Modern Database Management (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780133544619
Author: Jeffrey A. Hoffer, Ramesh Venkataraman, Heikki Topi
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.1RQ
Program Plan Intro
(a)
Definition of Determinant.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Functional dependency is considered as a relationship between two attributes like in a primary key attribute and other non key attributes. In a functional dependency, the attribute on the left side of the arrow is called as determinant.
Program Plan Intro
(b)
Definition of Functional dependency.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Functional dependency is considered as a relationship between the attributes like in a primary key attribute and other non key attributes. An attribute A is a functional dependent on a primary key attribute B if the value of B uniquely determines the value of A.
Program Plan Intro
(c)
Definition of Transitive Dependency.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Transitive dependency is a functional dependency between the non key attributes and primary key where non-key attributes are dependent on primary key through another non-key attribute.
Program Plan Intro
(d)
Definition of Recursive Foreign Key.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
When the primary key values of the some relation are referenced by the foreign key of same relation, that foreign key is called as Recursive foreign key.
Program Plan Intro
(e)
Definition of Normalization.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Normalization is the process that decomposes the anomalies relations to produce well-structured and smaller relations.
Program Plan Intro
(f)
Definition of Composite Key.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Composite key is the combination of more than one attribute forming a primary key that uniquely identifies a record.
Program Plan Intro
(g)
Definition of Relation.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
In relational
Program Plan Intro
(h)
Definition of Normal form.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Normal form is the state of a relation that requires certain rules to be satisfied regarding the relationship between the attributes including their functional dependencies.
Program Plan Intro
(i)
Define partial functional dependency
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Partial functional dependency is a functional dependency where non-key attributes are dependent on part of the primary key.
Program Plan Intro
(j)
Definition of Enterprise Key.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
An Enterprise key is a primary key with unique value across the relations..
Program Plan Intro
(k)
Definition of Surrogate primary key.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
Surrogate primary key is the system generated key that does not have any business to uniquely identify a record.
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I need help fixing the minor issue where the text isn't in the proper place, and to ensure that the frequency cutoff is at the right place.
My code:
% Define frequency range for the plot
f = logspace(1, 5, 500); % Frequency range from 10 Hz to 100 kHz
w = 2 * pi * f; % Angular frequency
% Parameters for the filters - let's adjust these to get more reasonable cutoffs
R = 1e3; % Resistance in ohms (1 kΩ)
C = 1e-6; % Capacitance in farads (1 μF)
% For bandpass, we need appropriate L value for desired cutoffs
L = 0.1; % Inductance in henries - adjusted for better bandpass response
% Calculate cutoff frequencies first to verify they're in desired range
f_cutoff_RC = 1 / (2 * pi * R * C);
f_resonance = 1 / (2 * pi * sqrt(L * C));
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f_lower_cutoff = f_resonance / (sqrt(1 + 1/(4*Q_factor^2)) + 1/(2*Q_factor));
f_upper_cutoff = f_resonance / (sqrt(1 + 1/(4*Q_factor^2)) - 1/(2*Q_factor));
% Transfer functions
% Low-pass filter (RC)
H_low = 1 ./ (1 + 1i * w *…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Modern Database Management (12th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3RQCh. 4 - Describe the primary differences between the...Ch. 4 - Summarize six important properties of relations.Ch. 4 - Describe two properties that each candidate key...Ch. 4 - Describe the three types of anomalies that can...Ch. 4 - Demonstrate each of the anomaly types with an...Ch. 4 - Fill in the blanks in each of the following...Ch. 4 - What is a well-structured relation? Why are...
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11RQCh. 4 - Describe how the following components of an E-R...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.14RQCh. 4 - Briefly describe four typical problems that often...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.16RQCh. 4 - Explain how each of the following types of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.18RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.19RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.20RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4.21RQCh. 4 - What is the relationship between the primary key...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.23RQCh. 4 - Explain what can be done with primary keys to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.25RQCh. 4 - Explain three conditions that suggest a surrogate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.27RQCh. 4 - For each of the following E-R diagrams from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.29PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.30PAECh. 4 - For your answers to the following Problems and...Ch. 4 - Figure 4-3212 shows a class list for Millennium...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.33PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.34PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.35PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.36PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.37PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.38PAECh. 4 - For your answers to the following Problems and...Ch. 4 - Transform Figure 2-15a, attribute version, to 3NF...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.41PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.42PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.43PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.44PAECh. 4 - For your answers to Problem and Exercise 3-33 from...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.46PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.47PAECh. 4 - Figure 4-38 includes an EER diagram for a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.49PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.50PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.51PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.52PAECh. 4 - Figure 4-40 shows an EER diagram for a university...Ch. 4 - Explore the data included in Table 4-9. Assume...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.55PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.56PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.57PAECh. 4 - Prob. 4.58PAE
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