Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021510
Author: Raymond Chang Dr., Kenneth Goldsby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.41QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Is it possible for a reaction to occur where oxidation occurs without reduction has to be explained.
Concept introduction:
Redox reaction
- The oxidation and reduction reaction are takes place in within the reaction is called redox reaction.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1RCCh. 4.2 - Classify the following ionic compounds as soluble...Ch. 4.2 - Predict the precipitate produced by mixing an...Ch. 4.2 - Which of the diagrams (a)(c) accurately describes...Ch. 4.3 - Which of the diagrams (a)(c) best represents a...Ch. 4.3 - Classify each of the following species as a...Ch. 4.3 - Write a molecular equation, an ionic equation, and...Ch. 4.4 - Assign oxidation numbers to all the elements in...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 6PECh. 4.4 - Which of the following combination reactions is...
Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 7PECh. 4.5 - Prob. 8PECh. 4.5 - Prob. 9PECh. 4.5 - Prob. 1RCCh. 4.6 - A sample of 0.3220 g of an ionic compound...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 1RCCh. 4.7 - How many grams of KHP are needed to neutralize...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 12PECh. 4.8 - Prob. 13PECh. 4.8 - If a solution of a reducing agent is titrated with...Ch. 4 - Define solute, solvent, and solution by describing...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between a nonelectrolyte...Ch. 4 - Describe hydration. What properties of water...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between the following...Ch. 4 - Water is an extremely weak electrolyte and...Ch. 4 - Sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) is a strong electrolyte....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.7QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8QPCh. 4 - Identify each of the following substances as a...Ch. 4 - Identify each of the following substances as a...Ch. 4 - The passage of electricity through an electrolyte...Ch. 4 - Predict and explain which of the following systems...Ch. 4 - You are given a water-soluble compound X. Describe...Ch. 4 - Explain why a solution of HCl in benzene does not...Ch. 4 - What is the difference between an ionic equation...Ch. 4 - What is the advantage of writing net ionic...Ch. 4 - Two aqueous solutions of AgNO3 and NaCl are mixed....Ch. 4 - Two aqueous solutions of KOH and MgCl2 are mixed....Ch. 4 - Characterize the following compounds as soluble or...Ch. 4 - Characterize the following compounds as soluble or...Ch. 4 - Write ionic and net ionic equations for the...Ch. 4 - Write ionic and net ionic equations for the...Ch. 4 - Which of the following processes will likely...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.24QPCh. 4 - List the general properties of acids and bases.Ch. 4 - Give Arrheniuss and Brnsteds definitions of an...Ch. 4 - Give an example of a monoprotic acid, a diprotic...Ch. 4 - What are the characteristics of an acid-base...Ch. 4 - What factors qualify a compound as a salt? Specify...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.30QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.31QPCh. 4 - Identify each of the following species as a...Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations and write the...Ch. 4 - Balance the following equations and write the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.35QPCh. 4 - True or false: All combustion reactions are redox...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.37QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.38QPCh. 4 - How is the activity series organized? How is it...Ch. 4 - Use the following reaction to define redox...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.41QPCh. 4 - What is the requirement for an element to undergo...Ch. 4 - For the complete redox reactions given here, (i)...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.44QPCh. 4 - Arrange the following species in order of...Ch. 4 - Phosphorus forms many oxoacids. Indicate the...Ch. 4 - Give the oxidation number of the underlined atoms...Ch. 4 - Give the oxidation number for the following...Ch. 4 - Give oxidation number for the underlined atoms in...Ch. 4 - Give the oxidation number of the underlined atoms...Ch. 4 - Nitric acid is a strong oxidizing agent. State...Ch. 4 - Which of the following metals can react with...Ch. 4 - On the basis of oxidation number considerations,...Ch. 4 - Predict the outcome of the reactions represented...Ch. 4 - Classify the following redox reactions. (a)...Ch. 4 - Classify the following redox reactions. (a)...Ch. 4 - Which of the following are redox processes?...Ch. 4 - Of the following, which is most likely to be the...Ch. 4 - Write the equation for calculating molarity. Why...Ch. 4 - Describe the steps involved in preparing a...Ch. 4 - Calculate the mass of KI in grams required to...Ch. 4 - Describe how you would prepare 250 mL of a 0.707 M...