Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781337625340
Author: Ronald J. Harshbarger, James J. Reynolds
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4.3, Problem 42E

Budget utilization A car rental agency has a budget of $1.8 million to purchase at most 100 new cars. The agency will purchase either subcompact cars at $15,000 each or midsized cars at $30,000 each. From past rental patterns, the agency decides to purchase at most 50 midsized cars and expects an annual profit of $7500 per subcompact car and $11,000 per midsized car. How many of each type of car should be purchased to obtain the maximum profit while satisfying budgetary and other planning constraints? Find the maximum profit.

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Let us suppose we have some article reported on a study of potential sources of injury to equine veterinarians conducted at a university veterinary hospital. Forces on the hand were measured for several common activities that veterinarians engage in when examining or treating horses. We will consider the forces on the hands for two tasks, lifting and using ultrasound. Assume that both sample sizes are 6, the sample mean force for lifting was 6.2 pounds with standard deviation 1.5 pounds, and the sample mean force for using ultrasound was 6.4 pounds with standard deviation 0.3 pounds. Assume that the standard deviations are known. Suppose that you wanted to detect a true difference in mean force of 0.25 pounds on the hands for these two activities. Under the null hypothesis, 40 = 0. What level of type II error would you recommend here? Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g. 98.7654). Use a = 0.05. β = i What sample size would be required? Assume the sample sizes are to be equal.…
= Consider the hypothesis test Ho: μ₁ = μ₂ against H₁ μ₁ μ2. Suppose that sample sizes are n₁ = 15 and n₂ = 15, that x1 = 4.7 and X2 = 7.8 and that s² = 4 and s² = 6.26. Assume that o and that the data are drawn from normal distributions. Use απ 0.05. (a) Test the hypothesis and find the P-value. (b) What is the power of the test in part (a) for a true difference in means of 3? (c) Assuming equal sample sizes, what sample size should be used to obtain ẞ = 0.05 if the true difference in means is - 2? Assume that α = 0.05. (a) The null hypothesis is 98.7654). rejected. The P-value is 0.0008 (b) The power is 0.94 . Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g. Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76). (c) n₁ = n2 = 1 . Round your answer to the nearest integer.
Consider the hypothesis test Ho: = 622 against H₁: 6 > 62. Suppose that the sample sizes are n₁ = 20 and n₂ = 8, and that = 4.5; s=2.3. Use a = 0.01. (a) Test the hypothesis. Round your answers to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76). The test statistic is fo = i The critical value is f = Conclusion: i the null hypothesis at a = 0.01. (b) Construct the confidence interval on 02/022 which can be used to test the hypothesis: (Round your answer to two decimal places (e.g. 98.76).) i

