Introduction
Selective attention is a cognitive procedure wherein an individual attends to a sensory input or more while ignoring or avoiding the others, whereas divided attention is one of the higher-level skills wherein one can operate on two or more tasks at a time with all the tasks requiring attention.

Explanation of Solution
Suggested response
Attempting to focus on a science homework while ignoring the conversation of family members demonstrates selective attention, while conversation in students' library being interfered with one's game on his/her cell phone can exemplify distraction. Distraction refers to diverting one's attention from some desired focal area, thereby, diminishing or locking the reception of the desirable material.
Attentional capture occurs when some property of a stimulus attracts the observer's attention which could be accompanied by scanning, which is a process of looking around carefully for detecting some features. Divided attention may include talking to a friend on phone while playing a video game. The attention of an individual, secretly listening to someone else's conversation might get distracted due to the noise of an overspeeding car. Attempting to identify people's face in a room by looking from one face to another represents the process of scanning.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Cognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research, and Everyday Experience
- How does music influence your emotions? Can you recall a specific song or piece of music that has evoked strong emotions in you? What was it about that music that elicited such a response? Song: See You Again - Wiz Khalifa Instructions: 1) Recall a song that evoked strong emotions 2) What emotions did the song help you feel? and why? 3) Are there specific musical elements (e.g., melody, rhythm, harmony, lyrics) that you find particularly powerful in shaping emotional experiences? How do these elements contribute to the overall emotional impact of a piece of music?arrow_forwardHow does music influence your emotions? Can you recall a specific song or piece of music that has evoked strong emotions in you? What was it about that music that elicited such a response? Instructions: - Recall a song that evoked strong emotions - What emotions did the song help you feel? and why? - Are there specific musical elements (e.g., melody, rhythm, harmony, lyrics) that you find particularly powerful in shaping emotional experiences? How do these elements contribute to the overall emotional impact of a piece of music?arrow_forwardHow can social workers contribute to prison or criminal justice reform efforts and initiatives? Please cite in text source and list references.arrow_forward
- Criminological theory support drunk driving appropriatenessarrow_forwardthe capacity to still feel wonder in essential for the creative processarrow_forwardHow does music influence your emotions? Can you recall a specific song or piece of music that has evoked strong emotions in you? What was it about that music that elicited such a response? Instructions: Recall a song that evoked strong emotions What emotions did the song help you feel? and why? Are there specific musical elements (e.g., melody, rhythm, harmony, lyrics) that you find particularly powerful in shaping emotional experiences? How do these elements contribute to the overall emotional impact of a piece of music?arrow_forward
- Analyzed the relevant state or federal policies and drunk driving related to criminological theory, focus on specific needs of the public and the relevant branch of the criminal justice system in the center of the departmental policy justifying your identicationsarrow_forwardn which sentence is the comma optional? Zach, no doubt, has a reasonable explanation for not setting the table for dinner. Since I grew up in a nearby community, I would prefer to live near Topeka, Kansas. Let’s get an opinion from Emily Bassett, who has experience in training others. Before reading the sign, I didn’t guess that the gadget on the counter was a toaster.arrow_forwardHow does poverty affect people? How does poverty affect our society? Do you think anti-poverty strategies are an important part of a social welfare system? Why? Please cite in text source and list referencesarrow_forward
- Given the following request to an AI chatbot, which response is better? (You can use Google to check the accuracy of each response.) Prompt Write a love poem about someone longing for a sandwich. Make it a sonnet, and give it a tone that straddles a serious love poem and whimsy appropriate for a poem about a sandwich. Response Response A Response B Oh, sandwich, where art thou, my bread?I love you, your ham, your cheese.My stomach rumbles and my tummy grumbles.I can’t wait for you to fill my belly!The lettuce is crisp and crunchy.The tomatoes are red and sweet.The mustard is spicy!The bread is soft and yummy.Between two slices, I found paradise.It’s like an orgasm for my soul, and I cry at the sweetness.It’s a simple and deeply profound pleasure.It abates my hunger and gives my muscles fuel.Thank you for nourishing me.With every bite, joy does resound. In famished depths, I pine upon my bed,Sweet thoughts of thy most holy meat and breadDrift through my mind like a…arrow_forwardI need help with this assignment I need help finding articles for this research question Evolutionary psychology & Body Modifications (piercings, tattoos, bodybuilding, cosmetic surgery)arrow_forwardExplain your answers for 66-68 thoroughlyarrow_forward
- Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780134477961Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland WhitePublisher:PEARSONCognitive PsychologyPsychologyISBN:9781337408271Author:Goldstein, E. Bruce.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and ...PsychologyISBN:9781337565691Author:Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. MartiniPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780393265156Author:Sarah Grison, Michael GazzanigaPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyCognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a...PsychologyISBN:9781285763880Author:E. Bruce GoldsteinPublisher:Cengage LearningTheories of Personality (MindTap Course List)PsychologyISBN:9781305652958Author:Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen SchultzPublisher:Cengage Learning





