Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259188138
Author: Peter H Raven, George B Johnson Professor, Kenneth A. Mason Dr. Ph.D., Jonathan Losos Dr., Susan Singer
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 35, Problem 2U
Which of the following statements regarding all species of chordates is false?
a. Chordates are deuterostomes.
b. A notochord is present in the embryo.
c. The notochord is surrounded by bone or cartilage.
d. All possess a postanal tail during embryonic development.
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Which of the following features does not distinguish humans as a member of phylum Chordata? a. Human embryos undergo indeterminate cleavage. b. A spinal cord runs along an adult human’s dorsal side. c. Human embryos exhibit pharyngeal arches and gill slits. d. The human coccyx forms from an embryonic tail.
Figure 15.33 Which of the following statements about common features of chordates is true?a. The dorsal hollow nerve cord is part of the chordate central nervous system.b. In vertebrate fishes, the pharyngeal slits become the gills.c. Humans are not chordates because humans do not have a tail.d. Vertebrates do not have a notochord at any point in their development; instead, they have a vertebral column.
Which of the following is a derived trait of chordates?
A. Endoskeleton
B. Dorsal nerve cord
C. Skull and vertebrae
D. Muscular post-anal tail
E. None of the above
Chapter 35 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 35 - Which of the following structures is not a...Ch. 35 - Which of the following statements regarding all...Ch. 35 - In the figure, item A is the ______ and item B is...Ch. 35 - Prob. 4UCh. 35 - The ____ of the bony fish evolved to counter the...Ch. 35 - Why was the evolution of the pulmonary veins...Ch. 35 - Which of the following groups lacks a...Ch. 35 - All of the following are characteristics of...Ch. 35 - Which of the following evolutionary adaptations...Ch. 35 - The reason that birds and crocodilians both build...
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- Which of the following is a defining trait found in chordate embryos? a. limb buds b. a coelom c. a pseudocoelom d. gill slits e. a larval stagearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is correct for all amniotes? A. They have internal fertilization, three embryonic membraes, are independent of water for reprodction B. They have external fertilization if they live in water, have alantoic membranes to carry oxygenated blood to the embryo, and lack a shell on their eggs. C. They lay eggs covered with a shell, are viviporous and have a marsupium D. They have an embryonic chorionic membrane that becomes part of the placenta, has cells with Golgi bodies,and a yolk sac E. They have three embryonic membranes, have notochords, and are ovoviviparous.arrow_forwardWhich of the following list places the important evolutionary innovations in the correct order of appearance in the chordate phylogeny? a. Vertebrae - bony skeleton - notochord - jaws - internal nares - lobe fins b. Jaws - notochord - bony skeleton - vertebrae - lobe fins - internal nares c. Notochord - jaws - vertebrae - internal nares - lobe fins - bony skeleton d. Notochord - vertebrae - jaws - bony skeleton - lobe fins - internal naresarrow_forward
- Chordates are named for having this generalized structure. A. Spinal cord B. Stomochord C. Notochord D. All of the choicesarrow_forwardEach of the following is a critical difference between protostomes and deuterostomes except A. deuterostomes have bilateral symmetry B. the blastopore becomes the anus in deuterostomes C. the blastopore becomes the mouth in protostomes D. protostomes have radial symmetryarrow_forwardTorsion is a unique characteristic of the a. bivalves. b. gastropods. c. chitons. d. cephalopods.arrow_forward
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