BIOLOGY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781265202859
Author: BROOKER
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Chapter 35.5, Problem 1CS
Core Skill: Modeling The goal of this modeling challenge is to draw a reptilian phylogenetic tree that distinguishes the four recognized taxa based on critical innovations that are morphological traits.
Modeling Challenge: Turtles, lizards and snakes, crocodiles, and birds are all considered reptilians, yet we recognize them as distinct taxa. Construct a model of a phylogenetic tree using six critical innovations: three- or four-chambered heart, scales, endothermy, a hard protective shell, a kinetic skull, and feathers. Be sure to show these critical innovations on your phylogenetic tree with black bars and labels. The four taxa have the following combinations of traits: Crocodilia (four-chambered heart, scales, not endothermic, no protective shell, no kinetic skull, no feathers); Squamata (three-chambered heart, scales, not endothermic, no protective shell, kinetic skull, no feathers); Testudines (three-chambered heart, scales, not endothermic, hard protective shell, no kinetic skull, no feathers); Aves (four-chambered heart, scales, endothermic, no protective shell, no kinetic skull, feathers).
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Chapter 35 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 35.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 35.3 - Core Skill: Connections Are fish a monophyletic...Ch. 35.3 - What features distinguish ray- finned fishes from...Ch. 35.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 35.4 - What was the purpose of the study conducted by...Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 2EQCh. 35.4 - CoreSKILL Summarize the results of the...Ch. 35.4 - What were the advantages to animals of moving onto...Ch. 35.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 35.5 - Prob. 1CC
Ch. 35.5 - Core Skill: Modeling The goal of this modeling...Ch. 35.5 - Prob. 2CCCh. 35.5 - Core Skill: Connections Look ahead to Figure...Ch. 35.5 - Prob. 3CCCh. 35.6 - Prob. 1CSCh. 35 - Which of the following is not a defining...Ch. 35 - Prob. 2TYCh. 35 - Prob. 3TYCh. 35 - Prob. 4TYCh. 35 - Prob. 5TYCh. 35 - Which clade does not include frogs? a. vertebrates...Ch. 35 - Prob. 7TYCh. 35 - Prob. 8TYCh. 35 - Prob. 9TYCh. 35 - Which of the following is not a distinguishing...Ch. 35 - Prob. 1CQCh. 35 - Prob. 2CQCh. 35 - Prob. 3CQCh. 35 - By what means can vertebrates move?Ch. 35 - Prob. 2COQ
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