Advanced Financial Accounting
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780078025877
Author: Theodore E. Christensen, David M Cottrell, Cassy JH Budd Advanced Financial Accounting
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4.1E
a.
To determine
Introduction: Investment is the asset that is acquired for the generation of income or return in the long run. Investments are used to create capital for future utilization. The
To prepare:
a.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
In the books of Company R:
Record of purchase of common stock:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X5 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 270,000 | |
| Cash | 270,000 | ||
| (To record purchase of common stock) |
Table (1)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $270,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $270,000.
- Cash is an asset and it is decreased by $270,000. Therefore, the cash account is credited with $270,000.
Record dividend income received:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X5 | Cash | 5,000 | |
| Dividend Income | 5,000 | ||
| (To record dividend income) |
Table (2)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $5,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $5,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $5,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $5,000.
Record dividend income received:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X6 | Cash | 15,000 | |
| Dividend Income | 15,000 | ||
| (To record dividend income) |
Table (3)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $15,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $15,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $15,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $15,000.
Record dividend income received:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X7 | Cash | 35,000 | |
| Dividend Income | 35,000 | ||
| (To record dividend income) |
Table (4)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $35,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $35,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $35,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $35,000.
b.
To determine
Introduction: Investment is the asset that is acquired for the generation of income or return in the long run. Investments are used to create capital for future utilization. The return obtained from investments is used in operations of the business.
To prepare: Journal entries that Company R would record for investment in Company S using the equity method.
b.
Expert Solution
Explanation of Solution
In the books of Company R:
Record of purchase of common stock:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X5 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 270,000 | |
| Cash | 270,000 | ||
| (To record purchase of common stock) |
Table (1)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $270,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $270,000.
- Cash is an asset and it is decreased by $270,000. Therefore, the cash account is credited with $270,000.
Record dividend income received:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X5 | Cash | 5,000 | |
| Investment in Company S Common Stock | 5,000 | ||
| (To record dividend income) |
Table (2)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $5,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $5,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $5,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $5,000.
Record equity-method income:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X5 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 20,000 | |
| Investment in Company S | 20,000 | ||
| (To record equity-method income) |
Table (3)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $20,000.
- Investment in Company S is income and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S account is credited with $20,000.
Record amortization amount:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X5 | Investment in Company S | 7,000 | |
| Investment in Company S Common Stock | 7,000 | ||
| (To record amortization amount) |
Table (4)
- Investment in Company S is income and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S account is debited with $7,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $7,000.
Record dividend income received:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X6 | Cash | 15,000 | |
| Dividend Income | 15,000 | ||
| (To record dividend income) |
Table (5)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $15,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $15,000.
- Dividend income is income and it is increased by $15,000. Therefore, Dividend income account is credited with $15,000.
Record equity-method income:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X6 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 40,000 | |
| Investment in Company S | 40,000 | ||
| (To record equity-method income) |
Table (6)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $40,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $40,000.
- Investment in Company S is income and it is increased by $40,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S account is credited with $40,000.
Record amortization amount:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X6 | Investment in Company S | 7,000 | |
| Investment in Company S Common Stock | 7,000 | ||
| (To record amortization amount) |
Table (7)
- Investment in Company S is income and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S account is debited with $7,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $7,000.
Record dividend income received:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X7 | Cash | 35,000 | |
| Investment in Company S Common Stock | 35,000 | ||
| (To record dividend income) |
Table (8)
- Cash is an asset and it is increased by $35,000. Therefore, the cash account is debited with $35,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $35,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $35,000.
Record equity-method income:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X7 | Investment in Company S Common Stock | 20,000 | |
| Investment in Company S | 20,000 | ||
| (To record equity-method income) |
Table (9)
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S common stock account is debited with $20,000.
- Investment in Company S is income and it is increased by $20,000. Therefore, Investment in Company S account is credited with $20,000.
Record amortization amount:
| Date | Account | Debit ($) | Credit($) |
| 20X7 | Investment in Company S | 7,000 | |
| Investment in Company S Common Stock | 7,000 | ||
| (To record amortization amount) |
Table (10)
- Investment in Company S is income and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S account is debited with $7,000.
- Investment in Company S common stock is an asset and it is decreased by $7,000. Therefore, investment in Company S common stock account is credited with $7,000.
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Students have asked these similar questions
I need to prepare Journal Entries, then updated T-accounts
Instructions
At a total cost of $6,950,000, Herrera Corporation acquired 229,500 shares of Tran Corp. common stock
as a long-term investment. Herrera Corporation uses the equity method of accounting for this investment.
Tran Corp. has 850,000 shares of common stock outstanding, including the shares acquired by Herrera
Corporation.
Required:
A. Journalize the entries by Herrera Corporation on December 31 to record the following
information (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):
1. Tran Corp. reports net income of $974,000 for the current period.
2. A cash dividend of $0.28 per common share is paid by Tran Corp. during the current
period.
B. Why is the equity method appropriate for the Tran Corp. investment?
Pirate Corporation purchased 100 percent ownership of Ship Company on January 1, 20X5, for $271,000. On that date, the book value of Ship’s reported net assets was $209,000. The excess over book value paid is attributable to depreciable assets with a remaining useful life of 10 years. Net income and dividend payments of Ship in the following periods were as shown below:
Year
Net Income
Dividends
20X5
$ 25,000
$ 16,000
20X6
45,000
26,000
20X7
25,000
42,000
Required:
Prepare journal entries on Pirate Corporation’s books relating to its investment in Ship Company for each of the three years, assuming it accounts for the investment using the equity method.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Advanced Financial Accounting
Ch. 4 - When is the carrying value of the investment...Ch. 4 - What is a differential? How is a differential...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.6QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.9QCh. 4 - Prob. 4.10Q
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.11QCh. 4 - What determines whether the balance assigned to...Ch. 4 - What does the termpushdown accountingmean?Ch. 4 - Under what conditions is push-down accounting...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.15QCh. 4 - Reporting Significant Investments in Common Stock...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.2CCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3CCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4CCh. 4 - Prob. 4.5CCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.6ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.7ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.8ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.9ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.10.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.11.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.12ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.13ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.14ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.15ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.16ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.17ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.1ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.2ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.3ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.4ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.5ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.18.6ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.19ECh. 4 - Prob. 4.30PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.33PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.35PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.36PCh. 4 - Prob. 4.37AP
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