Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms
Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780534380588
Author: Wayne L. Winston
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Chapter 4, Problem 16RP

a.

Explanation of Solution

  • Consider the following variables:
    • x1 = items of type 1
    • x2 = items of type 2
  • Weight of item is a1 lb and item 2 weighs a2 lb.
  • Therefore, the constraints is a1x1+a2x2 ≤ b
  • Each type 1 item carries a benefit of c1 units, each type 2 item carries a benefit of c2 units...

b.

Explanation of Solution

  • from the result of part (a), it can be observed that the constraint in linear programming problem is less than or equal to type.
  • So, add the slack variable s1 to the constraint.
  • Thus, the standard form of the linear programming problem is,
    • Max z= c1x1+c2x2
    • Subject to constraints,
    • a1x1+a2x2+s1 = b
  • The initial simplex table is shown below:
zx1x2s1rhsBasic variable
1-c1-c200z = 0
0a1a21bs1 = b
  • Now, there are two negative entries in the row0, suppose the most negative entry is in column 2.
  • Therefore, choose entering variable to be x2.
  • The leaving variable is calculated with the use of the following formula,
    • Leaving variable = {(rhs/x1), x1 ≥ 0}
  • Consider the below table:
zx1x2s1rhsBasic variable
1-c1-c200-
0a1a21b(b/a2)→
  • From the above table, the pivot table is intersection of both entering and leaving variables...

c.

Explanation of Solution

  • The following are the assumptions that are violated by this formula:
    • Deterministic Nature
    • Additivity
    • Direct Proportionality
    • Fractionally
  • The follo...

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Chapter 4 Solutions

Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms

Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.5 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 8PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 9PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.8 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.13 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 6PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 8PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 9PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 10PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 11PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 12PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 13PCh. 4.16 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.17 - Prob. 1PCh. 4.17 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.17 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.17 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.17 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.17 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.17 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 1RPCh. 4 - Prob. 2RPCh. 4 - Prob. 3RPCh. 4 - Prob. 4RPCh. 4 - Prob. 5RPCh. 4 - Prob. 6RPCh. 4 - Prob. 7RPCh. 4 - Prob. 8RPCh. 4 - Prob. 9RPCh. 4 - Prob. 10RPCh. 4 - Prob. 12RPCh. 4 - Prob. 13RPCh. 4 - Prob. 14RPCh. 4 - Prob. 16RPCh. 4 - Prob. 17RPCh. 4 - Prob. 18RPCh. 4 - Prob. 19RPCh. 4 - Prob. 20RPCh. 4 - Prob. 21RPCh. 4 - Prob. 22RPCh. 4 - Prob. 23RPCh. 4 - Prob. 24RPCh. 4 - Prob. 26RPCh. 4 - Prob. 27RPCh. 4 - Prob. 28RP
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Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms
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ISBN:9780534380588
Author:Wayne L. Winston
Publisher:Brooks Cole