BIOLOGY,AP EDITION
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781264326600
Author: Mader
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 40.3, Problem 1NS.2QC
What are some advantages, and potential disadvantages, of producing a medicine destined to be injected into humans (such as insulin) in bacterium such as E. coli?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which is the most appropriate example of a product formed by an indirect form of gene therapy? a )Stem cells b) Insulin c )Antigen substitution d )Platelet inhibitors
Substances that are naturally produced by certain microorganisms that can either inhibit or destroy other microorganisms are called:
a)semisynthetic drugs
b) narrow-spectrum drugs
c) antibiotics
d) synthetic drugs
In addition to the many pharmaceutical products available to treat various diseases, there are also many “natural remedies” that may treat the same diseases, though they do not have FDA approval. For example, Dramamine was developed to treat nausea, but many tout ginger as an effective remedy for nausea. Despite the potential of these natural remedies, pharmaceutical companies do not invest in the development of these natural remedies to obtain FDA approval. Explain why this is the case, and what might be a potential solution to this underinvestment.
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Regarding the cultivation of animal cells in vitro, it is correct to state that: *(Only one statement is correct) a) Transformed cells differ from normal and established cells in that they have the ability to proliferate indefinitely in culture b) Transformed cells derive from isolated and dissected tumors, constituting cell lines that have limited cultivation time c) The genetic instability presented in normal cells makes them preferential models for the production of recombinant proteins d) Cells cultured in adhesion must be periodically expanded, through the use of enzymes such as trypsin e) The metabolism of carbon sources in the culture medium by animal cells generates products such as lactate, which positively influence their productivityarrow_forwardUsually, bacteria only make tryptophan when tryptophan is absent or available in low concentration. However, a particular bacterial mutation makes tryptophan all the time whether or not tryptophan is present. What could explain this phenotype? A) the terminator hairpin is unable to form B) the antiterminator hairpin is unable to form C) trpE is mutated D) trpD is mutated E) trpA is mutatedarrow_forwardWhat are some advantages, and potential disadvantages, of producing amedicine destined to be injected into humans (such as insulin) in a bacteriumsuch as E. coli?arrow_forward
- Resistance to many penicillins is the result of cell wall mutations in a variety of bacteria. True or false?arrow_forwardWhat is “EMLA”? Give its purposearrow_forward19. A 22-year-old man who was recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus has learned to test his blood for glucose and is compliant with all treatment instructions. When asked by his family how he is coping with his disease, he says, "I prefer not to think about it." This behavior is best described as which of the following? A) Denial F) Repression B) Identification G) Somatization C) Projection H) Splitting D) Rationalization 1) Sublimation E) Reaction formation J) Suppressionarrow_forward
- What in your opinion can the biomedical engineer do to help in the cure of COVID-19?arrow_forwardWhich statement among A-D is false regarding bacterial toxins? A) O Hemolysıns are cell membrane disrupters that can rupture red blood cells. B) O Second mesengar pathway disrupters like cholera toxin produces a debilitating respiratory condition of the lungs. C) O Shiga toxin, tetanus toxin, and hemolysins are all types of exotoxins. D) O Superantigens elicit a hyperactive response by the immune system and can lead to shock. E) O None are false, A-D are all true statements.arrow_forwardDr Janis toboggan has two patients who were admitted to her hospital with covid-19. And she gave them both the drug known as remdesivir. Patient A got better and was released from the hospital in two days, but it took a week for patient b to recover and be sent home. That’s interesting though dr toboggan. “Why did the drug work differently in the two patients? Remedesivir seemed to help one patient but not the other. Maybe the drug speeds up recovery but the patients had different levels of infection. Or, maybe remdesvir didn’t have any effect on recovery, and the patients were just at a different places in their infections by the Novel corona virus. To find which hypothesis was a better explanation her data, Dr To boggan applies a little deductive reading. “What if I set up a situation where I have two patients at the same point in their infection and I give one the drug and one not? If remedesivir speeds up recovery, then the one with the drug will recover faster. But if…arrow_forward
- Which example would benefit most from the use of pluripotent stem cells made from the patient's own cells? A) An autoimmune disease, inappropriate targeting of the patient's immune system, destroyed a patient's thyroid gland B) A neurodegenerative disease, abnormal cell death of brain cells, destroyed a specific region of the patient's brain C) A patient suffered severe burns over much of their legs and feet D) A person with a congenital disease has been blind from birth.arrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusionarrow_forwardRNA are short-lived A) True B) Falsearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
USMLE-Rx Antimicrobial Therapy; Author: USMLE-Rx;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pka1Ynlrqtw;License: Standard Youtube License