BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 2SA
Every cell is descended from another cell. This idea is part of ______.
| a. evolution | c. the cell theory |
| b. the theory of hereditary | d. cell biology |
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The process by which a less specialized cell matures into a more specialized cell is called _____.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 4 - All cells have these three things in common...Ch. 4 - Every cell is descended from another cell. This...Ch. 4 - The surface-to-volume ratio _______. a. does not...Ch. 4 - Cell membranes consists mainly of ________ and...Ch. 4 - In a lipid bilayer, the ________ of all the lipid...Ch. 4 - What controls the passage of molecules into and...Ch. 4 - Most of a membranes diverse functions are carried...Ch. 4 - The main function of the endomembrane system is...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements is correct? a....Ch. 4 - Enzymes contained in ________ break down worn-out...
Ch. 4 - Put the following structures in order according to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12SACh. 4 - Which of the following organelles contains no DNA?...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14SACh. 4 - Prob. 15SACh. 4 - In a classic episode of Star Trek, a gigantic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CTCh. 4 - What type of micrograph is shown below? Is the...
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- What do you call a finger-like projection that arises from epithelial layer in some organs that helps to increase surface area allowing for faster and more efficient adsorption? A. cillia B. flagella C. microvilli D. villi Cell modification is the change in the structure of cell to carry out specialized function. Which of the following words will BEST describe the cell modification? A. alteration B. differentiation C. evolution D. mutation You learned that cells are structurally modified so that they can perform their function efficiently and effectively. Which of the following structures have specialized functions due to cell modification? I. Guard cells II. Haemoglobin Trichomes Xylem vessels III. IV. A. 1, II and III B. I, II and Iv C. I, III, and IV D. I, II, III and IV Which of the following statements best illustrate the adaptation and function of nodified cell? A. The xylem in the leaf helps the leaf to be positioned horizontally towards the sun. B. The hair-like structure in…arrow_forwardAccording to cell theory A. all cells have nuclei B. all cells are living C. cells, are fundamental units of all the living organisms D. cells arise from pre-existing cellsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? a. once a person reaches maturity, cell division stops unless it is to repair a wound b. cell division in an adult signifies cancer c. some specific cells throughout the body retain the ability to divide and replace themselves d. growth continues on throughout life of an adult humanarrow_forward
- The period of the cell cycle when DNA replicates is _________________. a. G1 phase b. G2 phase c. S phase d. prophase.arrow_forwardStargardt's disease was one of these that can be treated using embryonic stem cells. Why would scientist chose to use this type of stem cell in treatment of Stargard's? A. There ae not ethical issue concerning their use B. They retain stem cell properties even after specialization C. They are able to differentiate into the required cell type D. They are already specialized for this funtionarrow_forwardDNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms. Nearly every cell in a person's body has the same DNA. This, in turn, replicates in the non-dividing phase of the cell cycle which is a. telophase b. cytokinesis c. metaphase d. interphasearrow_forward
- The ________ is a structure unique to animal cells that functions in cell division. a. centrosome b. lysosome c. mitochondrionarrow_forward. A researcher attempts to extract specific cells from a human kidney to regenerate and repair a patient's damaged kidney cells. The type of cells the researcher uses are _____. a totipotent stem cells b adult stem cells c embryonic stem cells d pluripotent stem cellsarrow_forwardA cell has the following molecules: water, nucleic acids (DNA), proteins, enzymes, lipids, chlorophyll, and carbohydrates. This cell could be from ___. A. a plant B. an animal C. a bacterium D. All of the given choicesarrow_forward
- The three major parts of a cell are____________________ . a. the nucleus, the nucleolus, and the nuclear envelope b. the nucleus, cytoplasm, and the cell membrane c. a nerve cell, an epithelial cell, and a muscle cell d. endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and ribosomes.arrow_forwardIn the image, you can see one cell that is in the process of mitosis. (Note that chromosomes are stained dark blue.) In which stage is this cell currently? A. Telophase B. Metaphase C. Interphase D. Prophase E. Cytokinesis F. Anaphasearrow_forwardThe cell wall is ________. a. interior to the cell membrane b. exterior to the cell membrane c. a part of the cell membrane d. interior or exterior, depending on the particular cellarrow_forward
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