Explanation Given information: The dimension of the raft is 5 × 5 m . The weight of the children A ( F A ) is 375 N. The weight of the children B ( F B ) is 260 N. The weight of the children C ( F C ) is 400 N. The weight of the fourth child ( F D ) is 425 N. Calculation: Show the raft with the children as in Figure 1. Show the free body diagram of the raft as Figure 2. Refer to Figure 2. The point of application of the resultant from x axis as x D (from OG ) and from z axis as z D (from OE ). Calculate the resultant forces by resolving the force equilibrium using the relation: ∑ F = R − F A − F B − F C − F D = − R Substitute 375 N for F A , 260 N for F B , 400 N for F C and 425 N for F D . − 375 j − 260 j − 400 j − 425 j = − R R = ( 1460 N ) j Calculate the distance ( z A ) of the children A standing from point O (from y axis) using the relation: z A = 5 − 2 m =3 m Calculate the distance ( z B ) of the children B standing from point O (from y axis) using the relation: z B = 0.5 m Calculate the distance ( z C ) of the children C standing from point O (from y axis) using the relation: z C = 5 − 0.25 m =4 .75 m Calculate the distance ( z H ) of the resultant force acting on the raft using the relation: Since the resultant force is acting in the center of the raft. z H = 5 2 =2 .5 m Calculate the point of application of the resultant of the four weights using the relation: Take the moment about x axis. ∑ M x = 0 F A ( z A ) + F B ( z B ) + F C ( z C ) + F D ( z D ) − R ( z H ) = 0 Substitute 375 N for F A , 260 N for F B , 400 N for F C , 425 N for F D , 3 m for z A , 0

Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics, 11th Edition

11th Edition

ISBN: 9780077687304

Author: Ferdinand P. Beer, E. Russell Johnston Jr., David Mazurek

Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education

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Chapter 3.4, Problem 3.128P

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Find the line of action of the resultant of the four weights is to pass through the center of the raft.

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Chapter 3.4, Problem 3.127P

Chapter 3.4, Problem 3.129P

Chapter 3 Solutions

Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics, 11th Edition

Ch. 3.1 - 3.1 A crate of mass 80 kg is held in the position...Ch. 3.1 - 3.2 A crate of mass 80 kg is held in the position...Ch. 3.1 - It is known that a vertical force of 200 lb is...Ch. 3.1 - A 300-N force is applied at A as shown. Determine...Ch. 3.1 - A 300-N force is applied at A as shown. Determine...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.6P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.7P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.8P Ch. 3.1 - Rod AB is held in place by the cord AC. Knowing...Ch. 3.1 - Rod AB is held in place by the cord AC. Knowing...

