Introductory Statistics Plus Mylab Statistics With Pearson Etext -- Access Card Package (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135229996
Author: Robert Gould, Rebecca Wong, Colleen N. Ryan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 122CRE
Multiple-Choice Test A multiple-choice test has 10 questions. Each question has four choices, but only one choice is correct. Which of the following methods is a valid simulation of a student who guesses randomly on each question. Explain. (Note: there might be more than one valid method.)
a. Ten digits are selected using a random number table. Each digit represents one question on the test. If the digit is even, the answer is correct. If the digit is odd, the answer is incorrect.
b. The digits 1, 2, 3, 4 represent the students attempt on one question. All other digits are ignored. The 1 represents a correct choice. The digits 2, 3, and 4 represent an incorrect choice.
c. The digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 represent the student’s attempt on one question. The digits 0 and 9 are ignored. The digits 1 and 2 represent a correct choice and the digits 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 represent an incorrect choice.
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For each of the time series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series (that is, random, stationary, trend, seasonal, or cyclical).
Month Number (Thousands)Dec 1991 65.60Jan 1992 71.60Feb 1992 78.80Mar 1992 111.60Apr 1992 107.60May 1992 115.20Jun 1992 117.80Jul 1992 106.20Aug 1992 109.90Sep 1992 106.00Oct 1992 111.80Nov 1992 84.50Dec 1992 78.60Jan 1993 70.50Feb 1993 74.60Mar 1993 95.50Apr 1993 117.80May 1993 120.90Jun 1993 128.50Jul 1993 115.30Aug 1993 121.80Sep 1993 118.50Oct 1993 123.30Nov 1993 102.30Dec 1993 98.70Jan 1994 76.20Feb 1994 83.50Mar 1994 134.30Apr 1994 137.60May 1994 148.80Jun 1994 136.40Jul 1994 127.80Aug 1994 139.80Sep 1994 130.10Oct 1994 130.60Nov 1994 113.40Dec 1994 98.50Jan 1995 84.50Feb 1995 81.60Mar 1995 103.80Apr 1995 116.90May 1995 130.50Jun 1995 123.40Jul 1995 129.10Aug 1995…
For each of the time series, construct a line chart of the data and identify the characteristics of the time series (that is, random, stationary, trend, seasonal, or cyclical).
Year Month Units1 Nov 42,1611 Dec 44,1862 Jan 42,2272 Feb 45,4222 Mar 54,0752 Apr 50,9262 May 53,5722 Jun 54,9202 Jul 54,4492 Aug 56,0792 Sep 52,1772 Oct 50,0872 Nov 48,5132 Dec 49,2783 Jan 48,1343 Feb 54,8873 Mar 61,0643 Apr 53,3503 May 59,4673 Jun 59,3703 Jul 55,0883 Aug 59,3493 Sep 54,4723 Oct 53,164
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Individual Before
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
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237
282
278
297
243
228
298
269
After
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208
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212
174
201
189
185
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Introductory Statistics Plus Mylab Statistics With Pearson Etext -- Access Card Package (3rd Edition)
Ch. 5 - Simulation (Example 1) If we flip a coin 10 times,...Ch. 5 - Simulation Suppose you are carrying out a...Ch. 5 - Empirical versus Theoretical A Monopoly player...Ch. 5 - Empirical versus Theoretical A person was trying...Ch. 5 - Empirical versus Theoretical A student flips a...Ch. 5 - Empirical versus Theoretical A bag of candy...Ch. 5 - Medical Group A medical practice group consists of...Ch. 5 - Teacher Effectiveness A recent study found that...Ch. 5 - Probability For each of the values, state whether...Ch. 5 - Probability For each of the values, state whether...
Ch. 5 - Cards (Example 2) There are four suits: clubs ,...Ch. 5 - Playing Cards Refer to exercise 5.11 for...Ch. 5 - Guessing on Tests a. On a true/false quiz in which...Ch. 5 - Guessing on Tests Consider a multiple-choice test...Ch. 5 - Four Coin Tosses (Example 3) The sample space...Ch. 5 - Three Children The sample space shows all possible...Ch. 5 - Birthdays What is the probability that a baby will...Ch. 5 - Playing Cards If one card is selected from a...Ch. 5 - Vacations (Example 4) The Gallup poll asked...Ch. 5 - Reading The Pew Research Center asked a sample of...Ch. 5 - Marijuana Legalization (Example 5) A Gallup poll...Ch. 5 - Marijuana Legalization Use the data in exercise...Ch. 5 - Gender Discrimination in Tech (Example 6) A Pew...Ch. 5 - Gender Discrimination in Tech Use the data in...Ch. 5 - Mutually Exclusive Suppose a person is selected at...Ch. 5 - Mutually Exclusive Suppose a student is selected...Ch. 5 - Vacations (Mutually Exclusive) (Example 7)...Ch. 5 - Vacations (Not Mutually Exclusive) Refer to the...Ch. 5 - Fair Die (Example 8) Roll a fair six-sided