EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
EBK PHYSICS FOR SCIENTISTS & ENGINEERS
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134296074
Author: GIANCOLI
Publisher: VST
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Chapter 41, Problem 1Q
To determine

The common property and the difference between the different isotopes of an element.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 1Q

All the isotopes of a given element have same atomic number, and different atomic massess.

Explanation of Solution

The nuclei of an atom which have same number of protons but different number of neutrons are called as isotopes of the element.

The isotopes of an atom have same number of electrons or protons, but they have different number of neutrons. So, all isotopes have almost similar chemical property.

Conclusion:

Therefore, all the isotopes of a given element have same atomic number, and different atomic mass.

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3. By using the fact that around any closed loop the sum of the EMFS = the sum of the PDs. Write equations for the two loops shown in the cct below. 40 ΔΩ I₂ 4V (loop1 20 (loop2) 2v I+12 Use these equations to show that the current flowing through the 20 resistor is 0.75A
5. A potential divider circuit is made by stretching a 1 m long wire with a resistance of 0.1 per cm from A to B as shown. 8V A 100cm B sliding contact 5Ω A varying PD is achieved across the 5 Q resistor by moving the slider along the resistance wire. Calculate the distance from A when the PD across the 5 Q resistor is 6 V.
4. A voltmeter with resistance 10 kQ is used to measure the pd across the 1 kQ resistor in the circuit below. 6V 5ΚΩ 1ΚΩ V Calculate the percentage difference between the value with and without the voltmeter.
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