
(a)
To determine: The authenticity of the given statement, “The larger is the Q , the larger is the Δ G 0 ”.
Solution: The given statement is false.
Explanation: The standard free energy change for a reaction is constant at all the values of Q . Therefore, the change in the value of Q does not affect the value of standard free energy change. Thus, the given statement is false.
Conclusion:
The given statement is false.
To determine: The authenticity of the given statement, “The larger is the
Solution: The given statement is false.
Explanation: The standard free energy change for a reaction is constant at all the values of
Conclusion:
The given statement is false.
(b)
To determine: The authenticity of the given statement, “If
(c)
To determine: The authenticity of the given statement, “If a reaction is spontaneous under standard conditions, it is spontaneous under all conditions”.
(d)
To determine: The authenticity of the given statement, “The free energy change for a reaction is independent of temperature”.
(e)
To determine: The authenticity of the given statement, “If

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Chapter 4 Solutions
Laboratory Experiments for Chemistry: The Central Science (13th Edition)
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