Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Volume 2
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553582
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 37, Problem 14P
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If the metal sphere on the Van de Graff has a charge of 0.14 Coulombs and the person has a mass of 62 kg, how much excess charge would the person need in order to levitate at a distance 25 cm from the center of the charged metal sphere? Assume you can treat both the person and the metal sphere as point charges a distance 25 cm from each other
Chapter 37 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Volume 2
Ch. 37.2 - Suppose the slit width in Figure 37.4 is made half...Ch. 37.3 - Cats eyes have pupils that can be modeled as...Ch. 37.3 - Suppose you are observing a binary star with a...Ch. 37.4 - Ultraviolet light of wavelength 350 nm is incident...Ch. 37.6 - A polarizer for microwaves can be made as a grid...Ch. 37.6 - You are walking down a long hallway that has many...Ch. 37 - Heliumneon laser light ( = 632.8 nm) is sent...Ch. 37 - From Equation 37.2, find an expression for the...Ch. 37 - Light of wavelength 540 nm passes through a slit...Ch. 37 - In Figure 37.7, show mathematically how many...
Ch. 37 - Assume light of wavelength 650 nm passes through...Ch. 37 - What If? Suppose light strikes a single slit of...Ch. 37 - A diffraction pattern is formed on a screen 120 cm...Ch. 37 - Coherent light of wavelength 501.5 nm is sent...Ch. 37 - The objective lens of a certain refracting...Ch. 37 - Yellow light of wavelength 589 nm is used to view...Ch. 37 - What is the approximate size of the smallest...Ch. 37 - A heliumneon laser emits light that has a...Ch. 37 - To increase the resolving power of a microscope,...Ch. 37 - Prob. 14PCh. 37 - Impressionist painter Georges Seurat created...Ch. 37 - Narrow, parallel, glowing gas-filled tubes in a...Ch. 37 - Consider an array of parallel wires with uniform...Ch. 37 - Three discrete spectral lines occur at angles of...Ch. 37 - A grating with 250 grooves/mm is used with an...Ch. 37 - Show that whenever white light is passed through a...Ch. 37 - Light from an argon laser strikes a diffraction...Ch. 37 - A wide beam of laser light with a wavelength of...Ch. 37 - You are working as a demonstration assistant for a...Ch. 37 - Prob. 24PCh. 37 - Prob. 25PCh. 37 - Prob. 26PCh. 37 - Prob. 27PCh. 37 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 37 - The critical angle for total internal reflection...Ch. 37 - For a particular transparent medium surrounded by...Ch. 37 - Prob. 31PCh. 37 - An unpolarized beam of light is incident on a...Ch. 37 - In a single-slit diffraction pattern, assuming...Ch. 37 - Laser light with a wavelength of 632.8 nm is...Ch. 37 - Prob. 35APCh. 37 - Two motorcycles separated laterally by 2.30 m are...Ch. 37 - The Very Large Array (VLA) is a set of 27 radio...Ch. 37 - Two wavelengths and + (with ) are incident on...Ch. 37 - Review. A beam of 541-nm light is incident on a...Ch. 37 - Prob. 40APCh. 37 - Prob. 41APCh. 37 - Prob. 42APCh. 37 - A pinhole camera has a small circular aperture of...Ch. 37 - Prob. 44APCh. 37 - Prob. 45APCh. 37 - (a) Light traveling in a medium of index of...Ch. 37 - The intensity of light in a diffraction pattern of...Ch. 37 - Prob. 48APCh. 37 - Two closely spaced wavelengths of light are...Ch. 37 - A spy satellite can consist of a large-diameter...Ch. 37 - Prob. 51CPCh. 37 - In Figure P37.52, suppose the transmission axes of...Ch. 37 - Consider a light wave passing through a slit and...
