EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781260494655
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG COURSE
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Textbook Question
Chapter 48, Problem 1U
An ECG measures
a. changes in electrical potential during the cardiac cycle.
b. Ca2+ concentration of the ventricles in diastole.
c. the force of contraction of the atria during systole.
d. the volume of blood being pumped during the contraction cycle.
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An ECG measures
a. changes in electrical potential during the cardiac cycle.
b. Ca2+ concentration of the ventricles in diastole.
c. the force of contraction of the atria during systole.
d. the volume of blood being pumped during the contraction cycle.
The QRS wave of an ECG (or EKG) represents:
a. depolarization of the ventricles.
b. Depolarization and repolarization of the ventricles.
c. Depolarization of the atria and ventricles.
d. depolarization of the atria.
Which of the following statements is true about the SA (sinoatrial) node?
a. The action potential created by the pacemaker cells of the SA node directly stimulates the contractile cells of both the atria and ventricles.
b. The rate of spontaneous depolarization of nodal cells is the fastest in the SA node.
c. Pacemaker cells in the SA node form a pathway between the SA and AV nodes.
d. The pacemaker cells, which establish the heart rate, are located only in the SA node.
Chapter 48 Solutions
EP CONNECT ONLINE ACCESS FOR BIOLOGY
Ch. 48.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 48.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 48.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 48.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 48.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 48.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 48.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 48.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 48.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 48.5 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 48.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 48.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 48.5 - Prob. 4LOCh. 48 - Prob. 1DACh. 48 - Prob. 1IQCh. 48 - Prob. 2IQCh. 48 - An ECG measures a. changes in electrical potential...Ch. 48 - Systole is vitally important to heart function and...Ch. 48 - Which of the following is the correct sequence of...Ch. 48 - Which of the following statements is not true? a....Ch. 48 - Prob. 5UCh. 48 - Prob. 6UCh. 48 - When a sphygmomanometer is used, a. blood pulses...Ch. 48 - Prob. 8UCh. 48 - In vertebrate hearts, atria contract from the top,...Ch. 48 - Prob. 2ACh. 48 - The difference between the amphibian and mammal...Ch. 48 - Prob. 4ACh. 48 - Humans have a number of mechanisms that help to...Ch. 48 - Prob. 2SCh. 48 - Is the evolution of the four-chambered heart...Ch. 48 - Prob. 4S
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- Within the T-P interval of the EKG... a. The 2nd heart sound is heard b. the semilunar valves are open c. Ventricular pressure is higher than atrial pressure d. Ventricular cardiomyocytes are relaxed e. L-type calcium current is dominant in the ventricular cardiomyocytesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of the EKG? A. Depolarization of the atria cannot be seen on the EKG B. Repolarization of the atria cannot be seen on the EKG. C. Depolorization of the ventricles cannot be seen on the EKG. D. Repolorazition of the ventricles cannot be seen on the EKG.arrow_forwardOn an ECG, if every other P wave (e.g., every even is, and every odd is not) is NOT followed by the QRS complex, this is: A. first degree AV block B. second degree AV block C. third degree AV block D. atrial fibrillationarrow_forward
- Blood flow in the coronary circulationa. increases during systole.b.increases during diastole.c.remains constant throughout the cardiac cycle.d. decreases during diastole.arrow_forwardWhat event(s) occur during the QRS complex of an electrocardiogram? Select one: a. Repolarization of the ventricles b. Depolarization of the atria and repolarization of the ventricles c. Depolarization of the ventricles and repolarization of the atria d. Depolarization of the atriaarrow_forwardRefer to the figure of the pressures in the cardiac cycle on the right side. Letters indicate time points and numbers indicate 2 different pressures. The pressure indicated by line #1 (in green) is.... A. Atrial pressure B. Pulmonary trunk/artery pressure C. Aortic pressure D. Ventricular pressurearrow_forward
- Which cell types are associated with spontaneous action potential generation in the absence of an external stimulus from other tissues. A. Sino-Atrial node cells (SA node). B. Atrial cells C. Ventricular cells. D. Endothelial cells. E. A and D.arrow_forwardwhich of the following mechanisms contributes most to the deterioration of myocardial perfusion in patients with a progressively dilating left ventricle and a cycle of gradual decompensation. A. decreasing left ventricular radius B. decreasing peripheral vascular resistance C. decreasing vestibular pressure D. increasing left ventricular wall tension E. increasing left ventricular wall thicknessarrow_forwardThe period between the filling of the ventricles and the opening of the semilunar valves in the cardiac cycle is called: A. Atrial Systole B. Isovolumetirc ventricular contraction C. Isovolumetric ventricular relaxation D. Passive ventricular fillingarrow_forward
- While the semilunar valves are open during a normal cardiac cycle, thepressure in the left ventricle isa. higher than the pressure in the aorta.b. lower than the pressure in the aorta.c. the same as the pressure in the left atrium.d. lower than the pressure in the left atrium.arrow_forwardUsing the ECG recording provided below, how do we know that this extrasystole event (i.e., indicated by the arrow) is occurring in the ventricles and not the atria? a. None of the options are correct b. Extrasystole event is smaller in amplitude than the QRS complex c.Event occurs after a T-wave d.Large ECG amplitude compared with the P-wave e.Event occurs after a P-wavearrow_forwardThe greatest amount of ventricular filling occurs duringa. the first one-third of diastole.b. the middle one-third of diastole.c. the last one-third of diastole.d. ventricular systole.arrow_forward
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