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EBK ASTRONOMY TODAY
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134583662
Author: Chaisson
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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In order to increase the amount of exercise in her daily routine, Tara decides to walk up the four flights of stairs to her car instead of taking the elevator. Each of the steps she takes are 18.0 cm high, and there are 12 steps per flight.
(a) If Tara has a mass of 77.0 kg, what is the change in the gravitational potential energy of the Tara-Earth system (in J) when she reaches her car?
]
(b) If the human body burns 1.5 Calories (6.28 x 10³ J) for each ten steps climbed, how much energy (in J) has Tara burned during her climb?
]
(c) How does the energy she burned compare to the change in the gravitational potential energy of the system?
Eburned
Δυ
A 4.40 kg steel ball is dropped onto a copper plate from a height of 10.0 m. If the ball leaves a dent 2.75 mm deep, what is the average force exerted by the plate on the ball during the impact?
N
A block of mass m = 7.00 kg is released from rest from point and slides on the frictionless track shown in the figure below. (Assume h₂ = 7.80 m.)
a
m
ha
3.20 m
2.00 m
i
(a) Determine the block's speed at points ® and
point B
©.
m/s
m/s
point
(b) Determine the net work done by the gravitational force on the block as it moves from point
J
A
to point
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