
Introduction:
In psychology, “mind” refers to the mental activity and “behavior” refers to the human actions that can be observed. The psychological science involves the social, mental, and cognitive health. Generally, psychology is also known as the scientific research of mind and behavior together.

Answer to Problem 1TY
Correct answer:
Jane is aware that she is sitting in her psychology class and it is almost lunchtime. She is also aware of how tired she is after staying up too late to watch a movie. Thus, if Jane is aware of what is going on around her and what is going in within her, then it is safe to say that she is in a state of waking consciousness. Therefore, option a. is correct.
Option a. is given as “state of waking consciousness”.
Explanation of Solution
Reasons for the correct statement:
Waking consciousness is when thoughts, sensation, and feelings are clear and are organized in an individual’s brain. In waking consciousness, a person is alert. Similarly, in the case of Jane, her thought is clear and well organized. Jane is aware of the psychology class and also remembers the reason for her tiredness. This indicates that she is in the state of waking consciousness.
Hence, option a. is correct.
Reasons for the incorrect statements:
Option b. is given as “altered state of consciousness”.
Altered state of consciousness is when the thoughts of an individual are not organized and the individual is highly alert and conscious. Jane thoughts are organized and her mind was alert. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Option c. is given as “unconsciousness state”.
Jane was totally aware of the things that are happening around her and within her mind, so she was in the state of waking consciousness. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Option d. is given as “preconscious state”.
Preconscious state is a state that is present between the conscious and unconscious state. In an unconscious state, the person does not remember his thoughts. In the given case, Jane is not in the preconscious state because she remembers everything about last night. Hence, it is a wrong answer.
Hence, options b., c., and d. are incorrect.
Jane is in a state of waking consciousness because she was aware of the present psychology class and also remembers the late night movie.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
- Hi, Please type the whole transcript correctly using comma and periods in the picture of the video on YouTube I have uploaded down. Thanks,arrow_forwardDaniels, A. C. (2016). Bringing out the best in people: How to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement (3rd ed.). Ch. 1. Think again about the one biology, one chemistry, one physics, one geology, but 10,000 psychologies thing. Then, think about business and industry – what is there that people do while working, while supervising, or while being supervised that isn’t behavior? Think about it – list as many things as you can.arrow_forwardDaniels, A. C. (2016). Bringing out the best in people: How to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement (3rd ed.). Ch. 1. Think again about the one biology, one chemistry, one physics, one geology, but 10,000 psychologies thing. Then, think about business and industry – what is there that people do while working, while supervising, or while being supervised that isn’t behavior? Think about it – list as many things as you can. What would be more useful – and more productive – for business and industry – and for economies – management that is based on the “10,000 psychologies” approach, or one based on a natural science? Why?arrow_forward
- Daniels, A. C. (2016). Bringing out the best in people: How to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement (3rd ed.). Ch. 1. Think again about the one biology, one chemistry, one physics, one geology, but 10,000 psychologies thing. Then, think about business and industry – what is there that people do while working, while supervising, or while being supervised that isn’t behavior? Think about it – list as many things as you can. What would be more useful – and more productive – for business and industry – and for economies – management that is based on the “10,000 psychologies” approach, or one based on a natural science? Why?arrow_forwardDaniels, A. C. (2016). Bringing out the best in people: How to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement (3rd ed.). AD, Preface Think again about the one biology, one chemistry, one physics, one geology, but 10,000 psychologies thing. Then, think about business and industry – what is there that people do while working, while supervising, or while being supervised that 2 behavior? Think about it – list as many things as you can. What would be more useful – and more productive – for business and industry – and for economies – management that is based on the “10,000 psychologies” approach, or one based on a natural science? Why?arrow_forwardDaniels, A. C. (2016). Bringing out the best in people: How to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement (3rd ed.). Chapter 6. Read over the five clues that negative reinforcement is present (pp. 54 – 55). Think about your last less than satisfactory trip to a large discount store. Which of those five clues did you see exemplified by employees at that store? How were they exemplified? What do you think might have gotten them to happen? Think about your last less than satisfactory trip to a medical care facility, department of motor vehicles, or restaurant. Which of those five clues did you see exemplified by staff or employees at the location? What do you think might have gotten them to happen?arrow_forward
- Daniels, A. C. (2016). Bringing out the best in people: How to apply the astonishing power of positive reinforcement (3rd ed.). Chapter 4. Think about this. You have been asked to help the staff at a Jiffy Lube to reduce frequency of errors and complaints with oil changes. You determine that the staff there aren’t entirely clear on all of the steps that go into changing oil, or the correct order in which to do them. So, you write a task analysis for changing oil. Step by step, you list, in order of implementation, the pinpointed movements a staff member must do to change the oil in a car or truck. Errors are reduced, but not greatly. (For example, sometimes the oil is overfilled and sometimes underfilled; sometimes the oil pan plug is too loose, and the oil pan drips oil; and sometimes it’s too tight, and the threads are stripped.) You have specified a bunch of antecedent conditions in your task analysis. With regard to the content of Chapter 4 – behavior is a function of its…arrow_forwardInstrucciones Complete el gráfico arrastrando y soltando el significado correcto en la tercera columna para que coincida con el término en cada fila y luego escriba una oración de muestra en la cuarta columna. Definición Opciones ( 4 de 4 ) permanecer flotando o suspendido en el aire una posición, o trabajo, en el que alguien realiza una actividad o deber en particular con la intención de evitar elevado en altura o estado permanecer flotando o suspendido en el aire una posición, o trabajo, en el que alguien realiza una actividad o deber en particular con la intención de evitar elevado en altura o estado Gráfico interactivo Término Forma Definición Ejemplo de oración cernerse verbo Seleccione Respuesta para que no conjunción Seleccione Respuesta alto adjetivo Seleccione Respuesta Exponer sustantivo Seleccione Respuesta Guardar y continuararrow_forwardListen to the audio file and respond to the question by selecting the best answer. 12 Track 12.mp3 The texture in this selection can be described as: a) Monophonic b) Homophonic c) Biphonic d) Polyphonicarrow_forward
- Listen to the audio file and respond to this question by selecting the best answer. Twinkle - 9_22_22, 10.20 AM.mp3 The structure or form of this song can be labeled as: a) AB b) AAB c) AAA d) ABAarrow_forwardInstructions: Listen to the audio file and identify the meter of this work. MNOrch_PompAndCircumstanceAudio.mp a) Duple b) Triple c) Compound d) Irregulararrow_forwardListen to the audio file and respond to this question by selecting the best answer. 43 West Side Story- Tonight - 2.mp3 What is the form of this song? a) Binary b) Ternary c) Strophic d) Variationarrow_forward
- Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780134477961Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland WhitePublisher:PEARSONCognitive PsychologyPsychologyISBN:9781337408271Author:Goldstein, E. Bruce.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Introduction to Psychology: Gateways to Mind and ...PsychologyISBN:9781337565691Author:Dennis Coon, John O. Mitterer, Tanya S. MartiniPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Psychology in Your Life (Second Edition)PsychologyISBN:9780393265156Author:Sarah Grison, Michael GazzanigaPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyCognitive Psychology: Connecting Mind, Research a...PsychologyISBN:9781285763880Author:E. Bruce GoldsteinPublisher:Cengage LearningTheories of Personality (MindTap Course List)PsychologyISBN:9781305652958Author:Duane P. Schultz, Sydney Ellen SchultzPublisher:Cengage Learning





