Finite Mathematics & Its Applications (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134437767
Author: Larry J. Goldstein, David I. Schneider, Martha J. Siegel, Steven Hair
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 4, Problem 2P
To determine
The shadow price of cheddar cheese by looking at the graph found in the provided figure:
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Refer to page 12 for a problem on solving a homogeneous differential equation.
Instructions:
• Simplify the equation into a homogeneous form.
Use appropriate substitutions to reduce complexity.
Solve systematically and verify the final result with clear back-substitutions.
Link:
[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qoHazb9tC440AZF/view?usp=sharing]
Refer to page 36 for solving a bang-bang control problem.
Instructions:
•
Formulate the problem, identifying the control constraints.
•
•
Apply Pontryagin's Maximum Principle to derive the switching conditions.
Clearly illustrate the switching points in the control trajectory. Verify the solution satisfies the
optimality criteria.
Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qoHazb9tC440 AZF/view?usp=sharing]
Total marks 16
5.
Let (N,F,P) be a probability space and let X : N → R be a
random variable such that the probability density function is given by
f(x)=ex for x € R.
(i)
Find the characteristic function of the random variable X.
[8 Marks]
(ii) Using the result of (i), calculate the first two moments of
the random variable X, i.e., E(X") for n = 1,2.
(iii)
What is the variance of X.
[6 Marks]
[2 Marks]
Chapter 4 Solutions
Finite Mathematics & Its Applications (12th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - 1. Determine by inspection a particular solution...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 4.1 - For each of the following linear programming...Ch. 4.1 - For each of the following linear programming...Ch. 4.1 - For each of the following linear programming...Ch. 4.1 - For each of the following linear programming...Ch. 4.1 - For each of the following linear programming...Ch. 4.1 - For each of the following linear programming...Ch. 4.1 - 712For each of the linear programming problems in...Ch. 4.1 - 7–12 For each of the linear programming problems...
Ch. 4.1 - 712For each of the linear programming problems in...Ch. 4.1 - 7–12 For each of the linear programming problems...Ch. 4.1 - 7–12 For each of the linear programming problems...Ch. 4.1 - 712For each of the linear programming problems in...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 13–20, find the particular solution...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 1320, find the particular solution...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 13–20, find the particular solution...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 1320, find the particular solution...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 13–20, find the particular solution...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.1 - In Exercises 13–20, find the particular solution...Ch. 4.1 - In Exercises 1320, find the particular solution...Ch. 4.1 - Pivot the simplex tableau...Ch. 4.1 - Pivot the simplex tableau...Ch. 4.1 - 23. (a) Name the group I and group II variables in...Ch. 4.1 - 24. (a) Name the group I and group II variables in...Ch. 4.2 - 1. Which of these simplex tableaux has a solution...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 4.2 - In Exercises 1–6, determine the next pivot element...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, determine the next pivot element...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, determine the next pivot element...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1–6, determine the next pivot element...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 16, determine the next pivot element...Ch. 4.2 - !! For each of the simplex tableaux in Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - For each of the simplex tableaux in Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - !! For each of the simplex tableaux in Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - For each of the simplex tableaux in Exercises...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1120, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1120, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1120, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 11–20, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1120, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 11–20, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 11–20, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 11–20, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1120, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - In Exercises 1120, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.2 - 21. Toy Factory A toy manufacturer makes...Ch. 4.2 - 22. Agriculture A large agricultural firm has 250...Ch. 4.2 - 23. Furniture Factory Suppose that a furniture...Ch. 4.2 - Stereo Store A stereo store sells three brands of...Ch. 4.2 - Weight Loss and exercise As part of a...Ch. 4.2 - 26. Furniture Factory A furniture manufacturer...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.2 - Baby Products A baby products company makes car...Ch. 4.2 - Potting Soil Mixes A lawn and garden store creates...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 4.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 4.2 - 32. Maximize subject to the constraints
Ch. 4.2 - Maximize 60x+90y+300z subject to the constraints...Ch. 4.2 - 34. Maximize subject to the constraints
Ch. 4.2 - Maximize 2x+4y subject to the constraints...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 4.2 - In Exercises 1–6, determine the next pivot element...Ch. 4.3 - 1. Convert the following minimum problem into a...Ch. 4.3 - Suppose that the solution of a minimum problem...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 14, write each linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 14, write each linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 1–4, write each linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 1–4, write each linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 916, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 9–16, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 9–16, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 9–16, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.3 - In Exercises 916, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - In Exercises 916, solve the linear programming...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.3 - 17. Nutrition A dietitian is designing a daily...Ch. 4.3 - Electronics Manufacture A manufacturing company...Ch. 4.3 - Supply and Demand An appliance store sells three...Ch. 4.3 - 20. Political Campaign A citizen decides to...Ch. 4.3 - Inventory A Manufacturer of computers must fill...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 4.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 4.3 - 24. Maximize subject to the constraints
Ch. 4.4 - Consider the furniture manufacturing problem,...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 4.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.4 - Exercises 3 and 4 refer to the transportation...Ch. 4.4 - Exercises 3 and 4 refer to the transportation...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.4 - In Exercises 13 and 14, give the matrix...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.4 - 19. Create a sensitivity report for the...Ch. 4.4 - Create a sensitivity report for the nutrition...Ch. 4.5 - A linear programming problem involving three...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 4.5 - In Exercises 16, determine the dual problem of the...Ch. 4.5 - In Exercises 16, determine the dual problem of the...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 4.5 - 7. The final simplex tableau for the linear...Ch. 4.5 - The final simplex tableau for the dual of the...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 4.5 - In Exercises 11–14, determine the dual problem....Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.5 - In Exercises 11–14, determine the dual problem....Ch. 4.5 - 15. Cutting edge Knife Co. Give an economic...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 4.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 4.5 - Use the dual to solve Exercises 20 and 21....Ch. 4.5 - Use the dual to solve Exercises 20 and...Ch. 4 - 1. What is the standard maximization form of a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2FCCECh. 4 - Prob. 3FCCECh. 4 - Give the steps for carrying out the simplex method...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5FCCECh. 4 - Prob. 6FCCECh. 4 - Prob. 7FCCECh. 4 - State the fundamental theorem of duality.Ch. 4 - Prob. 9FCCECh. 4 - 10. What is meant by “sensitivity analysis”?
