* EST Finn and Hazel are using a battery-powered fan fixed on a low-friction cart. As the fan blades rotate, they exert a force on the air and therefore the air exerts an equal and opposite force on the blades, causing the cart to move at constant acceleration. They decide to investigate how the acceleration of the cart depends on the tilt of the fan. They conduct two experiments one with the fan oriented horizontally (see Figure P4.19a ) and one by tilting the axis of the fan by a certain angle ( Figure P4.19b ). In both experiments, they hold the cart still, turn on the fan, then let the cart move for some time before stopping the cart. During the experiment they measure the acceleration of the cart using a motion detector. The graphs in Figure P4.19c show their measurements. (a) Which graph (A or B) belongs to the cart with the horizontal fan and which to the cart with the tilted fan? Explain. (b) Based on the graph, estimate the angle between the axis of the fan and the horizontal in the second experiment Indicate any assumptions that you made. Check how your result compares with the angle on the photo ( Figure P4.19c ) of the actual experimental setup (you will need a protractor). Indicate any assumptions that you made.
* EST Finn and Hazel are using a battery-powered fan fixed on a low-friction cart. As the fan blades rotate, they exert a force on the air and therefore the air exerts an equal and opposite force on the blades, causing the cart to move at constant acceleration. They decide to investigate how the acceleration of the cart depends on the tilt of the fan. They conduct two experiments one with the fan oriented horizontally (see Figure P4.19a ) and one by tilting the axis of the fan by a certain angle ( Figure P4.19b ). In both experiments, they hold the cart still, turn on the fan, then let the cart move for some time before stopping the cart. During the experiment they measure the acceleration of the cart using a motion detector. The graphs in Figure P4.19c show their measurements. (a) Which graph (A or B) belongs to the cart with the horizontal fan and which to the cart with the tilted fan? Explain. (b) Based on the graph, estimate the angle between the axis of the fan and the horizontal in the second experiment Indicate any assumptions that you made. Check how your result compares with the angle on the photo ( Figure P4.19c ) of the actual experimental setup (you will need a protractor). Indicate any assumptions that you made.
* EST Finn and Hazel are using a battery-powered fan fixed on a low-friction cart. As the fan blades rotate, they exert a force on the air and therefore the air exerts an equal and opposite force on the blades, causing the cart to move at constant acceleration. They decide to investigate how the acceleration of the cart depends on the tilt of the fan. They conduct two experiments one with the fan oriented horizontally (see Figure P4.19a) and one by tilting the axis of the fan by a certain angle (Figure P4.19b). In both experiments, they hold the cart still, turn on the fan, then let the cart move for some time before stopping the cart. During the experiment they measure the acceleration of the cart using a motion detector. The graphs in Figure P4.19c show their measurements.
(a) Which graph (A or B) belongs to the cart with the horizontal fan and which to the cart with the tilted fan? Explain. (b) Based on the graph, estimate the angle between the axis of the fan and the horizontal in the second experiment Indicate any assumptions that you made. Check how your result compares with the angle on the photo (Figure P4.19c) of the actual experimental setup (you will need a protractor). Indicate any assumptions that you made.
Calculate the center of mass of the hollow cone
shown below. Clearly specify the origin and the
coordinate system you are using.
Z
r
Y
h
X
12. If all three collisions in the figure below are
totally inelastic, which will cause more damage?
(think about which collision has a larger amount of
kinetic energy dissipated/lost to the environment?
I
m
II
III
A. I
B. II
C. III
m
m
v
brick wall
ע
ע
0.5v
2v
0.5m
D. I and II
E. II and III
F. I and III
G. I, II and III (all of them)
2m
Can you solve this 2 question teach me step by step and draw for me
Chapter 4 Solutions
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