Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285859477
Author: William Boyes, Michael Melvin
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 1E
To determine
The below table lists the stages in the production of a personal computer. Find the value of the computer in
Stage | Value Added |
Company Manufacture | $100 |
Assembly | $250 |
Wholesaler | $500 |
Retailer | $1,850 |
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1E
The value of computer in the GDP is
Explanation of Solution
The real value of GDP at each stage is calculated as follows:
Stage | Value Added | Real Value Added |
Components Manufacture |
|
|
Assembly |
|
|
Wholesaler |
|
|
Retailer |
|
|
Total Value |
|
Hence, the value of computer in the GDP is
Economics Concept Introduction
Gross Domestic Product- Gross Domestic Product or GDP is referred to as the market value of all the services and final goods which has been produced in a period.
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Students have asked these similar questions
I Consider a country that produces only wheat and corn. Based on the data in the table,
calculate the country's real GDP for year 2008 (assume 2005 as the base year) is:
Price of Wheat
(per bushel)
$56
Quantity of Wheat
(million bushels)
1.250
1,360
1,420
1,500
Price of Corn Quantity of Corn
Year
2005
2006
2007
2008
(per bushel)
$44
(million tons)
910
64
1,050
1,120
1,260
52
72
55
62
Consider the following data on U.S. GDP:
Year
GDP
(Billions of current dollars)
(Billions of 2012 dollars)
2014
17,521.7
16,899.8
2015
18,219.3
17,386.7
2016
18,707.2
17,659.2
2017
19,485.4
18,050.7
2018
20,494.1
18,566.4
Source: “National Economic Accounts.”U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis.
The percentage change in nominal GDP from 2017 to 2018 was .
The percentage change in real GDP from 2016 to 2017 was .
True or False: The percentage change in real GDP from 2015 to 2016 was higher than the percentage change in real GDP from 2016 to 2017.
True or False
Explain the initial effect of each of the following events on Canada’s GDP.
a) Toby sells his used car to Maria.
b) The value of your Home Depot stock holdings decrease.
c) You use $100,000 to buy a piece of land with the intention of building a new house on it.
d) Sharon buys a new pair of jeans at a department store in another town in her province.
e) An Irish tourist drinks an American beer in a Canadian restaurant.
f) Your local car dealership reduces its inventory by offering price reductions.
g) You sell all the shares in your Canadian National Railway Company holdings.
h) Jermaine travels with Air Canada to Grenada and buys rum and spices.
i) Bickram gets a haircut and beard trimmed at his local barbershop.
j) Katherine, a retired worker, gets an increase in her Canada Pension Plan benefits.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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Similar questions
- Briefly explain the three primary uses of GDP data. Give example from Pakistan’s economy if possible.arrow_forwardConsider a simple economy that produces two goods: stickers and donuts. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Stickers Donuts Price Quantity Price Year (Dollars per sticker) (Number of stickers) (Dollars per donut) Quantity (Number of donuts) 2019 2 215 3 155 2020 st 4 135 3 210 2021 2 150 3 190 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Nominal GDP (Dollars) Real GDP (Base year 2019, dollars) GDP Deflator Year 2019 2020 2021 From 2020 to 2021, nominal GDP and real GDP ' The inflation rate in 2021 was Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? Real GDP does not include the value of intermediate goods and services, but nominal GDP does. Real GDP includes the value of exports, but nominal GDP does not. Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is.arrow_forwardGross domestic product (GDP) is a measurement of the total value of all goods and services produced in the United States over a given time period. It is used by economists, government officials, market forecasters and others to gauge the overall health of the U.S. economy. How do consumers drive the nation's GDP?arrow_forward
