BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781264938513
Author: Raven
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 38, Problem 6U
In response to wounding, a tomato plant first produces a peptide called
a. systemin.
b. jasmonic acid.
c. ricin.
d. salicylic acid.
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Which of the following is the function of cytokinin?
A. activation of defense response from biotrophic and hemi-biotrophic pathogens
B. structurally related to animal steroid hormones for growth and development
C. long distance (root-to-shoot) signals for nitrogen assimilation
D. defense from necrotrophic pathogens and herbivore insects
Some plants are recognized by fungal pathogens on the basis of their stomatal pores. Which of the following would provide these plants immunity from fungal infection?
a. Removing all of the stomata from the plant
b. Changing the spacing of stomatal pores in these plants
c. Reinforcing the cell wall in the guard cells of stomatal pores
d. Increasing the number of trichomes on the surfaces
In response to plant pathogens, plants will ______ hypersensitivity response and ____ salicyclic acid levels.
Select one:
a.
suppress, increase
b.
suppress, decrease
c.
promote, decrease
d.
promote, increase
Chapter 38 Solutions
BIOLOGY 12E CONNECT ACCESS CARD
Ch. 38.1 - Identify the compounds produced by the epidermis...Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38.2 - Describe the role of secondary metabolites in...Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 38.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 38.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 38.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 38.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 38 - Prob. 1IQCh. 38 - Nonnative invasive species are often a threat to...Ch. 38 - Prob. 2UCh. 38 - Prob. 3UCh. 38 - Prob. 4UCh. 38 - Prob. 5UCh. 38 - In response to wounding, a tomato plant first...Ch. 38 - When a cell undergoes a hypersensitive response,...Ch. 38 - The wound response products that bind to digestive...Ch. 38 - If a plant has been attacked by a pathogen, then...Ch. 38 - Prob. 1ACh. 38 - Both plant and animal immune systems can a....Ch. 38 - Your friend informs you that it is highly likely...Ch. 38 - Prob. 4ACh. 38 - You decide to plant a garden with a beautiful...Ch. 38 - Prob. 6ACh. 38 - Prob. 1SCh. 38 - Parasitoid wasps seem like an effective method to...Ch. 38 - Prob. 3S
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- An immune response against grass pollen often involves: A. Pathogen-associated molecular patterns B. Persistent infection by the pollen C. A hypersensitivity reaction D. Non-specific reactionarrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes evidence of a hypersensitive response? Select one: a. The bending of the coleoptile towards light. b. The growth of roots down and shoots up. c. When cells around an infection site die, depriving the pathogen of nutrients and preventing it from spreading. d. When plants elongate in response to being shaded. e. When stomata close despite plenty of CO 2 and water.arrow_forwardA fixative serves to :- a. stop tissue decay. b. improve contrast. c. repair a damaged tissue. d. bind epithelial cells together. e. bind cardiac myocytes together.arrow_forward
- Give common plants (fruits/flowers) that are high in anthocyanin which can be found in Asian countries like Philippines.arrow_forwardLast Valentine's day, an 18-year old girl received a bouquet of flowers from the boy that she likes. She wanted to keep the cut flowers for a few more days so she asked for your advice on how she can retain the freshness of the flowers. Given this situation, what specific plant hormone would you recommend to her? a. abscisic acid b. auxin c. ethylene d. gibberellin e. cytokininarrow_forwardWhat is the biological function of SOS in plants? Select one: a. it is a calcium antiporter b. it is a sodium transporter c. it alleviates stress by seeking help during drought d. it improves calcium nutrition in plants e. it promotes salt sensitivityarrow_forward
- You are trying to get some seeds started by soaking them in water. A few of the seeds are not taking in water or germinating- you suspect that their seed coat has excessive amounts of the hormone, that is keeping them from germinating. Select one: O A. В. C. D. O E. O F. G. O H. OI. J. O K. OL. O M. N. O. O P. R.arrow_forward1. A) Describe the three steps (Reception, Transduction, Response) of de-etiolation (greening response) signal transduction in plants. B) Describe a signal transduction (give the stimulus and response) that may occur in humans.arrow_forwardSystemic acquired resistance______ . a. occurs in response to pathogen detection b. causes the release of volatile chemicals c. is a hypersensitive response to pathogens d. defends the plant against herbivory e. does not involve hormonesarrow_forward
- Which hormone is associated with amylase production? Select one: a. gibberellin b. ethylene c. auxin d. cytokinin e. abscisic acidarrow_forwardPathologists always say in case of plant viral diseases not to target message (virus) but the messenger?arrow_forwardA tobacco plant has successfully fended off plant pathogen via hypersensitive response (HR). (i) What would you be able to observe on the plant and explain the processes that happened at cellular level? What are the benefits for the tobacco plant that has developed systemic acquired resistance (SAR) in comparison to HR? (ii) (ii) Name the chemical compounds responsible in triggering SAR and how would this signal be transmitted?arrow_forward
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