Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321976420
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 36, Problem 29E
To determine
Electronic configuration of scandium.
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What is the probability that an electron in the base state of the hydrogen atom will be
found inside the nucleus? (let the radius of the nucleus be r).
The electron in the hydrogen atom (in its
ground state) orbits the nucleus at a
distance of 0.5292 Å. (a) Calculate the
gravitational force and (b) the
electrostatic force of attraction between
the two. (c) Comment on the magnitude
and the importance of these two forces.
[G, gravitational constant = 6.672 x 10-11 N
m2 kg-2; 4πЄo = 1.113 x 10-10 C2 m-1 J-1]
Chapter 36 Solutions
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 36.1GICh. 36.2 - Prob. 36.2GICh. 36.3 - Prob. 36.3GICh. 36.4 - Prob. 36.4GICh. 36.5 - Prob. 36.5GICh. 36 - Prob. 1FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 2FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 3FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 4FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 5FTD
Ch. 36 - Prob. 6FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 7FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 8FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 9FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 10FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 11FTDCh. 36 - Prob. 12FTDCh. 36 - What distinguishes a Bose-Einstein condensate from...Ch. 36 - Prob. 14ECh. 36 - Prob. 15ECh. 36 - Prob. 16ECh. 36 - Prob. 17ECh. 36 - Prob. 18ECh. 36 - Prob. 19ECh. 36 - Prob. 20ECh. 36 - Prob. 21ECh. 36 - Prob. 22ECh. 36 - Prob. 23ECh. 36 - Prob. 24ECh. 36 - Prob. 25ECh. 36 - Prob. 26ECh. 36 - Prob. 27ECh. 36 - Prob. 28ECh. 36 - Prob. 29ECh. 36 - Prob. 30ECh. 36 - Prob. 31ECh. 36 - Prob. 32ECh. 36 - Prob. 33ECh. 36 - Prob. 34PCh. 36 - Prob. 35PCh. 36 - Prob. 36PCh. 36 - Prob. 37PCh. 36 - Prob. 38PCh. 36 - Prob. 39PCh. 36 - Prob. 40PCh. 36 - Prob. 41PCh. 36 - Prob. 42PCh. 36 - Prob. 43PCh. 36 - Prob. 44PCh. 36 - Prob. 45PCh. 36 - Prob. 46PCh. 36 - Prob. 47PCh. 36 - Prob. 48PCh. 36 - Prob. 49PCh. 36 - Prob. 50PCh. 36 - Prob. 51PCh. 36 - Prob. 52PCh. 36 - Prob. 53PCh. 36 - Prob. 54PCh. 36 - Prob. 55PCh. 36 - Prob. 56PCh. 36 - Prob. 57PCh. 36 - Prob. 58PCh. 36 - Prob. 59PCh. 36 - Prob. 60PCh. 36 - Prob. 61PCh. 36 - Prob. 62PCh. 36 - Prob. 63PCh. 36 - Prob. 64PCh. 36 - Prob. 65PCh. 36 - Prob. 66PCh. 36 - Prob. 67PCh. 36 - Prob. 68PCh. 36 - Prob. 69PCh. 36 - Prob. 70PCh. 36 - Prob. 71PCh. 36 - Prob. 72PCh. 36 - Prob. 73PCh. 36 - Prob. 74PCh. 36 - Prob. 75PCh. 36 - Prob. 76PPCh. 36 - Prob. 77PPCh. 36 - Prob. 78PPCh. 36 - Prob. 79PP
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- (a) How many electrons can be in the n = 4 shell? (b) What are its subshells, and how many elections can be in each?arrow_forwardExplain how a hydrogen atom in the ground state (l = 0) can interact magnetically with an external magnetic field.arrow_forwardWhat is the probability of finding a hydrogen electron (n=2, l=1, ml =-1) within three bohr radii of the nucleus?arrow_forward
- How does the wave model of electrons orbiting the nucleus account for the fact that the electrons can have only discrete energy values? Question options: The wave model accounts for the types of orbitals an electron may occupy, not it's energy levels. Electrons are only able to vibrate at particular frequencies. The energy values of an electron only occur where its wave properties and probability clouds are mutually reinforcing. When an electron wave is confined as standing wave, it is reinforced only at particular frequencies.arrow_forward10 (a) A D5/2 term in the optical spectrum of 3K has a hyperfine structure with four components. Find the spin of the nucleus. (b) In (a) what interval ratios in the hyperfine quadruplet are expected?arrow_forwardV= 0 Vo II E X X=0 x= a Consider a neutron With Mass M And Energy E in the nucleus As Shown In The Figure. Question: (1). Write down the Schrödinger equation which applies to neutrons in regions I and II. (II). Calculate the normalized wave function neutrons in each of these regions.arrow_forward
- Write the electronic configuration of the Phosphorus 15P31arrow_forward(a)Calculate the radius (in m) of the orbit for the innermost electron in osmium assuming it is relatively unaffected by the atom's other electrons. Answer in m (b)What is the ratio of this orbital radius to the 6.90 fm radius of the osmium nucleus? answer in relectron Inucleus answer in R electron/R nucluesarrow_forwardExplain the structure of the atom in general.arrow_forward
- This is NOT graded!arrow_forwardUse the Balmer equation to describe the atomic spectra for hydrogen.arrow_forward4. The decay of C can also procede via electron capture (K-capture), followed by K. photon emission as an electron drops into the valence in the n = 1 energy level. (a) What is the wavelength of the emitted photon? (b) If the photon is directed at a crystal with 0.5 nm spacing between layers, what grazing incidence angle will produce strong diffraction? (Hint: Think carefully!)arrow_forward
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