Applied Physics (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134159386
Author: Dale Ewen, Neill Schurter, Erik Gundersen
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 10RP
A train has a final velocity of 110 km/h. It accelerated for 36 s at 0.50 m/s2. What was its initial velocity?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A ball of mass m = 1.95 kg is released from rest at a height h = 57.0 cm above a light vertical spring of force constant k as in Figure [a] shown below. The ball strikes the top of the spring and compresses it a distance d = 7.80 cm as in Figure [b] shown below. Neglecting any energy losses
during the collision, find the following.
т
h
m
a
d
T
b
(a) Find the speed of the ball just as it touches the spring.
m/s
(b) Find the force constant of the spring.
kN/m
Truck suspensions often have "helper springs" that engage at high loads. One such arrangement is a leaf spring with a helper coil spring mounted on the axle, as shown in the figure below. When the main leaf spring is compressed by distance yo, the helper spring engages and then helps to
support any additional load. Suppose the leaf spring constant is 5.05 × 105 N/m, the helper spring constant is 3.50 x 105 N/m, and y = 0.500 m.
Truck body
yo
Main leaf
spring
-"Helper"
spring
Axle
(a) What is the compression of the leaf spring for a load of 6.00 × 105 N?
m
(b) How much work is done in compressing the springs?
]
A block of mass m₁
=
10.0 kg is connected to a block of mass m₂
34.0 kg by a massless string that passes over a light, frictionless pulley. The 34.0-kg block is connected to a spring that has negligible mass and a force constant of k = 200 N/m as shown in the figure below. The spring is
unstretched when the system is as shown in the figure, and the incline is frictionless. The 10.0-kg block is pulled a distance h = 22.0 cm down the incline of angle = 40.0° and released from rest. Find the speed of each block when the spring is again unstretched.
Vm1
×
1.32
Vm2
= 1.32
×
m/s
m/s
Chapter 4 Solutions
Applied Physics (11th Edition)
Ch. 4.1 - Find the average speed (in the given units) of an...Ch. 4.1 - Find the average speed (in the given units) of an...Ch. 4.1 - Find the average speed (in the given units) of an...Ch. 4.1 - Find the average speed (in the given units) of an...Ch. 4.1 - Find the average speed (in the given units) of an...Ch. 4.1 - Find the average speed (in mi/h) of a racing car...Ch. 4.1 - While driving at 90km/h, how far can you travel in...Ch. 4.1 - While driving at 90km/h, how far (in metres) do...Ch. 4.1 - An automobile is traveling at 55 mi/h. Find its...Ch. 4.1 - An automobile is traveling at 22.0 m/s. Find its...
Ch. 4.1 - A semi-trailer truck traveling 100km/h continues...Ch. 4.1 - A flatbed truck travels for 3.85 hat 105 km/h. How...Ch. 4.1 - The average speed of a garbage truck is 60.0 km/h....Ch. 4.1 - A highway maintenance truck has an average speed...Ch. 4.1 - Find the velocity for each displacement and time....Ch. 4.1 - Find the velocity for each displacement and time....Ch. 4.1 - Find the velocity for each displacement and time....Ch. 4.1 - Find the velocity for each displacement and time....Ch. 4.1 - Find the velocity for each displacement and time....Ch. 4.1 - Find the velocity for each displacement and time....Ch. 4.1 - Mitwaukee is 121 mi (air miles) due west of Grand...Ch. 4.1 - Telluride, Colorado, is 45 air miles at 11 east of...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 23-30, assume that the planes new...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 23-30, assume that the planes new...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 23-30, assume that the planes new...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 23-30, assume that the planes new...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 23-30, assume that the planes new...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 23-30, assume that the planes new...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 23-30, assume that the planes new...Ch. 4.1 - In Problems 23-30, assume that the planes new...Ch. 4.2 - All automobile changes speed as shown. Find its...Ch. 4.2 - All automobile changes speed as shown. Find its...Ch. 4.2 - All automobile changes speed as shown. Find its...Ch. 4.2 - All automobile changes speed as shown. Find its...Ch. 4.2 - All automobile changes speed as shown. Find its...Ch. 4.2 - All automobile changes speed as shown. Find its...Ch. 4.2 - A dragster starts from rest and reaches a speed of...Ch. 4.2 - A car accelerates from 25 mi/h to 55 mi/h in 4.5...Ch. 4.2 - A train accelerates from 10km/h to 110km/h 2 min...Ch. 4.2 - A plane a accelerates at 30.0 ft/s2 for 3.30 s....Ch. 4.2 - A plane a accelerates at 30.0 ft/s2 for 3.30 s....Ch. 4.2 - A rocket accelerates at 10.0 m/s2 from rest...Ch. 4.2 - A rocket accelerates at 10.0 m/s2 from rest...Ch. 4.2 - How long (in seconds) does it take for a rocket...Ch. 4.2 - What is the acceleration of a road grader that...Ch. 4.2 - What is the acceleration of a compactor that goes...Ch. 4.2 - How long (in seconds) does it take for a truck...Ch. 4.2 - How long (in seconds) does it take for a