Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134728520
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 39AP
1.
To determine
Prepare the journal entries to record the estimated refunds on August 31.
2.
To determine
Record the sale transactions of Incorporation N.
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(Learning Objectives 1, 2: Apply GAAP for proper revenue recognition; accountfor sales returns and allowances) Treno Industries sells to wholesalers. Customers must paywithin 15 days or at the point of sale using a credit card. Treno’s cost of goods sold is 40% ofsales. The company had the following selected transactions during March:March 3 Sold $15,000 of merchandise to Whittier Company on account.Sold $2,000 of merchandise to Yeller Corp., who paid by credit card. The creditcard company charges Treno a fee of 2% on credit card sales.March 4March 15 Whittier Company paid the balance of what it owed for the purchase on March 3.March 19 Sold $22,000 of merchandise to Zucca Co. on account.March 21 Zucca reported that some of the merchandise received was scratched and returned$1,000 worth of merchandise to Treno.March 23 Sold $32,000 of merchandise to Nichols Co. on account.March 25 Zucca paid the balance of what it owed for the purchase on March 19.March 31 Treno made the adjusting…
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E-F:5-23 Journalizing sales transactions (Learning Objective 3)
Journalize the following sales transactions for Antique Mall.
Explanations are not required. The company estimates sales returns at
the end of each month.
Jan. 4
&
4
7
8
13
20
20
29
Sold $16,000 of antiques on account, credit terms are n/30, to Cavalli
Designs. Cost of goods is $8,000.
Received a $300 sales return on damaged goods from Cavalli Designs. Cost
of goods damaged is $150.
Antique Mall received payment from Cavalli Designs on the amount due
from Jan. 4, less the return.
Sold $4,900 of antiques on account, credit terms are 1/10, n/45, FOB
destination, to White Furniture. Cost of goods is $2,450.
Antique Mall paid $70 on freight out to White Furniture.
Received payment from White Furniture on the amount due from Jan. 20,
less the discount.
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(Learning Objective 2: Compare gross profit—FIFO vs. LIFO—falling prices)Suppose a Target store in Chicago, Illinois, ended November 2018 with 500,000 units of merchandise that cost $8.00 each. Suppose the store then sold 110,000 units for $960,000 duringDecember. Further, assume the store made two large purchases during December as follows:Dec 8 35,000 units @ $6.10 = $213,50028 50,000 units @ $5.20 = $260,000Requirements1. Calculate the store’s gross profit under FIFO and LIFO at December 31.2. What caused the FIFO and LIFO gross profit figures to differ?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1DQCh. 4 - What are some reasons why a merchandiser might...Ch. 4 - Why do businesses use subsidiary ledgers?Ch. 4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4 - How many accounts are involved in recording the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - Prob. 8DQCh. 4 - What is the difference between a single-step and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 4 - Which account does a merchandiser use that a...Ch. 4 - The two main inventory accounting systems are the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3SCCh. 4 - Prob. 4SCCh. 4 - Prob. 5SCCh. 4 - Prob. 6SCCh. 4 - Prob. 7SCCh. 4 - Prob. 8SCCh. 4 - Prob. 9SCCh. 4 - Prob. 10SCCh. 4 - Prob. 11SCCh. 4 - Prob. 12SCCh. 4 - Inventory methods (Learning Objective 2) 5-10 min....Ch. 4 - Prob. 2SECh. 4 - Prob. 3SECh. 4 - Prob. 4SECh. 4 - Prob. 5SECh. 4 - Prob. 6SECh. 4 - Prob. 7SECh. 4 - Journalizing sales and return transactions...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9SECh. 4 - Prob. 10SECh. 4 - Prob. 11SECh. 4 - Prob. 12SECh. 4 - Calculating gross profit percentage and net income...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14AECh. 4 - Journalizing inventory purchases, returns, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16AECh. 4 - Prob. 17AECh. 4 - Prob. 18AECh. 4 - Prob. 19AECh. 4 - Prob. 20AECh. 4 - Prob. 21AECh. 4 - Preparing a single-step income statement (Learning...Ch. 4 - Prob. 23AECh. 4 - Prob. 24AECh. 4 - Prob. 25AECh. 4 - Prob. 26BECh. 4 - Prob. 27BECh. 4 - Prob. 28BECh. 4 - Prob. 29BECh. 4 - Prob. 30BECh. 4 - Journalizing inventory sales, returns, and freight...Ch. 4 - Prob. 32BECh. 4 - Prob. 33BECh. 4 - Prob. 34BECh. 4 - Prob. 35BECh. 4 - Prob. 36BECh. 4 - Prob. 37BECh. 4 - Journalizing inventory purchases, returns, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39APCh. 4 - Prob. 40APCh. 4 - Prob. 41APCh. 4 - Prob. 42APCh. 4 - Prob. 43APCh. 4 - Prob. 44APCh. 4 - Journalizing inventory purchases, returns, and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 46BPCh. 4 - Prob. 47BPCh. 4 - Journalizing inventory purchases, sales, returns,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 49BPCh. 4 - Prob. 50BPCh. 4 - Prob. 51BPCh. 4 - Prob. 1CECh. 4 - Continuing Problem In this problem, we continue...Ch. 4 - Continuing Financial Statement Analysis Problem...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1EIACh. 4 - Prob. 2EIACh. 4 - Prob. 1FACh. 4 - Prob. 1IACh. 4 - Prob. 1SBACh. 4 - Prob. 1WC
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- (Learning Objectives 1, 2, 3: Apply GAAP for sales, sales returns, and salesdiscounts) Pastel Interiors reported the following transactions in June:June 210111519Sold merchandise on account to Elisa Birch, $700, terms 1/10, n/30.Sold merchandise on account to Melissa Movens, $2,400, terms 1/10, n/30.Collected payment from Elisa Birch for June 2 sale.Movens returned $1,400 of the merchandise purchased on June 10.Collected payment from Movens for the balance of the June 10 sale.Requirements1. Record the foregoing transactions in the journal of Pastel Interiors using the gross method.(You do not need to make the cost of sales journal entries; assume that these entries will bemade by the company when it makes its other adjusting entries at period end.)2. Calculate the amount of gross sales minus sales discounts for the month of Junearrow_forward(Learning Objective 2: Compare gross profit—FIFO vs. LIFO—falling prices)Suppose a Walmart store in Fillmore, Missouri, ended January 2018 with 900,000 units ofmerchandise that cost $5 each. Suppose the store then sold 50,000 units for $510,000 duringFebruary. Further, assume the store made two large purchases during February as follows:Feb 10 10,000 units @ $3.10 = $31,00021 25,000 units @ $2.20 = $55,000Requirements1. Calculate the store’s gross profit under both FIFO and LIFO at February 28.2. What caused the FIFO and LIFO gross profit figures to differ?arrow_forwardLearning Objective 5 Sales Manufacturing costs Selling and administrative expenses Capital expenditures The company expects to sell about 10 % of its merchandise for cash. Of sales on account, 70% are expected to be collected in the month following the sale and the remainder the following month (second month following sale). Depreciation, insurance, and property tax expense represent $9,000 of the estimated monthly manufacturing costs. The annual insurance premium is paid in January, and the annual property taxes are paid in December. Of the remainder of the manufacturing costs, 80% are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred and the balance in the following month. Current assets as of September 1 include cash of $48,000, marketable securities of $68,000, and accounts receivable of $139,000 ($30,000 from July sales and $109,000 from August sales). Sales on account for July and August were $100,000 and $109,000, respectively. Current liabilities as of September 1…arrow_forward
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