MATTER+INTERACTIONS(LL)+WILEYPLUS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781119679677
Author: CHABAY
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 4.13, Problem 9CP
To determine
Thespeed of sound in a rod.
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An m = 69.0-kg person running at an initial speed of v = 4.50 m/s jumps onto an M = 138-kg cart initially at rest (figure below). The person slides on the cart's top surface and finally comes to rest relative to the cart. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the person and the cart is
0.440. Friction between the cart and ground can be ignored. (Let the positive direction be to the right.)
m
M
(a) Find the final velocity of the person and cart relative to the ground. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
m/s
(b) Find the friction force acting on the person while he is sliding across the top surface of the cart. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
N
(c) How long does the friction force act on the person?
S
(d) Find the change in momentum of the person. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
N.S
Find the change in momentum of the cart. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
N.S
(e) Determine the displacement of the…
Small ice cubes, each of mass 5.60 g, slide down a frictionless track in a steady stream, as shown in the figure below. Starting from rest, each cube moves down through a net vertical distance of h = 1.50 m and leaves the bottom end of the track at an angle of 40.0° above the horizontal.
At the highest point of its subsequent trajectory, the cube strikes a vertical wall and rebounds with half the speed it had upon impact. If 10 cubes strike the wall per second, what average force is exerted upon the wall?
N ---direction--- ▾
---direction---
to the top
to the bottom
to the left
to the right
1.50 m
40.0°
The magnitude of the net force exerted in the x direction on a 3.00-kg particle varies in time as shown in the figure below.
F(N)
4
3
A
2
t(s)
1
2 3
45
(a) Find the impulse of the force over the 5.00-s time interval.
==
N⚫s
(b) Find the final velocity the particle attains if it is originally at rest.
m/s
(c) Find its final velocity if its original velocity is -3.50 î m/s.
V₁
m/s
(d) Find the average force exerted on the particle for the time interval between 0 and 5.00 s.
=
avg
N
Chapter 4 Solutions
MATTER+INTERACTIONS(LL)+WILEYPLUS
Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 1CPCh. 4.5 - If a chain of 20 identical short springs linked...Ch. 4.5 - Nine identical springs are placed side by side (in...Ch. 4.5 - The 2 m copper wire with square cross section of 1...Ch. 4.6 - You hang a 5 kg mass from the end of a rod that is...Ch. 4.10 - At a certain instant the momentum of an object is...Ch. 4.11 - You have a rubber band whose relaxed length is 8.5...Ch. 4.13 - A certain metal with atomic mass 2 × 10−25 kg has...Ch. 4.14 - Calculate the buoyant force in air on a kilogram...Ch. 4.14 - Do the calculation and verify that the height of a...
Ch. 4.17 - Prob. 12CPCh. 4 - Prob. 1QCh. 4 - Approximately what is the radius of a copper atom?...Ch. 4 - (a) A climber whose mass is 55 kg hangs motionless...Ch. 4 - You hang a 10 kg mass from a copper wire, and the...Ch. 4 - You hang a mass M from a spring, which stretches...Ch. 4 - A spring has stiffness ks. You cut the spring in...Ch. 4 - Lead is much softer than aluminum, and can be more...Ch. 4 - Two wires are made of the same kind of metal. Wire...Ch. 4 - Two wires with equal lengths are made of pure...Ch. 4 - Suppose you attempt to pick up a very heavy...Ch. 4 - (a) In outer space, a rod is pushed to the right...Ch. 4 - Bob is pushing a box across the floor at a...Ch. 4 - In a spring–mass oscillator, when is the magnitude...Ch. 4 - For a vertical spring–mass oscillator that is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15QCh. 4 - How should you start the system going at t = 0 in...Ch. 4 - Describe two examples of oscillating systems that...Ch. 4 - Two rods are both made of pure titanium. The...Ch. 4 - A particular spring–mass oscillator oscillates...Ch. 4 - Uranium-238 (U238) has three more neutrons than...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - A block of one mole of a certain material whose...Ch. 4 - The diameter of a copper atom is approximately...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - If a chain of 50 identical short springs linked...Ch. 4 - A certain spring has stiffness 190 N/m. The spring...Ch. 4 - Forty-five identical springs are placed side by...Ch. 4 - A certain spring has stiffness 140 N/m. The spring...Ch. 4 - Five identical springs, each with stiffness 390...Ch. 4 - A hanging titanium wire with diameter 2 mm (2 ×...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - One mole of tungsten (6.02 × 1023 atoms) has a...Ch. 4 - A hanging iron wire with diameter 0.08 cm is...Ch. 4 - Steel is very stiff, and Young’s modulus for steel...Ch. 4 - Prob. 35PCh. 4 - Young’s modulus for aluminum is 6.2 × 1010 N/m2....Ch. 4 - Suppose that we hang a heavy ball with a mass of...Ch. 4 - You hang a heavy ball with a mass of 14 kg from a...Ch. 4 - A hanging wire made of an alloy of iron with...Ch. 4 - A certain coiled wire with uneven windings has the...Ch. 4 - Two blocks of mass m1 and m3, connected by a rod...Ch. 4 - Prob. 42PCh. 4 - A 3 kg block measures 5 cm by 10 cm by 20 cm. When...Ch. 4 - A 15 kg box sits on a table. The coefficient of...Ch. 4 - A 20 kg box is being pushed across the floor by a...Ch. 4 - You drag a block across a table while a friend...Ch. 4 - For this problem you will need measurements of the...Ch. 4 - It is sometimes claimed that friction forces...Ch. 4 - A chain of length L and mass M is suspended...Ch. 4 - A ball whose mass is 1.4 kg is suspended from a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - A bouncing ball is an example of an anharmonic...Ch. 4 - Here on Earth you hang a mass from a vertical...Ch. 4 - In the approximation that the Earth is a sphere of...Ch. 4 - A spring suspended vertically is 18 cm long. When...Ch. 4 - It was found that a 20 g mass hanging from a...Ch. 4 - A vertical mass–spring oscillator has an amplitude...Ch. 4 - In Problem P36 you can find the effective spring...Ch. 4 - Prob. 59PCh. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Two metal rods are made of different elements. The...Ch. 4 - You hang a heavy ball with a mass of 41 kg from a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - It is hard to imagine that there can be enough air...Ch. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Here are two examples of floating objects: (a) A...
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