Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134065823
Author: Alvin A. Arens, Randal J. Elder, Mark S. Beasley, Chris E. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 17DQP
To determine
Examine each situation and give assessment of the potential resolution of each scenario, including
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Each of the following situations involves a possible violation ofthe AICPA Code of Professional Conduct. For each situation, state the applicable section ofthe rules of conduct and whether it is a violation.a. Emrich, CPA, provides tax services, management advisory services, and bookkeepingservices and also conducts audits for the same nonpublic client. Because the firm issmall, the same person often provides all the services.b. Franz Marteens is a CPA, but not a partner, with 3 years of professional experiencewith Roberts and Batchelor, CPAs. He owns 25 shares of stock in an audit client ofthe firm, but he does not take part in the audit of the client, and the amount of stockis not material in relation to his total wealth.c. A nonaudit client requests assistance of M. Wilkenson, CPA, in the installationof a local area network. Wilkenson had no experience in this type of work andno knowledge of the client’s computer system, so he obtained assistance from acomputer consultant. The…
Mark Williams, CPA, was engaged by Jackson Financial Development Company to audit the financial statements of Apex Construction Company, a small closely held corporation. Williams was told when he was engaged that Jackson Financial needed reliable financial statements that would be used to determine whether to purchase a substantial amount of Apex Construction’s convertible debentures at the price asked by the estate of one of Apex’s former directors.
Williams performed his audit in a negligent manner. As a result of his negligence, he failed to discover substantial defalcations by Carl Brown, the Apex controller. Jackson Financial purchased the debentures, but it would not have done so if the defalcations had been discovered. After discovery of the fraud, Jackson Financial promptly sold them for the highest price offered in the market at a $70,000 loss.
Will the negligence of Mark Williams, CPA, prevent him from recovering on a liability insurance policy covering the practice of…
Mark Williams, CPA, was engaged by Jackson Financial Development Company to audit the financial statements of Apex Construction Company, a small closely held corporation. Williams was told when he was engaged that Jackson Financial needed reliable financial statements that would be used to determine whether to purchase a substantial amount of Apex Construction’s convertible debentures at the price asked by the estate of one of Apex’s former directors.
Williams performed his audit in a negligent manner. As a result of his negligence, he failed to discover substantial defalcations by Carl Brown, the Apex controller. Jackson Financial purchased the debentures, but it would not have done so if the defalcations had been discovered. After discovery of the fraud, Jackson Financial promptly sold them for the highest price offered in the market at a $70,000 loss.
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Auditing and Assurance Services (16th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RQCh. 5 - Prob. 2RQCh. 5 - Prob. 3RQCh. 5 - Prob. 4RQCh. 5 - Prob. 5RQCh. 5 - Prob. 6RQCh. 5 - Prob. 7RQCh. 5 - Prob. 8RQCh. 5 - Prob. 9RQCh. 5 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 5 - What potential sanctions does the SEC have against...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12RQCh. 5 - Prob. 13RQCh. 5 - Prob. 14.1MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 14.2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 14.3MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 15.1MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 15.2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 15.3MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 16.1MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 16.2MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 16.3MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 17DQPCh. 5 - Prob. 18DQPCh. 5 - Prob. 19DQPCh. 5 - Prob. 20DQPCh. 5 - Prob. 21DQPCh. 5 - Prob. 22DQPCh. 5 - Prob. 23DQPCh. 5 - Under Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 5 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 5 - Prob. 27C
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- An audit client is being sued for $500,000 for discriminatory hiring practices. Indicate the appropriate action the auditor should take for each of the following independent responses to the letter of audit inquiry: c. The lawyer stated that there is a reasonable possibility that the client will lose. The client disclosed this situation, but did not accrue a loss.arrow_forwardAn audit client is being sued for $500,000 for discriminatory hiring practices. Indicate the appropriate action the auditor should take for each of the following independent responses to the letter of audit inquiry: The lawyer stated that there is only a remote chance that the client will lose. The client did not accrue any contingent loss or disclose this situation.arrow_forwardKar, CPA, is a staff auditor participating in the audit engagement of Fort, Inc. Which of the following circumstances impairs Kar's independence? A. During the period of the professional egagement, Fort gives Kar tickets to a football game worth $75. B. Kar owns stock in a corporation that Fort's 401(K) plan also invest in. C. Kar's friend, an employee of another local accounting firm, prepares Fort's tax returns. D. Kar's sibling is an internal aditor employed part-time by Fort.arrow_forward
- Analyze each of the following situations below and provide your assessment of the potential resolution of each scenario, including potential liability for the auditor or audit firm involved. Yasmeen CPA is a defendant in a lawsuit alleging that she should be held liable for gross negligence for a fraud involving the valuation of securities included in the financial statements of one of his clients. Yasmeen was uncertain how to establish a correct valuation for the securities and decided to rely on the price estimation supplied by management. A lawsuit has been filed against Elena CPA, charging here with constructive fraud in the audit of Broughton Company’s financial statements. Elena has examined all the audit documentation in his files and reviewed all relevant auditing standards. She is convinced that his audit fully complies with standards of the profession but is uncertain what he should use as his primary defense tactic. Canon Film filed for a bankruptcy in January 2012. A…arrow_forwardJulia is in the process of auditing the legal liability section of the financial statements. The controller indicated that he did not want her to contact their external lawyers and he is refusing to grant her access to the detail of the legal expense for the year and any legal invoices. What should Julia do in this situation? Indicate the steps, in the proper order, that should be taken.arrow_forwardMark Buffalo works for a mid-size accounting firm in Boston. One day he overhears a colleague talking to a friend on his cellphone. Mark gasps when he realizes the colleague is sharing one of their client's confidential information, likely as an insider trading tip. As a member of the AICPA, Mark is required to report this discreditable act to the Boston chapter of the AICPA. Select one: True Falsearrow_forward
- An accountant is hired by a company to do an audit on their financial statements. The accountant does everything she is asked. 16 days after the audit, the CFO is arrested for embezzlement. The stockholders sue the accountant, suggesting that she should have discovered the embezzlement during the audit. Should the court find that the accountant is negligent? Group of answer choices A. Yes, because an accountant is hired to determine if there is embezzlement B. Yes, but only if it is shown than an ordinary accountant would have also uncovered the embezzlement C. No, because the accountant was hired by the CFO, so therefore it would have been a conflict of interest D. Yes, because the accountant was hired by the CFO, therefore it is likely the accountant is also guiltyarrow_forwardThe following scenarios may result in non-compliance with one or more of the principles in the code of ethics, by the auditor or accountants. John, a chartered accountant who is employed by a state-owned enterprise, appeared before a commission of enquiry into financial irregularities that occurred under his direction. John denied his involvement but there was proof made available which indicated he was lying. John acknowledged that he had lied and then went on to state that he was instructed to do so by his superiors. Discuss if the chartered accountants or registered auditors in each of the scenarios above, have failed to comply with any of the fundamental ethical principles in the code of conduct.arrow_forwardMr. Ray, a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) was the auditor of a Registered Public Accounting Firm. He was the lead auditor for Bay Corporation for 2020. In early 2022 he was hired as the Chief Financial Controller of Bay Company: Mr. Ray's employment is unethical and is a contravention of the: a. The Foreign Corrupt Practice Act of 1977. O b. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) The Securities Act of 1933. O c. O d. The Securities Exchange Act of 1934.arrow_forward
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