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11FCCECh. 4 - In Exercises 1–10, use the simplex method to solve...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2RECh. 4 - Prob. 3RECh. 4 - Prob. 4RECh. 4 - Prob. 5RECh. 4 - Prob. 6RECh. 4 - Prob. 7RECh. 4 - Prob. 8RECh. 4 - Prob. 9RECh. 4 - Prob. 10RECh. 4 - Prob. 11RECh. 4 - Determine the dual problem of the linear...Ch. 4 - Prob. 13RECh. 4 - Prob. 14RECh. 4 - Prob. 15RECh. 4 - Consider the linear programming problems in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17RECh. 4 - Nutrition A camp counselor wants to make a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19RECh. 4 - 20. Stereo Store Consider the stereo store of...Ch. 4 - Jason’s House of Cheese offers two cheese...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Jasons House of Cheese offers two cheese...Ch. 4 - Jasons House of Cheese offers two cheese...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6P
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- 6. Let P be the standard normal distribution, i.e., P is the proba- bility measure on (R, B(R)) given by 1 dP(x) = 를 = e dx. √2πT Consider the random variables 21 fn(x) = (1 + x²) en+2, x Є R, n Є N. Using the dominated convergence theorem, prove that the limit Total marks 9 exists and find it. lim E(fn) n∞ [9 Marks]arrow_forwardRefer to page 38 for solving an optimal control problem using dynamic programming. Instructions: • Define the value function and derive the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation. • Solve the HJB equation explicitly, showing all intermediate steps and justifications. Verify the solution satisfies the boundary conditions and optimality. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qoHazb9tC440AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forwardRefer to page 18 for solving a second-order linear non-homogeneous differential equation. Instructions: Solve the associated homogeneous equation first. Use either the method of undetermined coefficients or variation of parameters for the particular solution. • Provide detailed steps for combining solutions into the general solution. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qoHazb9tC440 AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forward
- 6. Let X be a random variable taking values in (0,∞) with proba- bility density function fx(u) = 5e5u u > 0. Total marks 8 Let Y = X2. Find the probability density function of Y. [8 Marks]arrow_forward5. Let a probability measure P on ([0,3], B([0,3])) be given by 1 dP(s): = ½ s² ds. 9 Consider a random variable X : [0,3] → R given by X(s) = s², sc [0,3]. S Total marks 7 Find the distribution of X. [7 Marks]arrow_forwardRefer to page 24 for solving a differential equation using Laplace transforms. Instructions: Take the Laplace transform of the given equation, applying initial conditions appropriately. ⚫ Solve the resulting algebraic equation and find the inverse transform. Provide step-by-step solutions with intermediate results and final verification. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qoHazb9tC440 AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forward
- Refer to page 30 for deriving the Euler-Lagrange equation for an optimal control problem. Instructions: • Use the calculus of variations to derive the Euler-Lagrange equation. Clearly define the functional being minimized or maximized. Provide step-by-step derivations, including all necessary boundary conditions. Avoid skipping critical explanations. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS3IZ9qoHazb9tC440 AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forwardRefer to page 32 for solving a linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) problem. Instructions: • Formulate the cost functional and state-space representation. • Derive the Riccati equation and solve it step-by-step. Clearly explain how the optimal control law is obtained. Ensure all matrix algebra is shown in detail. Link: [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qoHazb9tC440AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forwardRefer to page 14 for solving a linear first-order differential equation. Instructions: • Convert the equation into its standard linear form. • Use integrating factors to find the solution. Show all steps explicitly, from finding the factor to integrating and simplifying the solution. Link [https://drive.google.com/file/d/1wKSrun-GlxirS31Z9qoHazb9tC440AZF/view?usp=sharing]arrow_forward
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