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- If the metal sphere on the Van de Graff has a charge of 0.14 Coulombs and the person has a mass of 62 kg, how much excess charge would the person need in order to levitate at a distance 25 cm from the center of the charged metal sphere? Assume you can treat both the person and the metal sphere as point charges a distance 25 cm from each other (so that you can use Coulomb's Law to calculate the electrical force).arrow_forwardUsing Coulomb's Law, calculate the magnitude of the electrical force between two protons located 1 meter apart from each other. (Give your answer as the number of Newtons but as usual you only need to include the number, not the unit label.)arrow_forwardPart A You want to get an idea of the magnitude of magnetic fields produced by overhead power lines. You estimate that a transmission wire is about 12 m above the ground. The local power company tells you that the line operates at 12 kV and provide a maximum of 60 MW to the local area. Estimate the maximum magnetic field you might experience walking under such a power line, and compare to the Earth's field. [For an ac current, values are rms, and the magnetic field will be changing.] Express your answer using two significant figures. ΟΤΕ ΑΣΦ VAΣ Bmax= Submit Request Answer Part B Compare to the Earth's field of 5.0 x 10-5 T. Express your answer using two significant figures. Ο ΑΣΦ B BEarth ? ? Tarrow_forward
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- 64. Two springs have the same unstretched length but different spring constants, k₁ and k₂. (a) If they're connected side by side and stretched a distance x, as shown in Fig. 4.24a, show that the force exerted by the combination is (k₁ + k₂)x. (b) If they're con- nected end to end (Fig. 4.24b) and the combination is stretched a distance x, show that they exert a force k₁k2x/(k₁ + k₂). www (a) FIGURE 4.24 Problem 65 www (b)arrow_forward65. Although we usually write Newton's second law for one-dimensional motion in the form F =ma, which holds when mass is constant, d(mv) a more fundamental version is F = . Consider an object dt whose mass is changing, and use the product rule for derivatives to show that Newton's law then takes the form F dm = ma + v dtarrow_forwardIf a proton is located on the x-axis in some coordinate system at x0 = -3.2 x 10-5 meters, what is the x-component of the Electric Field due to this proton at a position x = +3.2 x 10-5 meters and on the x axis as the y-axis is 0 giving a number of Newtons/Coulomb?arrow_forward
- Consider a single square loop of wire of area A carrying a current I in a uniform magnetic field of strength B. The field is pointing directly up the page in the plane of the page. The loop is oriented so that the plane of the loop is perpendicular to the plane of the page (this means that the normal vector for the loop is always in the plane of the page!). In the illustrations below the magnetic field is shown in red and the current through the current loop is shown in blue. The loop starts out in orientation (i) and rotates clockwise, through orientations (ii) through (viii) before returning to (i). (i) Ø I N - - I N - (iii) (iv) (v) (vii) (viii) a) [3 points] For each of the eight configurations, draw in the magnetic dipole moment vector μ of the current loop and indicate whether the torque on the dipole due to the magnetic field is clockwise (CW), counterclockwise (CCW), or zero. In which two orientations will the loop experience the maximum magnitude of torque? [Hint: Use the…arrow_forwardPlease help with calculating the impusle, thanks! Having calculated the impact and rebound velocities of the ping pong ball and the tennis ball calculate the rebounding impulse: 1.Measure the weight of the balls and determine their mass. Tennis ball: 0.57 kg Ping Pong Ball: 0.00246 kg The impulse, I, is equal to the change in momentum, Pf-Pi. Note the sign change, i.e., going down is negative and up is positive. The unit for momentum is kg-m/s. The change is momentum, impulse, is often givens the equivalent unit of N-S, Newton-Secondarrow_forward5. Three blocks, each with mass m, are connected by strings and are pulled to the right along the surface of a frictionless table with a constant force of magnitude F. The tensions in the strings connecting the masses are T1 and T2 as shown. m T1 T2 F m m How does the magnitude of tension T₁ compare to F? A) T₁ = F B) T₁ = (1/2)F C) T₁ = (1/3)F D) T₁ = 2F E) T₁ = 3Farrow_forward
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