Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 10DQ
To determine
Perpetual Inventory System: In this system record of inventory is maintained in a computerized manner as and when the transaction is made. The running records are maintained for inventory and cost of goods sold. The record shows the accurate position of inventory at any given point of time during the financial year.
Inventory Shrinkage: It represents the loss of inventory. In other words, it refers to the difference between the amount of inventory shown in the accounting records and the actual inventory. The difference indicates the issues with the inventory caused due to lost, theft, clerical errors, damaged goods or spoilage.
To State: Which account is debited when recording abnormal inventory shrinkage using the perpetual inventory system.
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Assume that Audio Outfitter Inc. in Discussion Question 9 experienced an abnormal inventory shrinkage of $98,600. Audio Outfitter Inc. has decidedto record the abnormal inventory shrinkage so that it would be disclosed separately on the income statement. What account would be debited for theabnormal inventory shrinkage?
The accountant for Suzanne Company made the following errors related to inventory in 2020:
1.
The beginning inventory for 2020 was overstated by $1,375 due to an error in the physical count.
2.
A $1,650 purchase of merchandise on credit in 2020 was not recorded or included in the ending inventory.
Assuming a periodic inventory system, how would Sue's cost of goods sold, gross profit, and net income be affected in 2020 by these errors?
Set
Cost of Goods Sold
Gross Profit
Net Income
I.
Overstated
Understated
Understated
II.
Overstated
Understated
No effect
III.
Understated
Overstated
Overstated
IV.
No effect
No effect
No effect
a.
Set I
b.
Set II
c.
Set III
d.
Set IV
What amount should be reported on the balance sheet for inventory on these general accounting question?
Chapter 5 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - Prob. 2DQCh. 5 - The credit period during which the buyer of...Ch. 5 - What is the meaning of (A) 1/15, n/60; (B) n/30;...Ch. 5 - How are sales to customers using .MasterCard and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Name three accounts that would normally appear in...Ch. 5 - Audio Outfitter Inc., which uses a perpetual...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1APECh. 5 - Gross profit During the current year, merchandise...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.2APECh. 5 - Purchases transactions Hoffman Company purchased...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3APECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3BPECh. 5 - Freight terms Determine the amount to be paid in...Ch. 5 - Freight terms Determine the amount to be paid in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5APECh. 5 - Transactions for buyer and seller Shore Co. sold...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6APECh. 5 - Inventory shrinkage Hahn Flooring Company's...Ch. 5 - Ratio of safes to assets Financial statement data...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7BPECh. 5 - Determining gross profit During the current year,...Ch. 5 - Determining cost of merchandise sold For a recent...Ch. 5 - Purchase-related transactions The Stationery...Ch. 5 - Purchase-related transactions A retailer is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.10EXCh. 5 - Sales-related transactions The debits and credits...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.12EXCh. 5 - Determining amounts to be paid on invoices...Ch. 5 - Sales-related transactions Showcase Co., a...Ch. 5 - Purchase-related transactions Based on the data...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.16EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.17EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18EXCh. 5 - Normal balances of merchandise accounts What is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.20EXCh. 5 - Income statement for merchandiser The following...Ch. 5 - Determining amounts for items omitted from income...Ch. 5 - Multiple-step income statement On October 31,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.24EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.25EXCh. 5 - Adjusting entry for merchandise inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.32EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.33EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.34EXCh. 5 - Cost of merchandise sold and related items The...Ch. 5 - Cost of merchandise sold Based on the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.37EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.39EXCh. 5 - Purchase-related transactions using perpetual...Ch. 5 - Sales-related transactions using perpetual...Ch. 5 - Sales-related and purchase-related transactions...Ch. 5 - Sales-related and purchase-related transactions...Ch. 5 - Multiple step income statement and report form of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6APRCh. 5 - Appendix Purchase-related transactions using...Ch. 5 - Appendix Sales-related and purchase-related...Ch. 5 - Appendix Sales-related and purchase-related...Ch. 5 - Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income...Ch. 5 - Purchase-related transactions using perpetual...Ch. 5 - Sales-related transactions using perpetual...Ch. 5 - Sales-related and purchase-related transactions...Ch. 5 - Sales-related and purchase-related transactions...Ch. 5 - Multiple-step income statement and report form of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6BPRCh. 5 - Appendix Purchase-related transactions using...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.8BPRCh. 5 - Appendix Sales-related and purchase-related...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.10BPRCh. 5 - Continuing problem Palisade Creek Co. is a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4CP
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- Which of the following financial statements would be impacted by a current-year ending inventory error, when using a periodic inventory updating system? A. balance sheet B. income statement C. neither statement D. both statementsarrow_forwardIndicate the effect of each of the following errors on the following balance sheet and income statement items for the current and succeeding years: beginning inventory, ending inventory, accounts payable, retained earnings, purchases, cost of goods sold, net income, and earnings per share. a. The ending inventory is overstated. b. Merchandise purchased on account and received was not recorded in the purchases account until the succeeding year although the item was included in inventory of the current year. c. Merchandise purchased on account and shipped FOB shipping point was not recorded in either the purchases account or the ending inventory. d. The ending inventory was understated as a result of the exclusion of goods sent out on consignment.arrow_forwardIf a group of inventory items costing $15,000 had been omitted from the year-end inventory count, what impact would the error have on the following inventory calculations? Indicate the effect (and amount) as either (a) none, (b) understated $______, or (c) overstated $______. Table 10.1arrow_forward
- Company Edgar reported the following cost of goods sold but later realized that an error had been made in ending inventory for year 2021. The correct inventory amount for 2021 was 12,000. Once the error is corrected, (a) how much is the restated cost of goods sold for 2021? and (b) how much is the restated cost of goods sold for 2022?arrow_forwardErrors A company that uses the periodic inventory system makes the following errors: 1. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account and the ending inventory. 2. It omits a purchase on credit from the purchases account, but the ending inventory is correct. 3. It overstates the ending inventory, but purchases arc correct. Required: Indicate the effect of the preceding errors on the income statement and the balance sheet of the current and succeeding years.arrow_forwardThe following are independent errors made by a company that uses a periodic inventory system: a. failure to record a purchase of inventory on credit (however, inventory was properly counted at the end of the period) b. expensing the purchase of a machine c. failure to accrue wages d. failure to record an allowance for uncollectibles e. including collections in advance as revenue f. including payments in advance as expenses g. failure to accrue warranty costs h. discount on a note payable issued for purchase of a machine is ignored i. failure to record depreciation expense on assets purchased during the year Required: Next Level Indicate the effect of each of the preceding errors on the companys assets, liabilities, shareholders equity, and net income in the year in which the error occurs. State whether the error causes an overstatement (+), an understatement (), or no effect (NE).arrow_forward
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