EP HUMAN BIOLOGY-MODIFIED MASTERING
EP HUMAN BIOLOGY-MODIFIED MASTERING
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134326436
Author: Johnson
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 4, Problem 10CR
Summary Introduction

To review:

The function of the control center in a negative feedback control system.

Introduction:

Homeostasis is the process that occurs in the body to maintain a constant, stable internal condition even when the external environment changes continuously. The homeostasis in the body is constantly being regulated by various positive and negative feedback mechanisms. Generally, the negative feedback mechanisms control the homeostatic mechanisms. In these systems, the net effect of the response is either reduced or shut off.

The automatic detection of any deviation of system activity from its normal state and the counteraction on the variables of the system activity to return back to its normal state occurs. The negative feedback loop involves three different components, namely, the receptors, control center, and effectors.

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Give an example of a feedback mechanism in the human body. Explain your example briefly. Make sure to identify the type of feedback (negative or positive), the receptor, the control center and the effector.
In a negative feedback loop, the effector moves the system in the   direction as the stimulus.
In describing a positive feedback loop, which of the following would be true? a) the sensor and control center are always the same  b) the effector signals the control center to shut off the initial stimulus  c) the effect shuts off the initial stimulus  d) the effect amplifies the initial stimu

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EP HUMAN BIOLOGY-MODIFIED MASTERING

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