- ceal-Time Data Analysis Exercise Ise the data in the following table to calculate the GDP deflator for each year (values are in billions of dollars, enter your response rounded to two decimal places - remember to multiply by 100). Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED) (research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/). Year Nominal GDP Real GDP GDP Deflator 2016 $18,745 $17,731 2017 19,543 18,144 8,688 19.092 2018 20,612 2019 21.433 2020 20,935 18,423 Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED) (research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/). Which span of years saw the largest percentage increase in the price level, as measured by change in the GDP deflator? O A. 2019 to 2020 O B. 2018 to 2019 O C. 2016 to 2017 O D. 2017 to 2018arrow_forwardSuppose you have been hired as a management consultant by a major oil company to help it optimally price gasoline at its service stations. Your research has uncovered the following data: Price of Crude Oil $ 80 90 100 110 GDP 17.0 16.9 16.8 16.7 #of New Mustaches Grown Price of Gasoline $2.75 3.00 3.25 3.50 3,000 2,000 5,000 1,000 Your client has asked you to plot GDP and gasoline prices on a graph. 1.) Using the multipoint curve drawing tool, plot GDP against gasoline prices on the graph to the right. Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required object. Click to enlarge graph Came Gasoline Prices ($per Galon) 3.75 3.50- 3.25 3.00- 2.75 2.50+ 16,5 16.9 GOP Q 16.7 17.1 17.3 After plotting the final point of your multipoint curve, press the Esc key on your keyboard to end the line.arrow_forwardConsider the expenditure approach to the measurement of GDP. For each of the following situations, decide if the transaction will affect GDP and, if so, in which expenditure category will it be included. A household purchase of a home built in 2005. A household purchase of a newly built dishwasher. A farmer purchases a new tractor to work his or her field. A disabled individual receives a transfer from Oman government. The Sultanate Department of Defence buys ten helicopters just built in the U.S.A.arrow_forward
- Calculate the four components of expenditure and GDP for the following economy using data from the table below. Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers. GDP Consumption expenditures Exports Government purchases of goods and services Construction of new homes and apartments Sales of existing homes and apartments $550 $75 $200 $100 $200 $50 Imports Beginning-of-year inventory stocks $100 End-of-year inventory stocks Business fixed investment Government payments to retirees Household purchases of durable goods $125 $100 $100 $150 Consumption expenditures: Investment expenditures: Government Purchases: Net Exports: GDP:arrow_forwardCalculate the four components of expenditure and GDP for the following economy using data from the table below.Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers. GDP Consumption expenditures $600 Exports $75 Government purchases of goods and services $200 Construction of new homes and apartments $200 Sales of existing homes and apartments $200 Imports $50 Beginning-of-year inventory stocks $100 End-of-year inventory stocks $125 Business fixed investment $100 Government payments to retirees $100 Household purchases of durable goods $150 Consumption expenditures: $ Investment expenditures: $ Government Purchases: $Net Exports: $GDP: $arrow_forwardGive step by step answerarrow_forward
- Question 22 Table 2.1 GDP and its components, 2012 Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis. Table 1.1.5, Note:Numbers may not add up to the totals due to rounding. Personal consumption expenditure (C) Consumer durables Nondurable goods Services Investment (1) Fixed investment Inventory investment Residential investment Government purchases (G) Federal State and local Net exports (NX) Exports Minus imports Total = GDP (Y) www.bea.gownational/nipaweb/SelectTable.asp?Selected=Y Billions of Dollars 11,286 1,231 2,595 7,459 2,500 2,018 13 469 3,151 1,275 1,875 -516 2,214 2,730 16,420 Percent of GDP 68.7 7.5 15.8 45.4 15.2 12.3 0.14 2.9 19.2 7.8 11.4 -3.1 13.5 16.6 100.0 Assuming that the GDP breakdown shown in Table 2.1 is typical of a given year in the U.S. we can say that government purchases is the largest main component of GDP consumption of durable goods is twice that of nondurables we spend twice as much on goods consumption as we do on services all of the above none of the abovearrow_forwardSuppose that a farmer grows wheat, which she sells to a miller for $10. The miller turns the wheat into flour, which she sells to a baker for $55. The baker turns the wheat into bread, which she sells to consumers for $140. Consumers eat the bread. What is GDP in this economy? Consider the following table showing the breakdown of GDP (in billions) for China. GDP Category Amount (in billions) Consumption 1700 Investment 700 Government Expenditure 100 Exports 50 Imports 40arrow_forwardLast year, a small nation with abundant forests cut down $200 worth of trees. It then turned $100 worth of trees into $150 worth of lumber. It used $100 worth of that lumber to produce $250 worth of bookshelves. Assuming the country produces no other outputs, and there are no other inputs used in producing trees, lumber, and bookshelves, what is this nation's GDP? In other words, what is the value of the final goods the nation produced including trees, lumber and bookshelves?arrow_forward
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