Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory? a. All organisms are composed of one or more cells. b. Cells come from other cells by division. c. Cells are the smallest living things. d. Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1U

Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?

a. All organisms are composed of one or more cells.

b. Cells come from other cells by division.

c. Cells are the smallest living things.

d. Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of cells and cells are the basic unit of life. The cell theory was proposed by German botanist Matthias Schleiden and German physiologist Theodor Schwann. They observed that all plant and animal tissues consists of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These individual units were cells and thus, the cell theory was proposed.

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which are the smallest living things, and cells arise from preexisting cells by cell division. Therefore, option d is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The cell theory includes three principles: all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, cells are the smallest living things and cells arise from other cells by the process of cell division.

Option d is given as “Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.”

As, the statement “eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells” is not a part of the cell theory, it is the right answer.

Hence option d is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a is given as “All organisms are composed of one or more cells.”

The cell theory explains the observations that all living organisms are made up of one or more cells. This statement is one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option b is given as “Cells come from other cells by division.”

The cells increase in their number by the process of cell division by which the new cells arise from pre-existing cells. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c is given as “Cells are the smallest living things.”

All living organisms like plant and animal tissues consist of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These units are called cells, which are the smallest living things. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence options a, b, and c are incorrect.

Conclusion

The cell theory is a basic principle of biology that explains about the basic functional and structural unit of life called a cell.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

The shape of radishes may be long (SL/SL), oval (SL/SS), or round (SS/SS), and the color of radishes may be red (CR/CR), purple (CR/CW) or white (CW/CW). If a long, red radish plant is crossed with a round, white plant, what will be the appearance of the F1 and F2 generations?

None

Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1U

Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?

a. All organisms are composed of one or more cells.

b. Cells come from other cells by division.

c. Cells are the smallest living things.

d. Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of cells and cells are the basic unit of life. The cell theory was proposed by German botanist Matthias Schleiden and German physiologist Theodor Schwann. They observed that all plant and animal tissues consists of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These individual units were cells and thus, the cell theory was proposed.

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which are the smallest living things, and cells arise from preexisting cells by cell division. Therefore, option d is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The cell theory includes three principles: all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, cells are the smallest living things and cells arise from other cells by the process of cell division.

Option d is given as “Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.”

As, the statement “eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells” is not a part of the cell theory, it is the right answer.

Hence option d is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a is given as “All organisms are composed of one or more cells.”

The cell theory explains the observations that all living organisms are made up of one or more cells. This statement is one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option b is given as “Cells come from other cells by division.”

The cells increase in their number by the process of cell division by which the new cells arise from pre-existing cells. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c is given as “Cells are the smallest living things.”

All living organisms like plant and animal tissues consist of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These units are called cells, which are the smallest living things. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence options a, b, and c are incorrect.

Conclusion

The cell theory is a basic principle of biology that explains about the basic functional and structural unit of life called a cell.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1U

Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?

a. All organisms are composed of one or more cells.

b. Cells come from other cells by division.

c. Cells are the smallest living things.

d. Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of cells and cells are the basic unit of life. The cell theory was proposed by German botanist Matthias Schleiden and German physiologist Theodor Schwann. They observed that all plant and animal tissues consists of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These individual units were cells and thus, the cell theory was proposed.

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which are the smallest living things, and cells arise from preexisting cells by cell division. Therefore, option d is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The cell theory includes three principles: all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, cells are the smallest living things and cells arise from other cells by the process of cell division.

Option d is given as “Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.”

As, the statement “eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells” is not a part of the cell theory, it is the right answer.

Hence option d is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a is given as “All organisms are composed of one or more cells.”

The cell theory explains the observations that all living organisms are made up of one or more cells. This statement is one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option b is given as “Cells come from other cells by division.”

The cells increase in their number by the process of cell division by which the new cells arise from pre-existing cells. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c is given as “Cells are the smallest living things.”

All living organisms like plant and animal tissues consist of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These units are called cells, which are the smallest living things. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence options a, b, and c are incorrect.

Conclusion

The cell theory is a basic principle of biology that explains about the basic functional and structural unit of life called a cell.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 4, Problem 1U

Which of the following statements is NOT part of the cell theory?

a. All organisms are composed of one or more cells.

b. Cells come from other cells by division.

c. Cells are the smallest living things.

d. Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of cells and cells are the basic unit of life. The cell theory was proposed by German botanist Matthias Schleiden and German physiologist Theodor Schwann. They observed that all plant and animal tissues consists of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These individual units were cells and thus, the cell theory was proposed.

