
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220100793431
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 37, Problem 1RQ
Describe the differences between
Expert Solution & Answer

To determine
Describe the differences between mechanization and automation.
Explanation of Solution
Difference between mechanization and automation are as follows:
Mechanization | Automation |
1. Mechanization controls a machine or process with the use of various mechanical, pneumatic, hydraulic or electrical devices. |
1. The automatic handling and processing of parts in and among production machines. |
2. Mechanization displaces physical labor. | 2. Automation replaced the metal labor as well. |
3. Mechanization reduce the use of human energy. |
3. Automation reduces the need of human judgment. |
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Example-1:
l
D
A uniform rotor of length 0.6 m and diameter 0.4 m is made of steel (density 7810 kg/m³)
is supported by identical short bearings of stiffness 1 MN/m in the horizontal and vertical
directions. If the distance between the bearings is 0.7 m, determine the natural frequencies
and plot whirl speed map.
Solution:
B
find the laplace transform for the
flowing function
2(1-e)
Ans. F(s)=-
S
12)
k
0
Ans. F(s)=
k
s(1+e)
0 a
2a 3a 4a
13)
2+
Ans. F(s)=
1
s(1+e")
3
14) f(t)=1, 0
Find the solution of the following Differential Equations
Using Laplace Transforms
1) 4y+2y=0.
y(0)=2.
y'(0)=0.
2) y+w²y=0,
(0)=A,
y'(0)=B.
3) +2y-8y 0.
y(0)=1.
y'(0)-8.
4)-2-3y=0,
y(0)=1.
y'(0)=7.
5) y-ky'=0,
y(0)=2,
y'(0)=k.
6) y+ky'-2k²y=0,
y(0)=2,
y'(0) = 2k.
7) '+4y=0,
y(0)=2.8
8) y+y=17 sin(21),
y(0)=-1.
9) y-y-6y=0,
y(0)=6,
y'(0)=13.
10) y=0.
y(0)=4,
y' (0)=0.
11) -4y+4y-0,
y(0)=2.1.
y'(0)=3.9
12) y+2y'+2y=0,
y(0)=1,
y'(0)=-3.
13) +7y+12y=21e".
y(0)=3.5.
y'(0)=-10.
14) "+9y=10e".
y(0)=0,
y'(0)=0.
15) +3y+2.25y=91' +64.
y(0)=1.
y'(0) = 31.5
16)
-6y+5y-29 cos(2t).
y(0)=3.2,
y'(0)=6.2
17) y+2y+2y=0,
y(0)=0.
y'(0)=1.
18) y+2y+17y=0,
y(0)=0.
y'(0)=12.
19) y"-4y+5y=0,
y(0)=1,
y'(0)=2.
20) 9y-6y+y=0,
(0)-3,
y'(0)=1.
21) -2y+10y=0,
y(0)=3,
y'(0)=3.
22) 4y-4y+37y=0,
y(0)=3.
y'(0)=1.5
23) 4y-8y+5y=0,
y(0)=0,
y'(0)=1.
24)
++1.25y-0,
y(0)=1,
y'(0)=-0.5
25) y 2 cos(r).
y(0)=2.
y'(0) = 0.
26)
-4y+3y-0,
y(0)=3,
y(0) 7.
27) y+2y+y=e
y(0)=0.
y'(0)=0.
28) y+2y-3y=10sinh(27),
y(0)=0.
y'(0)=4.
29)…
Chapter 37 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 37 - Describe the differences between mechanization...Ch. 37 - Explain the difference between hard and soft...Ch. 37 - Prob. 3RQCh. 37 - Explain the difference between a flexible...Ch. 37 - Describe the principle of numerical control of...Ch. 37 - Explain open-loop and closed-loop control...Ch. 37 - Describe the principle and purposes of adaptive...Ch. 37 - What factors have led to the development of...Ch. 37 - What is a point-to-point control system? How is...Ch. 37 - Describe the features of an industrial robot. Why...
Ch. 37 - List and describe the principles of various types...Ch. 37 - Describe the concept of design for assembly. Why...Ch. 37 - Is it possible to have partial automation in...Ch. 37 - Explain the advantages of flexible fixturing.Ch. 37 - How are robots programmed to follow a certain...Ch. 37 - What kind of end effectors are available for...Ch. 37 - (a) Why is automation generally regarded as...Ch. 37 - Are there activities in manufacturing operations...Ch. 37 - What is a programmable logic controller? Why...Ch. 37 - Explain the factors that have led to the...Ch. 37 - Prob. 21QLPCh. 37 - Prob. 22QLPCh. 37 - Discuss methods of online gaging of workpiece...Ch. 37 - Are drilling and punching the only applications...Ch. 37 - Prob. 25QLPCh. 37 - Prob. 26QLPCh. 37 - Describe situations in which the shape and size of...Ch. 37 - Explain the difference between an automated...Ch. 37 - Explain why sensors have become so essential in...Ch. 37 - Prob. 30QLPCh. 37 - Prob. 31QLPCh. 37 - What is meant by the term sensor fusion?Ch. 37 - Prob. 33QLPCh. 37 - Prob. 34QLPCh. 37 - Prob. 35QLPCh. 37 - Prob. 36QLPCh. 37 - Prob. 37QTPCh. 37 - Disassemble a simple ballpoint pen. Carefully...Ch. 37 - Examine Fig. 37.11b, and obtain an expression for...Ch. 37 - Refer to Part III of this book, and give an...Ch. 37 - Prob. 42SDPCh. 37 - Prob. 44SDPCh. 37 - Give examples of products that are suitable for...Ch. 37 - Prob. 47SDPCh. 37 - Prob. 48SDPCh. 37 - Prob. 51SDPCh. 37 - Prob. 52SDPCh. 37 - Prob. 53SDPCh. 37 - Design a robot gripper that will pick up and place...Ch. 37 - Prob. 55SDPCh. 37 - Prob. 56SDPCh. 37 - Describe the sensors that you use in a simple act,...Ch. 37 - Prob. 58SDPCh. 37 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 37 - Conduct an Internet search and obtain product...
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