Biology (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781285423586
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 36, Problem 11TYU
Summary Introduction
To draw: The sketch that shows the relationship of the remnant of primary xylem, vascular cambium, secondary phloem, secondary xylem, and periderm cross section of primary root.
Introduction: Roots and stems of plants are produced with secondary growth. Gymnosperms and woody eudicots have primary growth at the apical meristem, and at lateral meristem, the secondary growth occurs. The secondary tissue is produced as a result of the activity of two lateral meristems, namely the cork cambium and vascular cambium.
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The cross-section of a woody root is shown in Figure 3. Observe and locate the center of the root and work to the outer portion. Identify and label the following:
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Make a labelled line diagram of the cross section of the leaf with the following labels: cuticle, adaxial epidermis, abaxial epidermis,
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Sketch side by side two daughter cells formed after mitosis of a meristematic cell in the vascular cambium of a eudicot stem. Label the cell formed toward the interior of the stem a meristematic cell. Should the daughter cellformed toward the outside be labeled primary xylem, primary phloem, secondary xylem, or secondary phloem?
Chapter 36 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 5LOCh. 36.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 36.1 - If you were examining a cross section of a primary...Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 36.1 - Prob. 4CCh. 36.1 - Prob. 5C
Ch. 36.1 - Prob. 6CCh. 36.2 - Prob. 6LOCh. 36.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 36.3 - Describe the roles of weathering, organisms,...Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 36.3 - Describe how roots absorb positively charged...Ch. 36.3 - Prob. 10LOCh. 36.3 - Prob. 11LOCh. 36.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 36.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 36.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 36.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 36.3 - Prob. 5CCh. 36 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 36 - Which of the following statements about soil is...Ch. 36 - Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, potassium,...Ch. 36 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 36 - A mesquite root is found penetrating a mine shaft...Ch. 36 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 36 - EVOLUTION LINK A barrel cactus that is 60 cm tall...Ch. 36 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 36 - Prob. 17TYU
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- Compare the stem of a monocot, dicot, and woody dicot: Feature Monocot Herbaceous dicot Young woody dicot Cortex (+/-) Specific supporting structures or tissues (+/-) Vascular bundle arrangement Vascular cambium (+/-) Pith (+/-)arrow_forwardGiven that (a) xylem is located toward the upper epidermis in leaf veins and phloem is located toward the lower epidermis and (b) the vascular tissue of a leaf is continuous with that of the stem, suggest one possible arrangement of vascular tissues in the stem that might account for the arrangement of vascular tissue in the leaf.arrow_forwardWhat is the order of tissues in a cross-section of the stem in a woody eudicot (from the inside to the outside)? the secondary xylem, primary xylem, secondary phloem, primary phloem and vascular cambium the annual rings, new xylem, vascular cambium, phloem, and bark the vascular cambium, oldest xylem, newest xylem, and primary phloem the secondary xylem, cork cambium, phloem, and peridermarrow_forward
- Can you answer this diagram pleasearrow_forwardPLANT STRUCTURE: STEMS AND ROOTS STEM ANATOMY: Secondary Growth in a eudicot - woody tissues Q: Identify the following on the attached figure a & b: Primary xylem, secondary xylem, secondary phloem, growth ring, large diameter vessels of early growth; small diameter vessels of late growth; boundary of growth ring.arrow_forwardCorrectly label the following structures of a plant root tip. Place your cursor on the labels for more information. Vascular cylinder Zone of maturation Xylem Epidermis Protoderm Phloem Root hair Procambium Endodermis Cortex Zone of elongation Root cap Roof apical meristem Ground meristem Pericycle IM(4) 100 Reset Zoomarrow_forward
- 6) Match the tissue on the left with the description of the function it generally performs for the plant on the right: a) phloem flexible support, such as in petioles and herbaceous stems. b) xylem forms an outer barrier for leaves, young stems and roots. c) collenchyma conducts water and dissolved nutrients from the roots to other plant tissues. support of vascular tissue in older woody plants and formation of very hard plant structures such as nut shells. d) periderm e) parenchyma metabolism and storage. f) sclerenchyma conducts molecules produced by the plant throughout the plant body. g) epidermis provides physical protection for woody plants. AP ACMIarrow_forwardDiscuss which pathway permits the passage of most solutes and water inside the roots? Which pathway allows the entry of most of the water and some of the solutes inside the root tissue? Explain how the Casparian strip creates a barrier for substance moving through this pathway and how it is circumvented.arrow_forwardA Vhet do we call the structures found on the root epidermis that increase the plant's capacity absorb water? d) Briefly explain how the structures you mentioned in c) increase the plant's capacity to absort water. e) Complete the table below: Transport method for water Transport method for (passive / active?) Root Tissue minerals (passive/activ Epidermis: Active Cortex: Active Endodermis: Active Xylem:arrow_forward
- In a woody tree with multiple years of growth, where would you look to find the youngest xylem tissues and the youngest phloem tissues in the cross section of a cut tree trunk? immediately inside the cork cambium and immediately outside the vascular cambium, respectively а. b immediately inside and immediately outside the vascular cambium, respectively immediately inside and immediately outside the cork cambium, respectively at the very center of the trunk and immediately outside the cork cambium, respectively d.arrow_forwardLook at as shown. The top three rows are labeled “Primary growth” because these are found in the primary plant body, the body of an herb. The third row of the figure has five boxes with the five types of mature tissue found in the primary plant body. What are the five tissues?arrow_forwardBelow is a series of pictures of monocot a leaf (x.s.), Zea mays. 40x (x.s.) Make a sketch of the 40x leaf cross section and upload it here with the following structures labeled: upper epidermis, bulliform cells (large cells on upper leaf surface), stomate, guard cells, mesophyll, xylem, phloem, bundle sheath cells, lower epidermis MacBook Proarrow_forward
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