die. a....Ch. 5 - Fair Die Roll a fair six-sided die. a. What is the...Ch. 5 - Grades Assume that the only grades possible in a...Ch. 5 - Changing Multiple-Choice Answers One of the...Ch. 5 - Commuting A college conducted a student survey to...Ch. 5 - Political Parties Political science researchers...Ch. 5 - Super Powers (Example 9) A 2018 Marist poll asked...Ch. 5 - Online Presence A 2018 Pew poll asked U.S. adults...Ch. 5 - Thumbtacks When a certain type of thumbtack is...Ch. 5 - Thumbtacks When a certain type of thumbtack is...Ch. 5 - Multiple-Choice Exam An exam consists of 12...Ch. 5 - Driving Exam A driving exam consists of 30...Ch. 5 - Equal Rights for Women (Example 10) A recent Pew...Ch. 5 - Equal Rights for Women A person is selected...Ch. 5 - Frequent Stress (Example 11) A Gallup poll asked...Ch. 5 - Frequent Stress Use the data in exercise 5.43 for...Ch. 5 - Independent? Suppose a person is chosen at random....Ch. 5 - Independent? About 12#37; of men and 10#37; of...Ch. 5 - Independent? Suppose a person is chosen at random....Ch. 5 - Independent? Ring sizes typically range from about...Ch. 5 - Equal Rights Poll (Example 12) Refer to the table...Ch. 5 - Equal Rights Poll Assume a person is selected...Ch. 5 - Hand Folding (Example 13) When people fold their...Ch. 5 - Dice When two dice are rolled, is the event “the...Ch. 5 - TV News Source and Gender (Example 14) A 2018 Pew...Ch. 5 - TV News Source and Gender Using the table in...Ch. 5 - Coin (Example 15) Imagine flipping three fair...Ch. 5 - Die Imagine rolling a fair six-sided die three...Ch. 5 - Die Sequences (Example 16) Roll a fair six-sided...Ch. 5 - Babies Assume that babies born are equally likely...Ch. 5 - Vacations (Example 17) According to a recent...Ch. 5 - Landlines and Cell Phones According to the...Ch. 5 - Cervical Cancer (Example 18) According to a study...Ch. 5 - Cervical Cancer About 8 women in 100,000 have...Ch. 5 - Rolling Sixes (Example 19) What’s the probability...Ch. 5 - Rolling a Sum of 7 What’s the probability of...Ch. 5 - Multiple-Choice Test (Example 20) A...Ch. 5 - True/False Test A true/false test has 20...Ch. 5 - Simulating Coin Flips (Example 21) a. Use the line...Ch. 5 - Simulating Rolling a Die a. Explain how you could...Ch. 5 - Law of Large Numbers Refer to Histograms A, B, and...Ch. 5 - Law of Large Numbers The table shows the results...Ch. 5 - Coin Flips Imagine flipping a fair coin many...Ch. 5 - Coin Flips, Again Refer to the following figure....Ch. 5 - Law of Large Numbers: Gambling Betty and Jane are...Ch. 5 - LLN: Grandchildren Consider two pairs of...Ch. 5 - LLN: Coin If you flip a fair coin repeatedly and...Ch. 5 - LLN: Die The graph shows the average when a...Ch. 5 - Jury Duty A jury is supposed to represent the...Ch. 5 - Left-handed Some estimates say that 10#37; of the...Ch. 5 - Simulation: Four-Sided Die a. Explain how you...Ch. 5 - Simulation: Six-Sided Die a. Explain how you could...Ch. 5 - Prob. 81CRECh. 5 - Prob. 82CRECh. 5 - Independent Variables Use your general knowledge...Ch. 5 - Independent Variables Use your general knowledge...Ch. 5 - Prob. 85CRECh. 5 - Prob. 86CRECh. 5 - Prob. 87CRECh. 5 - Prob. 88CRECh. 5 - Birthdays Suppose all the days of the week are...Ch. 5 - Pass Rate of Written Driver’s Exam In California,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 91CRECh. 5 - Reading Habits In 2016 the Pew Research Center...Ch. 5 - Prob. 93CRECh. 5 - Prob. 94CRECh. 5 - Prob. 95CRECh. 5 - Cell Phone Security A 2017 Pew Research poll found...Ch. 5 - Coin Flips Let H stand for heads and let T stand...Ch. 5 - Prob. 98CRECh. 5 - Prob. 99CRECh. 5 - Online Dating The Pew Research Center asked a...Ch. 5 - CA Bar Exam In order to practice law, lawyers must...Ch. 5 - Driving Tests In addition to behind-the-wheel...Ch. 5 - California Recidivism and Gender Women return to...Ch. 5 - Blue Eyes About 17#37; of American men have blue...Ch. 5 - Prob. 105CRECh. 5 - Prob. 106CRECh. 5 - Law of Large Numbers A famous study by Amos...Ch. 5 - Law of Large Numbers A certain professional...Ch. 5 - Climate Change and Political Party In 2016 a Pew...Ch. 5 - Climate Change and Political Party Refer to the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 111CRECh. 5 - Prob. 112CRECh. 5 - Prob. 113CRECh. 5 - Prob. 114CRECh. 5 - Prob. 115CRECh. 5 - Prob. 116CRECh. 5 - Prob. 117CRECh. 5 - Prob. 118CRECh. 5 - Prob. 119CRECh. 5 - Prob. 120CRECh. 5 - Prob. 121CRECh. 5 - Multiple-Choice Test A multiple-choice test has 10...Ch. 5 - Simulating Guessing on a Multiple-Choice Test...Ch. 5 - Simulating Guessing on a True/False Test Perform a...Ch. 5 - Red Light/Green Light A busy street has three...Ch. 5 - Soda A soda-bottling plant has a flaw in that...
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