(Calculating
The price elasticity of demand by using a midpoint formula.
ConceptIntroduction:
Price Elasticity of Demand: It is the degree of responsiveness to change in quantity demanded due to change in price level.
Midpoint formula for measuring the elasticity of demand is given as follows:
Where,
Explanation of Solution
We have presented the information in following table:
Price (in $) | Quantity (in units) |
---|---|
$1 | 50 |
$0.20 | 70 |
By applying the mid-point formula, we get
On solving the above, we get,
e=0.25
Hence, elasticity of demand using midpoint formula is 0.25
Now, if the elasticity of demand remains constant along the demand curve, then a 10% rise in the price will reduce the quantity demanded. We can calculate the amount of reduction in quantity demanded in following way.
So, the quantity demanded will decrease by 2.5%
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 5 Solutions
EBK ECON MICRO
- (Price Elasticity and Total Revenue) Fill in the blanks for each price-quantity combination listed in the following table. Now graph this relationship, making sure to label each axis. What relationship have you depicted?arrow_forwardWhat is the formula for line cross-price elasticity of demand?arrow_forward(Determinants of Price Elasticity) Would the price elasticity of demand for electricity be more elastic over a shorter or a longer period of time?arrow_forward
- (Price Elasticity of Supply) Calculate the price elasticity of supply for each of the following combinations of price and quantity supplied. In each case, determine whether supply is elastic, inelastic, perfectly elastic, perfectly inelastic, or unit elastic. a. Price falls from $2.25 to $1.75; quantity supplied falls from 600 units to 400 units. b. Price falls from $2.25 to $1.75; quantity supplied falls from 600 units to 500 units. c. Price falls from $2.25 to $1.75; quantity supplied remains at 600 units. d. Price increases from $1.75 to $2.25, quantity supplied increases from 466.67 units to 600 units.arrow_forwardOn Tuesday, the price and quantity demanded are 7 and 120 units, respectively. Ten days later, the price and quantity demanded are 6 and 150 units, respectively. What is the price elasticity of demand between the 7 and 6 prices?arrow_forwardWhat are the major determinants of a products price elasticity of demand? Studies indicate that the demand for Florida oranges, Bayer aspirin, watermelons, and airfares to Europe are elastic. Why?arrow_forward
- Suppose a movie theater raises the price of popcorn 10 percent, but customers do not buy any less popcorn. What does this tell you about the price elasticity of demand? What will happen to total revenue as a result of the price increase?arrow_forwardPlot the price and quantity data given in the demand schedule of exercise 1. Put price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis. Indicate the price elasticity value at each quantity demanded. Explain why the elasticity value gets smaller as you move down the demand curve.arrow_forwardWhat is the price elasticity of demand? Can you explain it in your own words?arrow_forward
- Using the following equation for the demand for a good or service, calculate the price elasticity of demand (using the point form), cross-price elasticity with good x and income elasticity. Q=82P+0.10I+Px Q is quantity demanded, P is the product price. P1 is the price of a related good, and I is income. Assume that P= $10, I = 100, and Px = 20.arrow_forward4arrow_forwardSuppose that the price elasticity of demand for a packet of cigar is -0.85 and the price elasticity of supply is 1.5 at market equilibrium. As a result of an increase on sales tax, the new equilibrium price rises by 15%. (a) What is the percentage change in quantity demanded of cigar? Show your calculation.arrow_forward
- Principles of MicroeconomicsEconomicsISBN:9781305156050Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning