a. Explanation Closing entries: Closing entries are prepared at the end of the accounting period in order to nullify the effect of amounts in the temporary accounts and to transfer their amounts to permanent accounts. Trial balance : A trial balance can be defined as a bookkeeping worksheet wherein the balances of the ledgers of a company are brought together into the debit column and the credit column. A trial balance is prepared by a company periodically, generally at the end of an accounting period. It is usually prepared to make sure that the entries in the bookkeeping system of a company are correct and true. Prepare the closing entries as shown below. Date Particulars L/F Debit ($) Credit ($) - Service revenue 390,000 Income summary 390,000 (To record the closing of revenue account) - Income summary 148167 Wage expense ... b. To determine To prepare: The post-closing trial balance as of December 31, 2018.

3rd Edition

ISBN: 9780136946694

Author: GORDON

Publisher: RENT PEARS

See similar textbooks

Concept explainers

The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities

Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can resu…

Final Accounts

Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.

Ledger Posting

A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the a…

Trial Balance and Final Accounts

In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately…

Adjustment Entries

At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial repor…

Videos

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.5P

To determine

To prepare: The necessary closing entries at year-end.

To determine

To prepare: The post-closing trial balance as of December 31, 2018.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 4, Problem 4.4P

Chapter 4, Problem 4.6P

Students have asked these similar questions

Use the following information to answer Exercises E5-23 through E5-25. The adjusted trial balance of Quality Office Systems at March 31, 2018, follows: Journalizing closing entries Requirements Journalize the required dosing entries at March 31, 2018. Set up T-accounts for Income Summary; Retained Earnings; and Dividends. Post the closing entries to the T-accounts, and calculate their ending balances. How much was Quality Office’s net income or net loss?

identifying and Journalizing Closing Entries through "e" to the accounts at Dec. 31, 2020. All the income, expense, and equity accounts of the entity are listed here in T-account form: Journalize the closing entries. Completing the Accounting Cycle | 283 NAME: SCORE: SECTION: PROFESSOR: Problem #4 dentifying and Journalizing Closing Entries The accountant for Estela Pascual Events Planner has posted adjusting entries "a" through "e" to the accounts at Dec. 31, 2020. All the income, expense, and equity counts of the entity are listed here in T-account form: Accounts Receivable 230,000 35,000 Pascual, Withdrawals 524,000 je) Supplies 40,000 Service Revenues 20,000 (a) 1,030,000 35,000 (e) Accumulated Depreciation-Furniture Salaries Expense 50,000 280,000 30,000 (b) (d) 15,000 Accumulated Depreciation-Building Supplies Expense 330,000 60,000 (a) 20,000 (c) Depreciation Expense-Furniture (b) Salaries Payable 15,000 (d) 30,000 Pascual, Capital 494,000 Depreciation Expense-Building (c)…

Closing Entries (Net Income) Use the following partial listing of T accounts to complete this exercise. 1. Prepare closing entries dated April 30, 20--. Do not enter the posting references until you complete part 2. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. 2. Post the closing entries to the T accounts following the top-down journal entry order. If there is more than one closing entry for an account, enter in the order given in the journal above. Then, complete the posting for part 1. Cash 101 Bal. 500 Accounts Receivable 122 Bal. 1,500 Wages Payable 219 Bal. 400 Javian Davis, Capital 311 Bal. 9,000 Javian Davis, Drawing 312 Bal. 1,000 Income Summary 313 Tennis Instruction Fees 401 Bal. 4,000 Wages Expense 511 Bal. 760 Advertising Expense 512 Bal. 200 Travel Expense 515 Bal. 600 Supplies Expense 524 Bal. 500 Insurance Expense 535…

Chapter 4 Solutions

INTERMEDIATE ACCOUNTING

Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1Q Ch. 4 - ShoeBuy uses reversing entries for events such as...Ch. 4 - What is equity? What are the three components of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.4Q Ch. 4 - Will all transactions have a dual effect on the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6Q Ch. 4 - What is meant by the term normal balance? Provide...Ch. 4 - Why is the general journal referred to as the book...Ch. 4 - Are account balances found in the general ledger?...Ch. 4 - What is the purpose of an unadjusted trial...

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

The necessary closing entries at year-end.

Solution Summary: The author explains that closing entries are prepared at the end of the accounting period to nullify the effect of amounts in temporary accounts and to transfer their amounts to permanent accounts.