Chapter 4 Solutions

Mathematical Applications for the Management, Life, and Social Sciences

Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 7-12, the graph of the boundary...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 7-12, the graph of the boundary...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 7-12, the graph of the boundary...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 7-12, the graph of the boundary...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 13-26, graph the solution of each...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 13-26, graph the solution of each...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.1 - In Problems 13-26, graph the solution of each...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.1 - In Problems 13-26, graph the solution of each...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.1 - In Problems 13-26, graph the solution of each...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.1 - In Problems 13-26, graph the solution of each...Ch. 4.1 - 27. Management The Wellbuilt Company produces two...Ch. 4.1 - 28. Learning environments An experiment that...Ch. 4.1 - 29. Manufacturing A company manufactures two types...Ch. 4.1 - 30. Manufacturing Sierra Wood Products...Ch. 4.1 - 31. Advertising Apex Motors manufactures luxury...Ch. 4.1 - 32. Manufacturing The Digital Star Company makes...Ch. 4.1 - 33. Politics A candidate wants to use a...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.1 - 36. Manufacturing A cereal manufacturer makes two...Ch. 4.2 - 1. Find the maximum and minimum values of the...Ch. 4.2 - 2. Find the maximum and minimum values (if they...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-4, use the given feasible region...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-4, use the given feasible region...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-4, use the given feasible region...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 1-4, use the given feasible region...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 5-8, the graph of the feasible region...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 5-8, the graph of the feasible region...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 5-8, the graph of the feasible region...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 5-8, the graph of the feasible region...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 9-12, find the indicated maximum or...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 9-12, find the indicated maximum or...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 9-12, find the indicated maximum or...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-24, solve the following linear...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 13-24, solve the following linear...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 13-24, solve the following linear...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.2 - In Problems 13-24, solve the following linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-24, solve the following linear...Ch. 4.2 - In Problems 13-24, solve the following linear...Ch. 4.2 - 25. Manufacturing The Wellbuilt Company produces...Ch. 4.2 - 26. Learning environments An experiment involving...Ch. 4.2 - 27. Manufacturing A company manufactures two types...Ch. 4.2 - 28. Manufacturing Sierra Wood Products...Ch. 4.2 - 29. Politics A candidate wants to use a...Ch. 4.2 - 30. Nutrition In a hospital ward, the patients can...Ch. 4.2 - 31. Production scheduling Newjet, Inc....Ch. 4.2 - 32. Production scheduling At one of its factories,...Ch. 4.2 - 33. Nutrition A privately owned lake contains two...Ch. 4.2 - 34. Nutrition In a zoo, there is a natural habitat...Ch. 4.2 - Shadow prices—land management For Problems 35 and...Ch. 4.2 - Shadow prices—land management For Problems 35 and...Ch. 4.2 - 37. Manufacturing Two factories produce three...Ch. 4.2 - 38. Nutrition In a laboratory experiment, two...Ch. 4.2 - 39. Manufacturing The Janie Gioffre Drapery...Ch. 4.2 - 40. Nutrition Two foods contain proteins,...Ch. 4.2 - 41. Manufacturing A sausage company makes two...Ch. 4.2 - 42. Manufacturing A cereal manufacturer makes two...Ch. 4.2 - 43. Shipping costs TV Circuit has 30 large-screen...Ch. 4.2 - 44. Construction A contractor builds two types of...Ch. 4.2 - 45. Management A bank has two types of branches. A...Ch. 4.2 - 46. Manufacturing A company manufactures two...Ch. 4.3 - 1. Write the following constraints as equations by...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 4CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 5CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 6CPCh. 4.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.3 - In Problems 7-10, a simplex matrix is given in...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.3 - In Problems 11-18, a simplex matrix for a standard...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.3 - 28. Maximize subject to Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.3 - Problems 31-38 involve linear programming problems...Ch. 4.3 - Problems 31-38 involve linear programming problems...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.3 - In Problems 35-38, use the simplex method to...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.3 - 39. Manufacturing Q-RAM Inc. manufactures...Ch. 4.3 - 40. Construction A contractor builds two types of...Ch. 4.3 - 41. Production scheduling At one of its factories,...Ch. 4.3 - 42. Budget utilization A car rental agency has a...Ch. 4.3 - 43. Production scheduling Happy Valley Ice Cream...Ch. 4.3 - 44. Experimentation An experiment involves placing...Ch. 4.3 - Problems 45-48 involve three variables. Solve them...Ch. 4.3 - Problems 45-48 involve three variables. Solve...Ch. 4.3 - Problems 45-48 involve three variables. Solve...Ch. 4.3 - Problems 45-48 involve three variables. Solve...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 49-54, use Excel to solve each linear...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 49-54, use Excel to solve each linear...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 4.3 - In Problems 49-54, use Excel to solve each linear...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 49-54, use Excel to solve each linear...Ch. 4.3 - In Problems 49-54, use Excel to solve each linear...Ch. 4.4 - Perform the following steps to begin the process...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 3CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 4CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 5CPCh. 4.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 5 and 6, suppose a primal minimization...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 7-10, write the dual maximization...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 7-10, write the dual maximization...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 17-20, use Excel or some other...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.4 - 21. Production scheduling CDF Appliances has...Ch. 4.4 - 22. Manufacturing Nekita Corporation assembles...Ch. 4.4 - 23. Manufacturing The Digital Star Company makes...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.4 - 25. Production A small company produces two...Ch. 4.4 - 26. Nutrition In a hospital ward, the patients can...Ch. 4.4 - 27. Production Two factories produce three...Ch. 4.4 - 28. Nutrition In a laboratory experiment, two...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 31-36, use the simplex method, Excel,...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.4 - In Problems 31-36, use the simplex method, Excel,...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1CPCh. 4.5 - 2. Using the matrix from Problem 1, find the...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.5 - In Problems 19-26, use the simplex method or...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.5 - Problems 27-30 involve maximization with mixed...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.5 - Problems 27-30 involve maximization with mixed...Ch. 4.5 - Problems 27-30 involve maximization with mixed...Ch. 4.5 - Problems 31-36 involve minimization with mixed...Ch. 4.5 - Problems 31-36 involve minimization with mixed...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 4.5 - Problems 31-36 involve minimization with mixed...Ch. 4.5 - Problems 31-36 involve minimization with mixed...Ch. 4.5 - In Problems 37 and 38, use Excel or some other...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 4 - In Problems 1-4, use the given feasible region...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2RECh. 4 - Prob. 3RECh. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - In Problems 5-8, a function and the graph of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - In Problems 5-8, a function and the graph of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9RECh. 4 - Prob. 10RECh. 4 - Prob. 11RECh. 4 - In Problems 9-15, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13RECh. 4 - In Problems 9-15, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15RECh. 4 - In Problems 16-19, use the simplex method to solve...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17RECh. 4 - Prob. 18RECh. 4 - Prob. 19RECh. 4 - Prob. 20RECh. 4 - Prob. 21RECh. 4 - Prob. 22RECh. 4 - Prob. 23RECh. 4 - Prob. 24RECh. 4 - In Problems 22-25, form the dual and use the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26RECh. 4 - Prob. 27RECh. 4 - Prob. 28RECh. 4 - In Problems 28-35, use the simplex method. Assume...Ch. 4 - Prob. 30RECh. 4 - Prob. 31RECh. 4 - Prob. 32RECh. 4 - Prob. 33RECh. 4 - Prob. 34RECh. 4 - In Problems 28-35, use the simplex method. Assume...Ch. 4 - 36. Manufacturing A company manufactures backyard...Ch. 4 - 37. Production A company produces two different...Ch. 4 - 38. Manufacturing Chairco manufactures two types...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39RECh. 4 - 40. Production Pinocchio Crafts makes two types of...Ch. 4 - 41. Profit At its Jacksonville factory, Nolmaur...Ch. 4 - 42. Nutrition A nutritionist wants to find the...Ch. 4 - 43. Nutrition A laboratory technician wants to...Ch. 4 - 44. Production A company makes three products (I,...Ch. 4 - 45. Profit A company makes pancake mix and cake...Ch. 4 - Prob. 46RECh. 4 - Prob. 47RECh. 4 - Prob. 1TCh. 4 - Prob. 2TCh. 4 - Prob. 3TCh. 4 - Prob. 4TCh. 4 - Prob. 5TCh. 4 - Prob. 6TCh. 4 - Prob. 7TCh. 4 - Prob. 8TCh. 4 - Prob. 9TCh. 4 - Prob. 10TCh. 4 - Prob. 11TCh. 4 - 12. River Brewery is a microbrewery that produces...Ch. 4 - 13. A marketing research group conducting a...Ch. 4 - 14. Lawn Rich, Inc., makes four different lawn...
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