ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-NEXTGEN+BOX (1 SEM.)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781119760986
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 3.9, Problem 3.39P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
Mechanism has to be shown for the given acid-base reaction.
Concept Introduction:
Mechanism is the representation of telling how the reaction proceeds and which bond gets broken and which bond is formed. For writing mechanisms, curved arrows are used. These arrows are the same used for representing resonance structures. While showing mechanisms, we are allowed to break single bonds also. This is not allowed while drawing resonance structures. The octet rule should never be violated. This means that the second row elements cannot have more than four bonds.
For representation of mechanism involved in acid-base reaction, there are always two arrows. One is from the base which attacks the proton and the second is from the bond that connects the proton to the atom where it is going. All arrows have a tail and head.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 3.39P
The mechanism of given acid-base reaction is,
Explanation of Solution
Given acid-base reaction is,
First step is identify the base. In the above acid-base reaction, the base is the one which carries negative charge. To show mechanism for the given acid-base reaction, one arrow is drawn from the base to the proton and other arrow is drawn from the bond that is losing a proton to the atom where it is going.
The mechanism can be represented as,
Conclusion
The mechanism for the given acid-base reaction was shown.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Don't used hand raiting
Don't used Ai solution and don't used hand raiting
&
Calculate the molar enthalpy of combustion (A combH) of 1.80 g of pyruvic acid
(CH3COCOOH; 88.1 g mol-1) at 37 °C when they are combusted in a calorimeter at
constant volume with a calorimeter constant = 1.62 kJ °C-1 and the temperature rose
by 1.55 °C. Given: R = 8.314 J mol −1 °C-1 and the combustion reaction:
AN
C3H4O3 + 2.502(g) → 3CO2(g) + 2H2O(l)
Chapter 3 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-NEXTGEN+BOX (1 SEM.)
Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.2PCh. 3.1 - 3.3 Compare the two highlighted protons in the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 3.1 - 3.5 Compare the two highlighted protons in the...Ch. 3.2 - 3.7 Compare the two highlighted protons and...Ch. 3.2 - 3.8 Compare the two highlighted protons and...Ch. 3.2 - 3.9 Compare the two highlighted protons and...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.10PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.12P
Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3.3 - 3.15 Compare the two highlighted protons and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3.5 - PROBLEMS For each of the following compounds, two...Ch. 3.5 - PROBLEMS For each of the following compounds, two...Ch. 3.5 - PROBLEMS For each of the following compounds, two...Ch. 3.5 - PROBLEMS For each of the following compounds, two...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3.5 - PROBLEMS For each of the following compounds, two...Ch. 3.5 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3.5 - Prob. 3.33PCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.35PCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.36PCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.42PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.44PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.45P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An unknown salt, AB, has the following precipitation reaction:A+(aq) + B-(aq) ⇌ AB(s) the K value for this reaction is 4.50 x10-6. Draw a model that represents what will happen when 1.00 L each of 1.00 M solution of A+(aq) and 1.00M solution of B-(aq) are combined.arrow_forward5. a) Use the rules in Example 4.4 (p. 99) and calculate sizes of octahedral and tetrahedral cavities in titanium and in zirconium. Use values for atomic radii given in Fig. 9.1 (p.291). (3 points) b) Consider the formation of carbides (MC) of these metals. Which metal is able to accommodate carbon atoms better, and which cavities (octahedral or tetrahedral) would be better suited to accommodate C atoms into metal's lattice? (4 points)arrow_forward2. Read paragraph 3.4 in your textbook ("Chiral Molecules"), and explain if Cobalt(ethylenediamine) 33+ shown in previous problem is a chiral species. If yes, draw projections of both enantiomers as mirror images, analogous to mirror projections of hands (below). Mirror (4 points)arrow_forward
- 3. Borane (BH3) belongs to D3h point group. Consider the vibrational (stretching) modes possible for B-H bonds under D3h symmetry. Using the methods we used in class, construct the reducible representation I, and break it down into irreducible representations using the character table provided. Sketch those modes, indicate whether they are IR-active. (6 points) D3h E 2C3 3C2 σh 283 30% A₁' 1 1 1 1 1 1 x² + y², z² 1 -1 1 1 -1 R₂ E' 2 0 2 0 (x, y) (x² - y², xy) " A₁" 1 1 -1 A2" 1 -1 -1 1 Z E" 2 -1 0 -2 1 0 (Ry, Ry) (xz, yz)arrow_forward1. List all the symmetry elements, and assign the compounds to proper point groups: a) HCIBrC-BrCIH Cl Br H (2 points) H Br b) Pentacarbonylmanganese(I)bromide Br OEC-Mn-CEO 00- c) Phenazine (aromatic molecule, with delocalized bonding) 1 d) Cobalt(ethylenediamine)33+ (just the cation) 3+ H₂N H₂ .NH2 (CI)3 NH2 H2 H₂N. (2 points) (2 points) (2 points)arrow_forwardHello, I desperately need help figuring out 8-14; I also wanted to see if you would mind letting me know if I picked the right degree as my melting points on the two graphs. Please and thank you in advance! All the information is provided.arrow_forward
- The reaction: A + B ⇌ 2 C, can be represented by the equilibrium expression, KC =[C]2[A][B]=258 at 520K.When 1.00 M of C was allowed to reach equilibrium and 0.055 M of A was formed. If this reaction wasperformed at the same temperature using 0.500 M C, what would the equilibrium concentration of Abe?arrow_forward1. What is the functional group of an alcohol and a phenol? 2. Why are some alcohols soluble in water? 3. Classify each of the following alcohols as primary, secondary or tertiary. a. 3-pentanol b. 2-methyl-2-butanol c. 1-propanolarrow_forwardI need help with B2 using the information in B1. This is for my lab notebook, and I got confused on number 2. Please help.arrow_forward
- 4. Aluminum has a face-centered cubic structure. The unit cell length is 4.05Å. Calculate the radius of Al atom in the metal. (5 points).arrow_forwardHF and HNO2 are both considered weak acids. Given the following K values for their dissociationequations, which is the weaker of these two weak acids?HF (aq) ⇌ H+(aq) + F –(aq) K=6.6 x10-4 HNO2 (aq) ⇌ H+(aq) + NO2–(aq) K=7.2 X 10-4arrow_forwardThe equilibrium constant for this reaction is 5.88 x 104. If concentration of the lead ion is 5.24 M, whatis the concentration of the chloride ion?Pb2+(aq) + 2 Cl- (aq) ⇌ PbCl2(s)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
IR Spectroscopy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_TmevMf-Zgs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY