Stars and Galaxies
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305120785
Author: Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 1RQ
To determine
The evidence that suggests human observed astronomical phenomena.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1RQ
The alignment of buildings, festivals based on season, worship solar and lunar deity and the Mayan manuscripts are some of the evidences that suggest human observed astronomical phenomena.
Explanation of Solution
There are several evidences exists which support observation of astronomical phenomena by early people. The alignment of buildings at that time was based on observable celestial phenomenon. Most of the tombs are oriented towards the rising sun. Some of the alignments are severed the purpose of an annual calendar.
Celestial bodies are observed by early people for ceremonial purposes, for celebrating religious festivals. Evidences are also obtained from art works such as petroglyphs, and pictographs depicting astronomical events and object.
Mayan manuscripts are another important evidence and most helpful astronomical reference. Even though most of the books are being burned by Spanish missionaries, the survived four books contain information about motion of Venus, and eclipses of Moon.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the alignment of buildings, festivals based on season, worship solar and lunar deity and the Mayan manuscripts are some of the evidences that suggest human observed astronomical phenomena.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Problem Six. A 70 kg student in the figure balances a 1200 kg elephant
on a hydraulic lift with diameter 2.0 m that is filled with oil which has a
density of 900 kg/m³. How many 80 kg students would have to stand on
the first piston in order to raise the elephant by 2.55 m?
80 kg
1200 kg
17.)
(A) 5
(D) 8
(B) 6
(E) 9
(C) 7
Oil
2.0 m
5
In the accompanying figure, the rails, connecting end pieces, and rod all have a resistance per unit length
of 4.52/cm. The rod moves to the left at v = 5 m/s. If B = 0.3 T everywhere in the region, what is
the current in the circuit (a) when a = 6.5 cm? (b) when a = 4 cm?
Problem Twelve. An object consists of four
particles: m₁ =1.0kg, m₂ = 2.0kg, m3 = 3.0kg,
ma = 4.0kg. They are connected by rigid
massless rods to form a rectangle of edge lengths
2a and 2b, where a 7.0 m and b = 8.0 m. The
system rotates about the x-axis through the center
as shown.
=
Find the (x, y) coordinate of the center of
gravity of the object (in meters). Use the
geometrical center of the object as the
origin.
2a
13
2b
m
M2
Axis of rotation
20.) (A) (-3.2, -1.4) (B) (-3.2, 1.4)
(C) (5.2, -1.4)
(D) (-1.8,-1.4)
(E) (3.2,-5.2)
Find the moment of inertia of the object about the x-axis and y-axis that run through the geometrical
center of the object. Give an answer as (Ix, ly, I) in units of 10² kg-m².
21.) (A) (6.4, 4.9, 11)
(D) (9.8, 11, 12.8)
(B) (4.9, 6.4, 11)
(C) (11, 12.8, 9.8)
(E) (2.5, 10, 11)
anul babogaus al bos ano
002
maldor
If the object is spinning with angular velocity of 30 rpm around the axis of rotation shown in the
diagram, find the rotational kinetic energy. Give…
Chapter 4 Solutions
Stars and Galaxies
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1RQCh. 4 - Prob. 2RQCh. 4 - Prob. 3RQCh. 4 - Prob. 4RQCh. 4 - Prob. 5RQCh. 4 - Prob. 6RQCh. 4 - Which two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional...Ch. 4 - Prob. 8RQCh. 4 - Prob. 9RQCh. 4 - Prob. 11RQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 12RQCh. 4 - Prob. 13RQCh. 4 - Prob. 14RQCh. 4 - Prob. 16RQCh. 4 - Prob. 17RQCh. 4 - Prob. 18RQCh. 4 - Prob. 19RQCh. 4 - Prob. 20RQCh. 4 - Prob. 21RQCh. 4 - Prob. 22RQCh. 4 - How did the Alfonsine Tables, the Prutenic Tables,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24RQCh. 4 - Prob. 25RQCh. 4 - Prob. 26RQCh. 4 - Prob. 27RQCh. 4 - Draw and label a diagram of the western horizon...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - One planet is three times farther from the Sun...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 1LLCh. 4 - Prob. 2LLCh. 4 - What three astronomical objects are represented...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4LL
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Problem Eleven. A hollow sphere with rotational inertia 1 = (2/3)MR2 is moving with speed v down an incline of angle 0 toward a spring with spring constant k. After traveling a distance d down the incline with no slipping, the sphere makes contact with the spring and compresses it a distance x before it comes momentarily to rest. Find the distance d in terms of the other quantities given. (21) 19.) (A) d=- 2Mg sin kx²-Mv² +x (B) d= 2Mg sin kx²+Mv² +x kx²-Mv² (C) d=- -x (D) d= 2Mg sin 2Mg cos kx²-Mv² 2Mg sin -x (E) d= kx²-Mv²arrow_forward1. A light bulb operates at a temperature of 4,300 K and has an emissivity of 0.600 and a surface area of 5.50 mm². How long would the light bulb have to shine on a 2.00 g piece of ice that is at -30.0°C in order to turn the ice into steam at 120°C? Assume all the energy radiated by the light bulb is absorbed by the ice while it becomes liquid and eventually steam. Give an answer in seconds. The following are specific heats for ice, water, and steam. Cice = 2,090 ***C kg kg."C Cwater = 4,186 C Csteam = 2,010 C kg"C The following are latent heats for water. L 3.33 x 10' J/kg Lv = 2.26 x 10° J/kg (A) 31.6 (B) 56.9 (C) 63.5 (D) 21.6 (E) 97.4 Suppose q; consists of three protons and 92 consists of two protons. Let q; be at the origin and q2 be located at d along the x-axis. See the diagram below. 91 92 Χ d 2. Where would the net electric potential due to these two charges be zero? (A) to the left of gi (B) to the right of 92 (D) to the right of 92, as well as to the left of gi (E) Between…arrow_forwardProblem Six: A homogeneous solid object floats in water with 60.0% of its volume below the surface. When placed in a second liquid, the same object floats with 90.0% of its volume below the surface. (The density of water is 1,000 kg/m³.) Determine the density of the object in kg/m³. 19.) (A) 430 (B) 280 Determine the specific gravity of the liquid. 20.) (A) 0.331 (B) 0.760 (C) 560 (D) 600 (E) 720 (C) 0.880 (D) 0.280 (E) 0.667arrow_forward
- A 1000-kg car traveling east at 30.0 m/s collides with a 950-kg car traveling north at 25.0 m/s. The cars stick together. Assume that any other unbalanced forces are negligible. What is the speed of the wreckage just after the collision? Please do on paper and show all equations and work done to get to the final answer. Along with any helpful diagrams if needed. These are a part of my review questions in the book but i keep getting different answers from what the book says, it is not a graded assignment***arrow_forwardWas not explained in my physics 2 lecture, and I'm confused!arrow_forwardA 75.0-kg person drops from rest a distance of 1.20 m to a platform of negligible mass supported by an ideal stiff spring of negligible mass. The platform drops 6.00 cm before the person comes to rest. What is the spring constant of the spring? Please do on paper and show all equations and work done to get to the final answer. Along with any helpful diagrams if needed. These are a part of my review questions in the book but i keep getting different answers from what the book says, it is not a graded assignment***arrow_forward
- Problem Ten. A uniform rod is suspended in mechanical equilibrium by two strings. If T₁ = 500 N, what is the weight of the rod (in N)? 18.) (A) 120 N (D) 600 N (B) 900 N (C) 500 N (E) 220 N T T Mg STAY Carrow_forwardIn the figure, two boxes, each of mass 35 kg, are at rest and connected as shown. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the inclined surface and the box is 0.38. Find the speed of the boxes just after they have moved 5.5 m. Please do on paper and show all formulas and work done to get final answer This is a review problem , I just keep getting the wrong thing from what the textbook says , so i would like to see the work donearrow_forwardA 64.0-kg skier starting from rest travels 200.0 m down a hill that has a 30.0° slope and a uniform surface. When the skier reaches the bottom of the hill, her speed is 30.0 m/s. How much work is done by friction as the skier comes down the hill? Please do on paper and show all the equations and work done to get to the final answer.arrow_forward
- A 550-kg car moving at 18.5 m/s hits from behind a 560-kg car moving at 11.8 m/s in the same direction. If the new speed of the heavier car is 16.0 m/s, what is the speed of the lighter car after the collision, assuming that any unbalanced forces on the system are negligibly small? Please do on paper and show all equations and work done to get to the final answer. Along with any helpful diagrams if needed. These are a part of my review questions in the book but i keep getting different answers from what the book says, it is not a graded assignment***arrow_forwardA 150kg piano rolls down a 30° incline. A man tries to keep it from accelerating, and manages to keep its acceleration to 1.4 m/s^2 . If the piano rolls 8 m, what is the net work, in joules, done on it by all the forces acting on it? Please do it on paper and show all formulas and work used to get the answerarrow_forwardThe rectangular loop of wire shown in the figure (Figure 1) has a mass of 0.18 g per centimeter of length and is pivoted about side ab on a frictionless axis. The current in the wire is 8.5 A in the direction shown. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field parallel to the y-axis that will cause the loop to swing up until its plane makes an angle of 30.0 ∘ with the yz-plane. The answer is .028 T, I just need help understanding how to do it. Please show all steps.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON