Inquiry Into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305959422
Author: Ostdiek, Vern J.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 5C
To determine
The amount by which a football weighs lighter if it is filled with helium instead of air.
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A hyperbaric chamber is a sealed chamber in which the air pressure is greater than atmospheric pressure. These chambers are usually fitted with glass viewing ports so the medical staff can monitor the patient inside. If the radius of one such viewing port is 10 cm, and the pressure inside the chamber is 2 times atmospheric pressure, then what is the approximate outward force on the viewing port due to the air inside?
A light balloon is filled with 402 m3 of helium at atmospheric pressure.
(a) At 0°C, the balloon can lift a payload of what mass?
kg
(b) In the table below, observe that the density of hydrogen is nearly half the density of helium. What load can the balloon lift if filled with hydrogen?
kg
Densities of Some Common Substances at Standard
Temperature (0°C) and Pressure (Atmospheric)
Substance
p(kg/m³)
Substance
p(kg/m³)
Air
1.29
Ice
0.917 X 103
Aluminum
2.70 X 103
Iron
7.86 X 103
Benzene
0.879 X 103
Lead
11.3 X 10
8.92 X 10
0.806 X 103
Copper
Mercury
13.6 X 103
Ethyl alcohol
Oak
0.710 X 10
Fresh water
1.00 X 103
Oxygen gas
1.43
Glycerin
1.26 X 103
Pine
0.373 X 103
Gold
19.3 X 103
Platinum
21.4 X 103
Helium gas
1.79 X 10-1
Seawater
1.03 X 103
Hydrogen gas
8.99 X 10-2
Silver
10.5 X 103
Invalid path. A light balloon is filled with 383 m3 of helium at atmospheric pressure.
(a) At 0°C, the balloon can lift a payload of what mass?
kg
(b) In the table below, observe that the density of hydrogen is nearly half the density of helium. What load can the balloon lift if filled with hydrogen?
kg
Densities of Some Common Substances at Standard
Temperature (0°C) and Pressure (Atmospheric)
p(kg/m3)
p(kg/m3)
Substance
Substance
Air
1.29
Ice
0.917 X 103
7.86 X 103
11.3 X 10
13.6 X 10
Aluminum
2.70 X 103
Iron
Benzene
0.879 X 103
Lead
8.92 X 103
Mercury
Copper
Ethyl alcohol
0.806 X 105
Oak
0.710 X 103
Fresh water
1.00 X 103
Oxygen gas
Pine
1.43
Glycerin
1.26 X 103
0.373 X 103
Gold
19.3 X 10
Platinum
21.4 X 10
1.03 X 10
10.5 X 10
Helium gas
1.79 X 10-1
Seawater
Hydrogen gas
8.99 X 10-2
Silver
Chapter 4 Solutions
Inquiry Into Physics
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1LACh. 4 - Fill in the blanks of this little story with the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1LTACh. 4 - Prob. 2LTACh. 4 - Prob. 1PIPCh. 4 - Prob. 2PIPCh. 4 - 1. In Section 4.1 in the description of matter,...Ch. 4 - Review Section 4.3 carefully. Based on your...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...
Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4QCh. 4 - Prob. 5QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9QCh. 4 - Prob. 10QCh. 4 - Prob. 11QCh. 4 - Prob. 12QCh. 4 - Prob. 13QCh. 4 - Prob. 14QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 20QCh. 4 - Prob. 21QCh. 4 - Prob. 22QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 26QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 29QCh. 4 - Prob. 30QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32QCh. 4 - Prob. 33QCh. 4 - Prob. 34QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 38QCh. 4 - Prob. 39QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 41QCh. 4 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - The water in the plumbing in a house is at a gauge...Ch. 4 - A box-shaped metal can has dimensions 8 in. by 4...Ch. 4 - A viewing window on the side of a large tank at a...Ch. 4 - A large chunk of metal has a mass of 393 kg, and...Ch. 4 - A small statue is recovered in an archaeological...Ch. 4 - A large tanker truck can carry 20 tons (40.000 lb)...Ch. 4 - . The total mass of the hydrogen gas in the...Ch. 4 - . A large balloon used to sample the upper...Ch. 4 - . A certain part of an aircraft engine has a...Ch. 4 - . The volume of the Drop Tower "Bremen" (a...Ch. 4 - . It is determined by immersing a crown in water...Ch. 4 - . Find the gauge pressure at the bottom of a...Ch. 4 - . The depth of the Pacific Ocean in the Mariana...Ch. 4 - . Calculate the gauge pressure at a depth of 300 m...Ch. 4 - . A storage tank 30 m high is filled with...Ch. 4 - . The highest point in North America is the top of...Ch. 4 - . The highest altitude ever reached by a glider...Ch. 4 - . An ebony log with volume 12 ft3 is submerged in...Ch. 4 - . An empty storage tank has a volume of 1,500 ft3....Ch. 4 - . A blimp used for aerial camera views of sporting...Ch. 4 - . A modern-day zeppelin holds 8,000 m3 of helium....Ch. 4 - . A box-shaped piece of concrete measures 3 ft by...Ch. 4 - . A juniper-wood plank measuring 0.25 ft by 1 ft...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - . A boat (with a flat bottom) and its cargo weigh...Ch. 4 - . A scale reads 100 N when a piece of aluminum is...Ch. 4 - . A rectangular block of ice with dimensions 2 m...Ch. 4 - . A dentist's chair with a person in it weighs...Ch. 4 - . A booster pump on a brake system designed to be...Ch. 4 - . The wing of an airplane has an average...Ch. 4 - , The volume flow rate m an artery that supplies...Ch. 4 - . Air flows through a heating duct with a square...Ch. 4 - When exactly 1 cup of sugar is dissolved in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CCh. 4 - Prob. 3CCh. 4 - Prob. 4CCh. 4 - Prob. 5CCh. 4 - Prob. 6CCh. 4 - Prob. 7CCh. 4 - Prob. 8CCh. 4 - Prob. 9CCh. 4 - Prob. 10CCh. 4 - Prob. 11CCh. 4 - Prob. 12CCh. 4 - Prob. 13CCh. 4 - , Water flows straight down from an open faucet...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15C
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