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which are the smallest living things, and cells arise from preexisting cells by cell division. Therefore, option d is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The cell theory includes three principles: all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, cells are the smallest living things and cells arise from other cells by the process of cell division.

Option d is given as “Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.”

As, the statement “eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells” is not a part of the cell theory, it is the right answer.

Hence option d is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a is given as “All organisms are composed of one or more cells.”

The cell theory explains the observations that all living organisms are made up of one or more cells. This statement is one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option b is given as “Cells come from other cells by division.”

The cells increase in their number by the process of cell division by which the new cells arise from pre-existing cells. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c is given as “Cells are the smallest living things.”

All living organisms like plant and animal tissues consist of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These units are called cells, which are the smallest living things. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence options a, b, and c are incorrect.

Conclusion

The cell theory is a basic principle of biology that explains about the basic functional and structural unit of life called a cell.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of cells and cells are the basic unit of life. The cell theory was proposed by German botanist Matthias Schleiden and German physiologist Theodor Schwann. They observed that all plant and animal tissues consists of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These individual units were cells and thus, the cell theory was proposed.

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which are the smallest living things, and cells arise from preexisting cells by cell division. Therefore, option d is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The cell theory includes three principles: all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, cells are the smallest living things and cells arise from other cells by the process of cell division.

Option d is given as “Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.”

As, the statement “eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells” is not a part of the cell theory, it is the right answer.

Hence option d is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a is given as “All organisms are composed of one or more cells.”

The cell theory explains the observations that all living organisms are made up of one or more cells. This statement is one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option b is given as “Cells come from other cells by division.”

The cells increase in their number by the process of cell division by which the new cells arise from pre-existing cells. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c is given as “Cells are the smallest living things.”

All living organisms like plant and animal tissues consist of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These units are called cells, which are the smallest living things. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence options a, b, and c are incorrect.

Conclusion

The cell theory is a basic principle of biology that explains about the basic functional and structural unit of life called a cell.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of cells and cells are the basic unit of life. The cell theory was proposed by German botanist Matthias Schleiden and German physiologist Theodor Schwann. They observed that all plant and animal tissues consists of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These individual units were cells and thus, the cell theory was proposed.

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which are the smallest living things, and cells arise from preexisting cells by cell division. Therefore, option d is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The cell theory includes three principles: all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, cells are the smallest living things and cells arise from other cells by the process of cell division.

Option d is given as “Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.”

As, the statement “eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells” is not a part of the cell theory, it is the right answer.

Hence option d is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a is given as “All organisms are composed of one or more cells.”

The cell theory explains the observations that all living organisms are made up of one or more cells. This statement is one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option b is given as “Cells come from other cells by division.”

The cells increase in their number by the process of cell division by which the new cells arise from pre-existing cells. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c is given as “Cells are the smallest living things.”

All living organisms like plant and animal tissues consist of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These units are called cells, which are the smallest living things. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence options a, b, and c are incorrect.

Conclusion

The cell theory is a basic principle of biology that explains about the basic functional and structural unit of life called a cell.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of cells and cells are the basic unit of life. The cell theory was proposed by German botanist Matthias Schleiden and German physiologist Theodor Schwann. They observed that all plant and animal tissues consists of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These individual units were cells and thus, the cell theory was proposed.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1U

Correct answer:

The cell theory explains that all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, which are the smallest living things, and cells arise from preexisting cells by cell division. Therefore, option d is the correct answer.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

The cell theory includes three principles: all the living organisms are composed of one or more cells, cells are the smallest living things and cells arise from other cells by the process of cell division.

Option d is given as “Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.”

As, the statement “eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells” is not a part of the cell theory, it is the right answer.

Hence option d is correct.

Reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option a is given as “All organisms are composed of one or more cells.”

The cell theory explains the observations that all living organisms are made up of one or more cells. This statement is one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option b is given as “Cells come from other cells by division.”

The cells increase in their number by the process of cell division by which the new cells arise from pre-existing cells. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Option c is given as “Cells are the smallest living things.”

All living organisms like plant and animal tissues consist of aggregates of individual cells, which are separate and independent units. These units are called cells, which are the smallest living things. This statement is also one of the principles included in the cell theory. So, it is a wrong answer.

Hence options a, b, and c are incorrect.