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.63QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.64QPCh. 4 - Calculate the molarity of each of the following...Ch. 4 - Calculate the molarity of each of the following...Ch. 4 - Calculate the volume in milliliters of a solution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.68QPCh. 4 - What volume of 0.416 M Mg(NO3)2 should be added to...Ch. 4 - Barium hydroxide, often used to titrate weak...Ch. 4 - Describe the basic steps involved in diluting a...Ch. 4 - Write the equation that enables us to calculate...Ch. 4 - Describe how to prepare 1.00 L of 0.646 M HCl...Ch. 4 - Water is added to 25.0 mL of a 0.866 M KNO3...Ch. 4 - How would you prepare 60.0 mL of 0.200 M HNO3 from...Ch. 4 - You have 505 mL of a 0.125 M HCl solution and you...Ch. 4 - A 35.2-mL, 1.66 M KMnO4 solution is mixed with...Ch. 4 - A 46.2-mL, 0.568 M calcium nitrate [Ca(NO3)2]...Ch. 4 - Describe the basic steps involved in gravimetric...Ch. 4 - Distilled water must be used in the gravimetric...Ch. 4 - If 30.0 mL of 0.150 M CaCl2 is added to 15.0 mL of...Ch. 4 - A sample of 0.6760 g of an unknown compound...Ch. 4 - How many grams of NaCl are required to precipitate...Ch. 4 - The concentration of sulfate in water can be...Ch. 4 - Describe the basic steps involved in an acid-base...Ch. 4 - How does an acid-base indicator work?Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.87QPCh. 4 - Would the volume of a 0.10 M NaOH solution needed...Ch. 4 - A quantity of 18.68 mL of a KOH solution is needed...Ch. 4 - Calculate the concentration (in molarity) of a...Ch. 4 - Calculate the volume in milliliters of a 1.420 M...Ch. 4 - What volume of a 0.500 M HCl solution is needed to...Ch. 4 - What are the similarities and differences between...Ch. 4 - Explain why potassium permanganate (KMnO4) and...Ch. 4 - Iron(II) can be oxidized by an acidic K2Cr2O7...Ch. 4 - The SO2 present in air is mainly responsible for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.97QPCh. 4 - The concentration of a hydrogen peroxide solution...Ch. 4 - Oxalic acid (H2C2O4) is present in many plants and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.100QPCh. 4 - Iodate ion, IO3, oxidizes SO32 in acidic solution....Ch. 4 - Calcium oxalate (CaC2O4), the main component of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.103QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.104QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.105QPCh. 4 - A 5.00 102 mL sample of 2.00 M HCl solution is...Ch. 4 - Shown are two aqueous solutions containing various...Ch. 4 - Shown are two aqueous solutions containing various...Ch. 4 - Calculate the volume of a 0.156 M CuSO4 solution...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.110QPCh. 4 - A 3.664-g sample of a monoprotic acid was...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.112QPCh. 4 - A 15.00-mL solution of potassium nitrate (KNO3)...Ch. 4 - When a 2.50-g zinc strip was placed in a AgNO3...Ch. 4 - Calculate the mass of the precipitate formed when...Ch. 4 - Calculate the concentration of the acid (or base)...Ch. 4 - (a) Describe a preparation for magnesium hydroxide...Ch. 4 - A 1.00-g sample of a metal X (that is known to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.119QPCh. 4 - The molecular formula of malonic acid is C3H4O4....Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.121QPCh. 4 - A 60.0-mL 0.513 M glucose (C6H12O6) solution is...Ch. 4 - An ionic compound X is only slightly soluble in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.124QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.125QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.126QPCh. 4 - The molar mass of a certain metal carbonate, MCO3,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.128QPCh. 4 - You are given a soluble compound of unknown...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.130QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.131QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.132QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.133QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.134QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.135QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.136QPCh. 4 - Describe in each case how you would separate the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.138QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.139QPCh. 4 - A 0.8870-g sample of a mixture of NaCl and KCl is...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.141QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.142QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.143QPCh. 4 - A useful application of oxalic acid is the removal...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.145QPCh. 4 - A 0.9157-g mixture of CaBr2 and NaBr is dissolved...