Oxidizing and reducing agents, the substance oxidized and the substance reduced in the given chemical reaction should be identified. Concept introduction: An oxidizing agent gains the electrons and is reduced in a chemical reaction and it is electron acceptor. A reducing agent loses electrons and is oxidized in a chemical reaction and it is electron donor. The oxidation state is called as oxidation number, which describes degree of oxidation (loss of electrons) of an atom in a chemical compound. Theoretically, the oxidation state is positive, negative or zero.

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Chapter 3.8, Problem 3.9CYU

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Oxidizing and reducing agents, the substance oxidized and the substance reduced in the given chemical reaction should be identified.

Concept introduction:

An oxidizing agent gains the electrons and is reduced in a chemical reaction and it is electron acceptor. A reducing agent loses electrons and is oxidized in a chemical reaction and it is electron donor. The oxidation state is called as oxidation number, which describes degree of oxidation (loss of electrons) of an atom in a chemical compound. Theoretically, the oxidation state is positive, negative or zero.

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