car...Ch. 4.2 - A bullcozer accelerates from rest to 3.03 m/s in...Ch. 4.2 - A pickup truck pulling a trailer accelerates at...Ch. 4.2 - The speed of a delivery van increases from 2.00...Ch. 4.2 - A go-cart roils backward down a driveway. We...Ch. 4.2 - A stock car is moving at 25.0 m/s when the driver...Ch. 4.2 - If the car in Problem 23 took twice as long to...Ch. 4.2 - If the car in Problem 23 was going twice as fast...Ch. 4.2 - If the car in Problem 23 was going twice the speed...Ch. 4.3 - Substitute in the given equation and find the...Ch. 4.3 - Substitute in the given equation and find the...Ch. 4.3 - Substitute in the given equation and find the...Ch. 4.3 - Substitute in the given equation and find the...Ch. 4.3 - Substitute in the given equation and find the...Ch. 4.3 - The average velocity of a mini-bike is 15.0 km/h....Ch. 4.3 - A sprinter starting from rest reaches a final...Ch. 4.3 - A coin is dropped with no initial velocity. Its...Ch. 4.3 - A front endloader accelerates from rest to 1.75...Ch. 4.3 - A mechanic test driving a cat that she has just...Ch. 4.3 - A rocket lifting off from earth has an average...Ch. 4.3 - The final velocity of a truck is 74.0 ft/s. If it...Ch. 4.3 - A truck accelerates from 85 km/h to 120km/h in 9.2...Ch. 4.3 - How long does it take a rock to drop 95.0 m from...Ch. 4.3 - An aircraft with a landing speed of 295 km/h lands...Ch. 4.3 - A ball is thrown downward from the top of a...Ch. 4.3 - A car is traveling at 70km/h. It then uniformly...Ch. 4.3 - A car is traveling at 60km/h. It then accelerates...Ch. 4.3 - A rock is dropped from a bridge to the water...Ch. 4.3 - A bullet is fired vertically upward from a gun and...Ch. 4.3 - A bullet is fired vertically upward from a gun...Ch. 4.3 - A rock is thrown down with an initial speed of...Ch. 4.3 - John stands at the edge of a deck that is 25.0 m...Ch. 4.3 - John stands at the edge of a deck that is 40.0 m...Ch. 4.3 - John is standing on a steel beam 255.0 ft above...Ch. 4.3 - Kurt s standing on a steel beam 275.0 ft above the...Ch. 4.3 - One ball is dropped from a cliff. A second bail is...Ch. 4.3 - A car with velocity 2.00 m/s at t = 0 accelerates...Ch. 4.3 - A truck moving at 30.0 Km/h accelerates at a...Ch. 4.3 - A bus accelerates from rest at a constant 5.50...Ch. 4.3 - A motorcycle stows from 22.0 m/s to 3.00 m/s with...Ch. 4.4 - Find the horizontal range for each projectile with...Ch. 4.4 - Find the horizontal range for each projectile with...Ch. 4.4 - Find the horizontal range for each projectile with...Ch. 4.4 - Find the horizontal range for each projectile with...Ch. 4.4 - Find the horizontal range for each projectile with...Ch. 4.4 - Draw a conclusion about range and angles based on...Ch. 4.4 - Part or military training involves aiming and...Ch. 4.4 - A faulty fireworks rocket launches but never...Ch. 4.4 - An outfielder throws a baseball at a speed of...Ch. 4.4 - A bearing rolls off a 1.40-m-high workbench with...Ch. 4.4 - A mechanics socket rolls off a 1.50-m-high bench...Ch. 4 - Velocity is a. the distance traveled per unit of...Ch. 4 - A large heavy rock and a small marble are dropped...Ch. 4 - One ball1s thrown horizontally while another is...Ch. 4 - At what launch angle with the ground does a...Ch. 4 - Where in a projectiles path would its speed be the...Ch. 4 - Explain your answer to Question 2. 2. A large...Ch. 4 - Explain your answer to Question 3. 3. One ball1s...Ch. 4 - Distinguish between velocity and speed.Ch. 4 - Is velocity always constant?Ch. 4 - Why are vectors important in measuring motion?...Ch. 4 - Give three familiar examples of acceleration.Ch. 4 - Distinguish among acceleration, deceleration, and...Ch. 4 - State the values of the acceleration due to...Ch. 4 - A boat travels at 17.0 mi/h for 1.50 h. How far...Ch. 4 - A commercial jet flies at 550 mi /h for 3000mi....Ch. 4 - A plane flies north at 215 km/h. A wind from the...Ch. 4 - A glider flies southeast (at 320.0) at 25.0 km/h....Ch. 4 - A runner starts from rest and attains 8 speed of 8...Ch. 4 - A race car goes from rest to 150 km/h with an...Ch. 4 - A sailboat has an initial velocity of 10.0 km/h...Ch. 4 - A skateboarder starts from rest and accelerates at...Ch. 4 - A plane has an average velocity of 500km/h How...Ch. 4 - A train has a final velocity of 110 km/h. It...Ch. 4 - A boulder is rolling down a hill at 8.00 m/s...Ch. 4 - A truck accelerates from rest to 120 km/h in 13 s....Ch. 4 - An airplane reaches a velocity of 71.0 m/s when it...Ch. 4 - An airplane accelerates at 3.00 m/s2 from a...Ch. 4 - A bullet is fired vertically upward and reaches a...Ch. 4 - A rock is thrown down with an initial speed of...Ch. 4 - A shot put is hurled at 9.43 m/s at an angle of...Ch. 4 - An archer needs to hit a bulls eye on a target at...Ch. 4 - Amy walks at an average speed of 1.75 m/s toward...Ch. 4 - A novice captain is pointing his ferryboat...Ch. 4 - Anette is a civil engineer and needs to determine...Ch. 4 - As a movie stunt coordinator, you need to be sure...Ch. 4 - As a newspaper delivery boy, Jason needs to know...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
What is the reducing agent in the following reaction?