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.147QPCh. 4 - A 325-mL sample of solution contains 25.3 g of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.149QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.150QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.151QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.152QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.153QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.154QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.155QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.156QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.157QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.158QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.159QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.160QPCh. 4 - The following cycle of copper experiment is...Ch. 4 - A quantity of 25.0 mL of a solution containing...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.163QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.165QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.166QPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.167QPCh. 4 - Many proteins contain metal ions for structural...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.170IMECh. 4 - Prob. 4.171IMECh. 4 - Prob. 4.172IMECh. 4 - Muriatic acid, a commercial-grade hydrochloric...Ch. 4 - Because acid-base and precipitation reactions...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In balancing oxidation-reduction equations, why is it permissible to add water to either side of the equation?arrow_forwardWhich of the following must be an oxidation—reduction reaction? Explain your answer, and include an example oxidation—reduction reaction for all that apply. l type='a'> A metal reacts with a nonmetal. i>A precipitation reaction. i>An acid—base reaction.arrow_forwardThe element carbon undergoes many inorganic reactions, as well as being the basis for the field of organic chemistry. Write balanced chemical equations for the reactions of carbon described below. l type='a'> Carbon burns in an excess of oxygen (for example. in the air) to produce carbon dioxide. If the supply of oxygen is limited, carbon will still burn but will produce carbon monoxide rather than carbon dioxide. molten lithium metal is treated with carbon, lithium car bide, Li2C2 , is produced. i>Iron(II) oxide reacts with carbon above temperatures of about 700 °C to produce carbon monoxide gas and molten elemental iron. i>Carbon reacts with fluorine gas at high temperatures to make carbon tetrafluoride.arrow_forward
- Write the net ionic equation for the reaction, if any, that occurs on mixing (a) solutions of sodium hydroxide and magnesium chloride. (b) solutions of sodium nitrate and magnesium bromide. (c) magnesium metal and a solution of hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen. Magnesium metal reacting with HCl.arrow_forwardPredict the chemical reactions that will occur at the two electrodes in the electrolysis of an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.arrow_forward4.112 A metallurgical firm wishes to dispose of 1300 gallons of waste sulfuric acid whose molarity is 1.37 M. Before disposal, it will be reacted with calcium hydroxide (slaked lime), which costs $0.23 per pound. (a) Write the balanced chemical equation for this process. (b) Determine the cost that the firm will incur from this use of slaked lime.arrow_forward
- The ampere unit is used to describe the flow of electricity in an electrical circuit. One ampere is an amount of electricity corresponding to the flow of 6.21018 electrons past a point in a circuit in 1 second. In a hydrogen fuel cell, hydrogen atoms are dissociated into H+ ions and electrons (HH++1e). How many grams of hydrogen must be dissociated each second in a fuel cell to produce 1.0 ampere of electricity?arrow_forward. To obtain useful electrical energy from an oxidation-reduction process, we must set up the reaction in such a way that the Oxidation half-reaction and the reduction half-reaction are physically one _____another.arrow_forwardConsider four beakers. Beaker A has an aqueous solution of NaOH in which the OH- ions are represented by blue circles. Beaker B has a weak acid; HX is represented by red circles. Beaker C has a weak acid; H2X is represented by green circles. Beaker D has a weak acid; H3X is represented by yellow circles. X- ions are represented by triangles. Match the pictorial representations with the reactions given below. (a) HX(aq)+OH(aq) X(aq)+H2O(b) H2X(aq)+2OH(aq) X(aq)+2H2O(c) H3X(aq)+3OH(aq) X(aq)+3H2Oarrow_forward
- When 1.0 mole of solid lead nitrate is added to 2.0 moles of aqueous potassium iodide, a yellow precipitate forms. After the precipitate settles to the bottom, does the solution above the precipitate conduct electricity? Explain. Write the complete ionic equation to help you answer this question.arrow_forwardComplete and balance the equations for the following acid-base neutralization reactions. If water is used as a solvent, write the reactants and products as aqueous ions. In some cases, there may be more than one correct answer, depending on the amounts of reactants used. (a) Mg(OH)2(s)+HCl4(aq) (b) SO3(g)+H2O(l) (assume an excess of water and that the product dissolves) (c) SrO(s)+H2SO4(l)arrow_forwardIn balancing oxidation-reduction reactions, why is it permissible to add water to either side of the equation?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub CoWorld of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning