The figure that represents a solution containing three acids of which one is weak acid is given. The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid is to be identified. Concept introduction: Weak acid forms an equilibrium on dissolution such that a fraction of it is present in undissociated form along with the dissociated ions. To determine: The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.1VP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The figure that represents a solution containing three acids of which one is weak acid is given. The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Weak acid forms an equilibrium on dissolution such that a fraction of it is present in undissociated form along with the dissociated ions.

To determine: The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 4.1VP

Solution

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

In the given figure, there are three colored anions present, that is green, purple and yellow and only one colored cation that is grey. The grey colored sphere therefore represents a proton, since the cation present in the acid is proton.

A weak acid is the one that does not dissociate completely and a portion of it is present as in undissociated form. In the given figure, the two spheres that are attached are of yellow and grey color. The grey color sphere is the proton and the yellow color is the anion.

Hence, the attached two spheres represent a dissociated weak acid that has a proton of grey color and the anion of yellow color.

Thus, the anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Conclusion

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere

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Q2: Ranking Acidity a) Rank the labeled protons in the following molecule in order of increasing pKa. Briefly explain the ranking. Use Table 2.2 as reference. Ha Нь HC H-N Ha OHe b) Atenolol is a drug used to treat high blood pressure. Which of the indicated N-H bonds is more acidic? Explain. (Hint: use resonance structures to help) Name the functional groups on atenolol. H H-N atenolol Ν H-N OH Н

Answer d, e, and f

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.1VP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The figure that represents a solution containing three acids of which one is weak acid is given. The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Weak acid forms an equilibrium on dissolution such that a fraction of it is present in undissociated form along with the dissociated ions.

To determine: The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 4.1VP

Solution

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

In the given figure, there are three colored anions present, that is green, purple and yellow and only one colored cation that is grey. The grey colored sphere therefore represents a proton, since the cation present in the acid is proton.

A weak acid is the one that does not dissociate completely and a portion of it is present as in undissociated form. In the given figure, the two spheres that are attached are of yellow and grey color. The grey color sphere is the proton and the yellow color is the anion.

Hence, the attached two spheres represent a dissociated weak acid that has a proton of grey color and the anion of yellow color.

Thus, the anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Conclusion

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.1VP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The figure that represents a solution containing three acids of which one is weak acid is given. The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Weak acid forms an equilibrium on dissolution such that a fraction of it is present in undissociated form along with the dissociated ions.

To determine: The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 4.1VP

Solution

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

In the given figure, there are three colored anions present, that is green, purple and yellow and only one colored cation that is grey. The grey colored sphere therefore represents a proton, since the cation present in the acid is proton.

A weak acid is the one that does not dissociate completely and a portion of it is present as in undissociated form. In the given figure, the two spheres that are attached are of yellow and grey color. The grey color sphere is the proton and the yellow color is the anion.

Hence, the attached two spheres represent a dissociated weak acid that has a proton of grey color and the anion of yellow color.

Thus, the anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Conclusion

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 4, Problem 4.1VP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The figure that represents a solution containing three acids of which one is weak acid is given. The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Weak acid forms an equilibrium on dissolution such that a fraction of it is present in undissociated form along with the dissociated ions.

To determine: The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 4.1VP

Solution

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

In the given figure, there are three colored anions present, that is green, purple and yellow and only one colored cation that is grey. The grey colored sphere therefore represents a proton, since the cation present in the acid is proton.

A weak acid is the one that does not dissociate completely and a portion of it is present as in undissociated form. In the given figure, the two spheres that are attached are of yellow and grey color. The grey color sphere is the proton and the yellow color is the anion.

Hence, the attached two spheres represent a dissociated weak acid that has a proton of grey color and the anion of yellow color.

Thus, the anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Conclusion

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere

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Answer 5

Chapter 4, Problem 4.1VP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The figure that represents a solution containing three acids of which one is weak acid is given. The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Weak acid forms an equilibrium on dissolution such that a fraction of it is present in undissociated form along with the dissociated ions.

To determine: The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 4.1VP

Solution

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

In the given figure, there are three colored anions present, that is green, purple and yellow and only one colored cation that is grey. The grey colored sphere therefore represents a proton, since the cation present in the acid is proton.

A weak acid is the one that does not dissociate completely and a portion of it is present as in undissociated form. In the given figure, the two spheres that are attached are of yellow and grey color. The grey color sphere is the proton and the yellow color is the anion.

Hence, the attached two spheres represent a dissociated weak acid that has a proton of grey color and the anion of yellow color.

Thus, the anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Conclusion

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere

Answer 6

Chapter 4, Problem 4.1VP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The figure that represents a solution containing three acids of which one is weak acid is given. The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Weak acid forms an equilibrium on dissolution such that a fraction of it is present in undissociated form along with the dissociated ions.

To determine: The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 4.1VP

Solution

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

In the given figure, there are three colored anions present, that is green, purple and yellow and only one colored cation that is grey. The grey colored sphere therefore represents a proton, since the cation present in the acid is proton.

A weak acid is the one that does not dissociate completely and a portion of it is present as in undissociated form. In the given figure, the two spheres that are attached are of yellow and grey color. The grey color sphere is the proton and the yellow color is the anion.

Hence, the attached two spheres represent a dissociated weak acid that has a proton of grey color and the anion of yellow color.

Thus, the anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Conclusion

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere

Answer 7

Chapter 4, Problem 4.1VP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The figure that represents a solution containing three acids of which one is weak acid is given. The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid is to be identified.

Concept introduction: Weak acid forms an equilibrium on dissolution such that a fraction of it is present in undissociated form along with the dissociated ions.

To determine: The color of the anion of the dissociated weak acid.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 4.1VP

Solution

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Explanation

In the given figure, there are three colored anions present, that is green, purple and yellow and only one colored cation that is grey. The grey colored sphere therefore represents a proton, since the cation present in the acid is proton.

A weak acid is the one that does not dissociate completely and a portion of it is present as in undissociated form. In the given figure, the two spheres that are attached are of yellow and grey color. The grey color sphere is the proton and the yellow color is the anion.

Hence, the attached two spheres represent a dissociated weak acid that has a proton of grey color and the anion of yellow color.

Thus, the anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere.

Conclusion

The anion of the weak acid is yellow color sphere

Answer 12

Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 1PE Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2PE Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 3PE Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4PE Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 5PE Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 6PE Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 7PE Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 8PE Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 9PE Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 10PE

Answer to Problem 4.1VP

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 4 Solutions