Campbell Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780135188743
Author: Urry
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 36.1, Problem 1CC
Why is long-distance transport important for vascular plants?
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In farming communities, there is a concern that over irrigation can leech nutrients out of the soil, flood a farm area, and add salt to the soil in a process called salinization. The overall negative results are that some plants cannot germinate (grow from seed) and other adult or growing plants will die. Explain what is happening on the cell level, in regards to transport across the cell membrane, why seeds might not germinate, and why adult plants might die.
Chapter 36 Solutions
Campbell Biology
Ch. 36.1 - Why is long-distance transport important for...Ch. 36.1 - Some plants can detect increased levels of light...Ch. 36.1 - WHAT IF? If you prune a plant's shoot tips, what...Ch. 36.2 - If a plant cell immersed in distilled water has a...Ch. 36.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 36.2 - How would the long-distance transport of water be...Ch. 36.2 - Prob. 4CCCh. 36.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 36.3 - WHAT IF? Suppose an Arabidopsis mutant lacking...Ch. 36.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS How are the Casparian strip and...
Ch. 36.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 36.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 36.4 - WHAT IF? If you buy cut flowers, why might the...Ch. 36.4 - Prob. 4CCCh. 36.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 36.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 36.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 36.5 - WHAT IF? Apple growers in Japan sometimes make a...Ch. 36.6 - How do plasmodesmata differ from gap junctions?Ch. 36.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 36.6 - WHAT IF? Suppose plants were genetically modified...Ch. 36 - How did the evolution of xylem and phloem...Ch. 36 - Is xylem sap usually pulled or pushed up the...Ch. 36 - Prob. 36.3CRCh. 36 - Prob. 36.4CRCh. 36 - Prob. 36.5CRCh. 36 - By what mechanisms is symplastic communication...Ch. 36 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 36 - Photosynthesis ceases when leaves wilt, mainly...Ch. 36 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 36 - A plant cell with a of -0.65 MPa maintains a...Ch. 36 - Compared with a cell with few aquaporin proteins...Ch. 36 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 36 - EVOLUTION CONNECTION Large brown algae called...Ch. 36 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY INTERPRET THE DATA A Minnesota...Ch. 36 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Cotton plants wilt within a few...Ch. 36 - WRITE ABOUT A THEME: ORGANIZATION Natural...Ch. 36 - Prob. 13TYU
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- Why are vacuoles more prominent in plants?arrow_forwardName the plant tissue through which water and minerals are transported in plants.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between cohesion and tension in the movement of water in plants? What is the importance of guard cells? What is transpiration? Guttation?arrow_forward
- What is meant by suction force of the plant cell? Does the suction force facilitate or make difficult the entrance of water into the cell?arrow_forwardDesign a simple experiment to illustrate transport in plants.arrow_forwardFigure 2 shows the cross-section of a eudicot root. i. Based on Figure 2, identify the structure that regulates the movement of water and minerals towards the xylem in the root. ii. Name structure of the cell membrane allows it to act as a selective barrier? iii. Predict what will happen to the transportation of water and minerals through the plasma membrane if the root was poisoned and no cellular respiration occurredarrow_forward
- What are ways in which plants accomplish tissue-level transport?a. transmembrane transport of solutes from one cell to anotherb. symplastic transport of materials from one cell to another viaplasmodesmatac. apoplastic transport of water and dissolved solutes through cell wallsand intercellular spacesd. All of the above are used for tissue-level transport.e. None of the above are used for tissue-level transport.arrow_forwardDifferentiate between (a) Apoplast and Symplast pathways of movement of water in plants.(b) Guttation and Transpiration.arrow_forwardThe diagram below shows the three pathways for water and ion entry into root cells. Identify which correspond to each image (A, B and C) and give the reasons for such identification. O vacuole cytoplasm cellular wall desmosomes water transport A water transport B water transport Carrow_forward
- For solutes to get to the buds of the plant, which route is quicker? Apoplast, Symplast, or transmembrane?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true of the stomata on the leaves of vascular plants? A) They regulate intake of carbon dioxide needed for photosynthesis.B) They regulate release of oxygen to the air.C) They regulate loss of water.D) They are able to open or close depending on environmental conditions.E) They regulate the absorption of light by chlorophyll.arrow_forwardAnimals typically use fats in adipose tissues for longterm energy storage, whereas plants use starch in roots. How do animals benefit from using fat? How do plants benefit from using starch? Name two plants that storeenergy for many years. How long is long-term storage for these species? What two plant parts often use fats and why? Storage tissue in enlarged roots is vascularized. How is that important to the plant?arrow_forward
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