Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781544336329
Author: Robert L. Sexton
Publisher: SAGE Publications, Inc
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Chapter 4, Problem 12P
To determine
Felix is a wheat farmer who has two fields he can grow wheat. The first field is right next to his house and the top soil is rich and thick, the second field is
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Question 4 Of 20
The graph shows the marginal cost (MC), average total cost
(ATC), and marginal revenue (MR) curves for a perfectly (or
purely) competitive firm. Note that the demand (D) curve is
the same as the MR curve for such a firm. Assume that the
ATC
cost curves are representative of other firms in the industry.
Given the current price, this firm will
D = MR
MC
earn zero economic profit.
earn a negative economic profit.
earn a positive economic profit.
Quantity
In the long run, this market will
experience exit by some firms.
experience entry of additional firms.
MR/MC ($)
Almonds are a crop that grows on trees. Farmers do not need to replant trees every year to produce a crop of almonds. It takes at least five years after planting for trees to bear fruit. Several factors such as weather, disease, and long term projections about price impact the supply of almonds available.
Barley is a grass that must be planted each year to produce a crop. The growing season is short, about three to four months. Several factors influence farmers' decisions to plant barley each year, including price, weather, and disease.
1. Select each factor which helps determine the price elasticity of supply for a product.
Select all the correct answers
a. ease of firms to enter or exit the market
b. the ability to store product
c. flexibility of inputs or resources used to make a product
If a company is running short of funds and they want to increase revenue. Should you increase or decrease the price of their product? Explain your answer.
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- You run a small business and would like to predict what will happen to the quantity demanded for your product if you raise your price. While you do not know the exact demand curve for your product, you do know that in the first year you charged $53 and sold 901 units and that in the second year you charged $42 and sold 1,186 units. If you plan to lower your price by 10 percent, what would be a reasonable estimate of what will happen to quantity demanded in percentage terms? Incorporate the point elasticity of demand using the initial price and quantity in your answer.arrow_forwardIf there is an increase in supply for a product, how will market equilibrium be restored? As the product's price decreases, the quantity demanded increases until a new equilibrium is gained. As the product's price increases, the quantity demanded decreases until a new equilibrium is gained As the product's price increases, the quantity demanded increases until a new equilibrium is gained. As the product's price decreases, the quantity demanded decreases until a new equilibrium is gained.arrow_forwardDraw the supply and demand graph in equilibrium for a single market. Identify the equilibrium price and quantity. Make sure to label the axis as well as the curves.arrow_forward
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