Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321629111
Author: Ronald E. Walpole, Raymond H. Myers, Sharon L. Myers, Keying Ye
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.2, Problem 33E
Use Definition 4.3 on page 120 to find the variance of the random variable X of Exercise 4.7 on page 117.
4.7 By investing in a particular stock, a person can make a profit in one year of $4000 with
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Microsoft Excel snapshot for random sampling: Also note the formula used for the last
column
02
x✓ fx =INDEX(5852:58551, RANK(C2, $C$2:$C$51))
A
B
1
No.
States
2
1
ALABAMA
Rand No.
0.925957526
3
2
ALASKA
0.372999976
4
3
ARIZONA
0.941323044
5
4 ARKANSAS
0.071266381
Random Sample
CALIFORNIA
NORTH CAROLINA
ARKANSAS
WASHINGTON
G7
Microsoft Excel snapshot for systematic sampling:
xfx INDEX(SD52:50551, F7)
A
B
E
F
G
1
No.
States
Rand No. Random Sample
population
50
2
1 ALABAMA
0.5296685 NEW HAMPSHIRE
sample
10
3
2 ALASKA
0.4493186 OKLAHOMA
k
5
4
3 ARIZONA
0.707914 KANSAS
5
4 ARKANSAS 0.4831379 NORTH DAKOTA
6
5 CALIFORNIA 0.7277162 INDIANA
Random Sample
Sample Name
7
6 COLORADO 0.5865002 MISSISSIPPI
8
7:ONNECTICU 0.7640596 ILLINOIS
9
8 DELAWARE 0.5783029 MISSOURI
525
10
15
INDIANA
MARYLAND
COLORADO
Suppose the Internal Revenue Service reported that the mean tax refund for the year 2022 was $3401. Assume the standard deviation is $82.5 and that the amounts refunded follow a normal probability distribution. Solve the following three parts? (For the answer to question 14, 15, and 16, start with making a bell curve. Identify on the bell curve where is mean, X, and area(s) to be determined.
1.What percent of the refunds are more than $3,500?
2. What percent of the refunds are more than $3500 but less than $3579?
3. What percent of the refunds are more than $3325 but less than $3579?
A normal distribution has a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 4. Solve the following three parts?
1. Compute the probability of a value between 44.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 44 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 44, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the answer of the second part.)
2. Compute the probability of a value greater than 55.0.
Use the same formula, x=55 and subtract the answer from 1.
3. Compute the probability of a value between 52.0 and 55.0.
(The question requires finding probability value between 52 and 55. Solve it in 3 steps.
In the first step, use the above formula and x = 52, calculate probability value.
In the second step repeat the first step with the only difference that x=55.
In the third step, subtract the answer of the first part from the…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists
Ch. 4.1 - The probability distribution of X, the number of...Ch. 4.1 - The probability distribution of the discrete...Ch. 4.1 - Find the mean of the random variable T...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.1 - A private pilot wishes to insure his airplane for...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 4.1 - The density function of coded measurements of the...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.1 - Find the proportion X of individuals who can be...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.1 - Let X be a random variable with the following...Ch. 4.1 - Find the expected value of the random variable...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 4.1 - The hospitalization period, in days, for patients...Ch. 4.1 - Suppose that X and Y have the following joint...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 4.1 - In Exercise 3.27 on page 93, a density function is...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 4.2 - Use Definition 4.3 on page 120 to find the...Ch. 4.2 - Let X be a random variable with the following...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 4.2 - Referring to Exercise 4.14 on page 117, find for...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 4.2 - Find the covariance of the random variables X and...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 4.2 - For the random variables X and Y in Exercise 3.39...Ch. 4.2 - Random variables X and Y follow a joint...Ch. 4.4 - Referring to Exercise 4.35 on page 127, find the...Ch. 4.4 - Using Theorem 4.5 and Corollary 4.6, find the mean...Ch. 4.4 - Suppose that a grocery store purchases 5 cartons...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 56ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 57ECh. 4.4 - The total time, measured in units of 100 hours,...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 59ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 60ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 61ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 62ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 63ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 64ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 65ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 66ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 67ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 68ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 69ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 70ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 71ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 72ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 73ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 74ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 75ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 76ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 77ECh. 4.4 - Compute P(μ − 2σ < X < μ + 2σ), where X has the...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 79RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 80RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 81RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 82RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 83RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 84RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 85RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 86RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 87RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 88RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 89RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 90RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 91RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 92RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 93RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 94RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 95RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 96RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 97RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 98RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 99RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 100RECh. 4.4 - Prob. 101RECh. 4.4 - Project: Let X = number of hours each student in...
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