1 SEM ACC W/RAVEN CARDED
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781265486297
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 44, Problem 2A
Your Uncle Sal likes to party. When he goes out drinking, he complains that he needs to urinate more often. You explain to him that this is because alcohol suppresses the release of the hormone
a. thyroxine, which increases water reabsorption from the kidney.
b. thyroxine, which decreases water reabsorption from the kidney.
c. ADH, which decreases water reabsorption from the kidney.
d. ADH, which increases water reabsorption from the kidney.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Your Uncle Sal likes to party. When he goes out drinking, he complains that he needs to urinate more often. You explain to him that this is because alcohol suppresses the release of the hormone
a. thyroxine, which increases water reabsorption from the kidney.
b. thyroxine, which decreases water reabsorption from the kidney.
c. ADH, which decreases water reabsorption from the kidney.
d. ADH, which increases water reabsorption from the kidney.
Which of the following statements correctly identifies similarities and differences between antidiuretic hormone and aldosterone?
Select one:
a. While both hormones act to decrease blood pressure, aldosterone does this indirectly by retaining potassium ions.
b. While both hormones act to increase blood pressure, aldosterone does this indirectly by retaining sodium ions.
c. While both hormones act to increase water retention, aldosterone acts in response to the parasympathetic nervous system.
d. While both hormones act to decrease water retention, aldosterone acts in response to the sympathetic nervous system.
In an emergency situation, fluids are given intravenously to a patient. The fluids increase the blood volume. Increasing the blood volume can help to increase the patient’s blood pressure.A hormone in the body that increases blood pressure and the mechanism it uses to do this are, respectively
Select one:
a.
Hormone
Mechanism
ADH
Increases water absorption in the kidneys
b.
Hormone
Mechanism
Oxytocin
Increases smooth muscle contractions
c.
Hormone
Mechanism
ADH
Decreases water absorption in the kidneys
d.
Hormone
Mechanism
Oxytocin
Decreases smooth muscle contractions
Chapter 44 Solutions
1 SEM ACC W/RAVEN CARDED
Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 44.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 44.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 44.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 44.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 44.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 44.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 44.3 - Describe the connections between the hypothalamus,...Ch. 44.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 44.4 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 44.4 - Describe the components of Ca2+ homeostasis.Ch. 44.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 44.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 44 - Prob. 1DACh. 44 - Prob. 1IQCh. 44 - Which of the following best describes hormones? a....Ch. 44 - Steroid hormones a. can diffuse through the...Ch. 44 - Second messengers are activated in response to a....Ch. 44 - Which of the following is true about lipophilic...Ch. 44 - An organ is classified as part of the endocrine...Ch. 44 - Hormones released from the pituitary gland have...Ch. 44 - Prob. 7UCh. 44 - You think one of your teammates is using anabolic...Ch. 44 - Your Uncle Sal likes to party. When he goes out...Ch. 44 - Prob. 3ACh. 44 - Prob. 4ACh. 44 - Prob. 5ACh. 44 - You experience a longer period than normal between...Ch. 44 - Mild vitamin D deficiency can lead to...Ch. 44 - How can blocking hormone production decrease...Ch. 44 - Suppose that two different organs, such as the...Ch. 44 - Many physiological parameters, such as blood Ca2+...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In addition to aldosterone, the only hormone absolutely necessary for the body’s survival isa. thyroxine.b. thyroid hormone.c. calcitonin.d. parathyroid hormonearrow_forwardAntidiuretic hormone secretion will increase in response to: a. Hyperkalemia b. Hyperosmolarity c. Hyponatremia d. Hypervolemiaarrow_forwardThe following are hormones effects on the kidneys EXCEPT: a. A mineralocorticoid increases the excretion of potassium ions. b. ADH increases reabsorption of water c. Aldosterone decreases the reabsorption of sodium ions. d. PTH increases reabsorption of calcium ions.arrow_forward
- A person is experiencing dehydration due to diminished ability of kidneys to conserve water leading to excessive water loss. Deficiency of which hormone and damage to its source gland could possibly cause this? 1.Vasopressin : Adenohypophysis 2.ACTH : Neurohypophysis 3.ACTH: Adrenal cortex 4.ADH : Hypothalamusarrow_forwardIf a person who has diabetes mellitus has forgotten to take an insulininjection, the symptoms that may soon appear includea. acidosis.b. hyperglycemia.c. increased urine production.d. lethargy and fatigue.e. All of these are correct.arrow_forwardUnder which of the following conditions would you expect an increase in antidiuretic hormone secretion? a. An individual ingests excess water. b. The posterior pituitary is removed from an individual because of a tumor. c. An individual is rescued after three days in the desert without food or water. d. An individual with normal kidneys is producing a large volume of urine.arrow_forward
- Which statement is false? Select one: a. Low aldosterone causes high blood pressure. b. ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to release cortisol. c. When the body is in balance, a negative feedback loop shuts down aldosterone. d. The adrenal medulla responds to neurons being stimulated.arrow_forwardFunctions of Various Hormones 1. Increases water reabsorption in the kidney tubules 2. Promotes the reabsorption of sodium by the kidneys to increase water reabsorption 3. Regulates secretion of hormones by anterior pituitary gland 4. Stimulates mitosis and promotes bone and muscle growth 5. Raises blood glucose level in response to long-term stress 6. Triggers fight-or-flight response for short-term stress Match four of the functions numbered above with the rmones given below. Function: Antidiuretic Hormone: Cortisol Aldosterone Epinephrine hormonearrow_forward18).arrow_forward
- An increase in renin is caused bya. a decrease in sodium intake.b. a decrease in renal sympathetic nerve activity.c. an increase in blood pressure in the renal artery.d. an aldosterone-secreting adrenal tumor.e. essential hypertension.arrow_forwardSyndrome of Inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH) results when there is an excess of ADH secretion despite normal or increased blood plasma volume. The result is impaired water excretion and low levels of sodium in the blood.The hormone that would be released in response to low levels of sodium ions in the blood is Select one: a. glucagon b. calcitonin c. thyroxine d. aldosteronearrow_forwardUnder the effects of Aldosterone: A. The urine will have less water content B. The urine will have less sodium content C. The urine will have more water content D. Both A & Barrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305112100Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:CengageConcepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
- Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxBiology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How stress affects your body - Sharon Horesh Bergquist; Author: TED-Ed;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v-t1Z5-oPtU;License: Standard Youtube License