2 Br –– (aq) + H2 O2 (aq) + 2 H+ (aq) → Br2 (aq) + 2 H2 ...
Chemistry: The Central Science (14th Edition)
Modified True/False 6. __________ Halophiles inhabit extremely saline habitats, such as the Great Salt Lake.
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System (5th Edition)
53. This reaction was monitored as a function of time:
A plot of In[A] versus time yields a straight ...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
1. Which is a function of the skeletal system? (a) support, (b) hematopoietic site, (c) storage, (d) providing ...
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Describe an example of bioconversion. What metabolic processes can result in fuels?
Microbiology: An Introduction
1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A block of mass m₁ = 10.0 kg is connected to a block of mass m₂ = 34.0 kg by a massless string that passes over a light, frictionless pulley. The 34.0-kg block is connected to a spring that has negligible mass and a force constant of k = 200 N/m as shown in the figure below. The spring is unstretched when the system is as shown in the figure, and the incline is frictionless. The 10.0-kg block is pulled a distance h = 22.0 cm down the incline of angle 0 = 40.0° and released from rest. Find the speed of each block when the spring is again unstretched. m/s Vm1 Vm2 m/s mi m2 k iarrow_forwardTruck suspensions often have "helper springs" that engage at high loads. One such arrangement is a leaf spring with a helper coil spring mounted on the axle, as in the figure below. The helper spring engages when the main leaf spring is compressed by distance yo, and then helps to support any additional load. Consider a leaf spring constant of 5.45 × 105 N/m, helper spring constant of 3.60 × 105 N/m, and y = 0.500 m. Truck body Dyo Axle (a) What is the compression of the leaf spring for a load of 4.90 × 105 N? m (b) How much work is done compressing the springs? ]arrow_forwardA skier of mass 75 kg is pulled up a slope by a motor-driven cable. (a) How much work is required to pull him 50 m up a 30° slope (assumed frictionless) at a constant speed of 2.8 m/s? KJ (b) What power (expressed in hp) must a motor have to perform this task? hparrow_forward
- A block of mass 1.4 kg is attached to a horizontal spring that has a force constant 900 N/m as shown in the figure below. The spring is compressed 2.0 cm and is then released from rest. a x = 0 x b (a) A constant friction force of 4.4 N retards the block's motion from the moment it is released. Using an energy approach, find the position x of the block at which its speed is a maximum. cm (b) Explore the effect of an increased friction force of 13.0 N. At what position of the block does its maximum speed occur in this situation? cmarrow_forwardA block of mass m = 3.00 kg situated on a rough incline at an angle of 0 = 37.0° is connected to a spring of negligible mass having a spring constant of 100 N/m (see the figure below). The pulley is frictionelss. The block is released from rest when the spring is unstretched. The block moves 11.0 cm down the incline before coming to rest. Find the coefficient of kinetic friction between block and incline. k=100 N/m Ө marrow_forward23. What is the velocity of a beam of electrons that goes undeflected when passing through perpendicular electric and magnetic fields of magnitude 8.8 X 103 V/m and 7.5 X 10-3 T. respectively? What is the radius of the electron orbit if the electric field is turned off?arrow_forward
- 10. A light bulb emits 25.00 W of power as visible light. What are the average electric and magnetic fields from the light at a distance of 2.0 m?arrow_forward9. Some 1800 years ago Roman soldiers effectively used slings as deadly weapons. The length of these slings averaged about 81 cm and the lead shot that they used weighed about 30 grams. If in the wind up to a release, the shot rotated around the Roman slinger with a period of .15 seconds. Find the maximum acceleration of the shot before being released in m/s^2 and report it to two significant figures.arrow_forwardIn the movie Fast X, a 10100 kg round bomb is set rolling in Rome. The bomb gets up to 17.6 m/s. To try to stop the bomb, the protagonist Dom swings the counterweight of a crane, which has a mass of 354000 kg into the bomb at 3.61 m/s in the opposite direction. Directly after the collision the crane counterweight continues in the same direction it was going at 2.13 m/s. What is the velocity (magnitude and direction) of the bomb right after the collision?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Speed Distance Time | Forces & Motion | Physics | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EGqpLug-sDk;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY