
The “background-color” is a Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) property, which is used to set the background color of a web page.
Hence, the correct answer is option “D”.

Explanation of Solution
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS):
Cascading Style Sheet is a computer language that is used to present the document written in a mark-up language like HTML, MXML, and AIML.
Background Color:
- • The background-color describes the background color of an element.
- • With CSS, a color is often specified as a valid color name, a RGB value or a hex value.
Example Program:
<html>
<head>
<style>
body
{
background-color: lightgreen;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
<p>This page has a light green background color!</p>
</body>
</html>
Output:
In the above HTML code, the background color is assigned within the body section of the code.
- • The “background-color” is set as light green.
- • The sample heading of the webpage is given as “Hello World” and the paragraph is written as “This page has a light green background color”.
Explanation for incorrect options:
bgcolor:
The attribute “bgcolor” is used to set the background color for HTML elements.
Hence, the option “A” is wrong.
color:
The property “color” is used to specify the color of a text.
Hence, the option “B” is wrong.
bcolor:
There is no property named “bcolor.
Hence, the option “C” is wrong.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Basics of Web Design: HTML5 & CSS3 (3rd Edition)
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