Concept introduction
Any objective assessment tool, such as a clinical assessment or an educational test, must have three main elements: standardization, reliability, and validity. A reliable test is able to give the same score across different situations. On the other hand, validity tends to measure the degree to which a test would assess what it intends to. These elements make a test useful and functional.
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Explanation of Solution
Suggested responses
In schools, the tests that are used to assess the student's academic knowledge and aptitude in specific subjects are known as standardized tests. Some of these standardized tools, such as SATs, tend to evaluate a student's academic score to match their performance with a corresponding university.
School tests ought to be reliable in the sense that, if the student takes the same test twice in the same day or after a gap of a month, the score should not deviate from the original score.
These tests also tend to be valid because they aim to measure a specific aspect of a student's knowledge, intelligence or aptitude, such as verbal intelligence or mathematical intelligence. If a test claims to measure the reasoning ability of a child, it should have items related to reasoning ability only. This is known as content validity.
There are several online tests that claim to assess IQ or personality, and are freely available. However, the extent to which they are reliable or valid is debatable. Some tests, especially the ones that are easy to access, appear to have face validity but may not guarantee actual validity and reliability. When taking an online test, it is important to take suggestions from academic professionals to choose more reliable tools.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
ABNORMAL PSYC LL W/ACHIEVE ACCESS
- Match the term with the correct short description. Prompts Answers Binary Repetition and contrast Strophic Contrast and return Ternary Stanza and refrain Variation Statement and counterstatementarrow_forward1- Select a genre of music: Choose a Arabian genre or style that is culturally significant to you. It could be a type of traditional dance, folk music, pop music, music for specific services, or any general type of music. 2- Describe: In 150 words, discuss how this music is intertwined with your cultural identity, traditions, rituals, or historical events in your family or community. 3- Add one source: To support your post add a link to an article. Create your own thread and remember to respond to at least two classmates.arrow_forwardPrompts Answers Binary Repetition and contrast Strophic Contrast and return Ternary Stanza and refrain Variation Statement and counterstatementarrow_forward
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