Ch. 3.1 - 3.11 and 3.12The tailgate of a car is supported by...Ch. 3.1 - 3.11 and 3.12The tailgate of a car is supported by...Ch. 3.1 - 3.13 and 3.14It is known that the connecting rod...Ch. 3.1 - 3.13 and 3.14It is known that the connecting rod...Ch. 3.1 - 3.15 Form the vector products B × C and B′ × C,...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.16P Ch. 3.1 - 3.17 A plane contains the vectors A and B....Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.18P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.19P Ch. 3.1 - 3.20 Determine the moment about the origin O of...Ch. 3.1 - Before the trunk of a large tree is felled, cables...Ch. 3.1 - The 12-ft boom AB has a fixed end A. A steel cable...Ch. 3.1 - A 200-N force is applied as shown to the bracket...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.24P Ch. 3.1 - A 6-ft-long fishing rod AB is securely anchored in...Ch. 3.1 - A precast concrete wall section is temporarily...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.22, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.28P Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 3.29P Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.25, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.25, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.26, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - In Prob. 3.26, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.1 - Determine the value of a that minimizes the...Ch. 3.2 - 3.35 Given the vectors P = 2i + 3j − k, Q = 5i −...Ch. 3.2 - Form the scalar product B C and use the result...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.37P Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.38P Ch. 3.2 - Knowing that the tension in cable AC is 280 lb,...Ch. 3.2 - Knowing that the tension in cable AD is 180 lb,...Ch. 3.2 - Ropes AB and BC are two of the ropes used to...Ch. 3.2 - Ropes AB and BC are two of the ropes used to...Ch. 3.2 - The 20-in. tube AB can slide along a horizontal...Ch. 3.2 - Solve Prob. 3.43 for the position corresponding to...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.45P Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.46P Ch. 3.2 - A crane is oriented so that the end of the 25-m...Ch. 3.2 - 3.48The 25-m crane boom AO lies in the yz plane....Ch. 3.2 - To loosen a frozen valve, a force F with a...Ch. 3.2 - 3.50When a force F is applied to the handle of the...Ch. 3.2 - 3.51 To lift a heavy crate, a man uses a block and...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.52P Ch. 3.2 - A farmer uses cables and winch pullers B and E to...Ch. 3.2 - Solve Prob. 3.53 when the tension in cable AB is...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.55P Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.56P Ch. 3.2 - The frame ACD is hinged at A and D and is...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.57, determine the moment about the...Ch. 3.2 - The triangular plate ABC is supported by...Ch. 3.2 - 3.60The triangular plate ABC is supported by...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.61P Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.62P Ch. 3.2 - Two forces F1 and F2 in space have the same...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.64P Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.65P Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.57, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.58, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.59, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.2 - In Prob. 3.60, determine the perpendicular...Ch. 3.3 - Two 80-N forces are applied as shown to the...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.71P Ch. 3.3 - 3.72 Four pegs are attached to a board as shown....Ch. 3.3 - Four pegs of the same diameter are attached to a...Ch. 3.3 - A piece of plywood in which several holes are...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.75P Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.76P Ch. 3.3 - 3.77If P = 20 lb in the figure, replace the three...Ch. 3.3 - 3.78 Replace the two couples shown with a single...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.79P Ch. 3.3 - Shafts A and B connect the gear box to the wheel...Ch. 3.3 - A 500-N force is applied to a bent plate as shown....Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.82P Ch. 3.3 - A dirigible is tethered by a cable attached to its...Ch. 3.3 - A 30-lb vertical force P is applied at A to the...Ch. 3.3 - A worker tries to move a rock by applying a 360-N...Ch. 3.3 - A worker tries to move a rock by applying a 360-N...Ch. 3.3 - The shearing forces exerted on the cross section...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.88P Ch. 3.3 - Three control rods attached to a lever ABC exert...Ch. 3.3 - A rectangular plate is acted upon by the force and...Ch. 3.3 - While tapping a hole, a machinist applies the...Ch. 3.3 - A hexagonal plate is acted upon by the force P and...Ch. 3.3 - Replace the 250-kN force P with an equivalent...Ch. 3.3 - A 2.6-kip force is applied at point D of the...Ch. 3.3 - Replace the 150-N force with an equivalent...Ch. 3.3 - To keep a door closed, a wooden stick is wedged...Ch. 3.3 - A 46-lb force F and a 2120-lbin. couple M are...Ch. 3.3 - A 110-N force acting in a vertical plane parallel...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.99P Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.100P Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.101P Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.102P Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.103P Ch. 3.4 - Five separate force-couple systems act at the...Ch. 3.4 - The weights of two children sitting at ends A and...Ch. 3.4 - Three stage lights are mounted on a pipe as shown....Ch. 3.4 - A beam supports three loads of given magnitude and...Ch. 3.4 - A 6 12-in. plate is subjected to four loads as...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.109P Ch. 3.4 - To test the strength of a 625 500-mm suitcase,...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.111P Ch. 3.4 - Pulleys A and B are mounted on bracket CDEF. The...Ch. 3.4 - 3.113 A truss supports the loading shown....Ch. 3.4 - A couple of magnitude M = 80 lbin. and the three...Ch. 3.4 - A couple M and the three forces shown are applied...Ch. 3.4 - A machine component is subjected to the forces and...Ch. 3.4 - Solve Prob. 3.116, assuming that P = 60 N.Ch. 3.4 - As follower AB rolls along the surface of member...Ch. 3.4 - A machine component is subjected to the forces...Ch. 3.4 - Two 150-mm-diameter pulleys are mounted on line...Ch. 3.4 - As an adjustable brace BC is used to bring a wall...Ch. 3.4 - In order to unscrew the tapped faucet A, a plumber...Ch. 3.4 - Assuming = 60 in Prob. 3.122, replace the two...Ch. 3.4 - Four forces are applied to the machine component...Ch. 3.4 - A blade held in a brace is used to tighten a screw...Ch. 3.4 - A mechanic uses a crowfoot wrench to loosen a bolt...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.127P Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.128P Ch. 3.4 - Four signs are mounted on a frame spanning a...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.130P Ch. 3.4 - A concrete foundation mat of 5-m radius supports...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the magnitude and the point of...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.133P Ch. 3.4 - A piece of sheet metal is bent into the shape...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.135P Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.136P Ch. 3.4 - Two bolts at A and B are tightened by applying the...Ch. 3.4 - Two bolts at A and B are tightened by applying the...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.139P Ch. 3.4 - A flagpole is guyed by three cables. If the...Ch. 3.4 - 3.141 and 3.142Determine whether the...Ch. 3.4 - 3.141 and 3.142Determine whether the...Ch. 3.4 - Replace the wrench shown with an equivalent system...Ch. 3.4 - Show that, in general, a wrench can be replaced...Ch. 3.4 - Show that a wrench can be replaced with two...Ch. 3.4 - Show that a wrench can be replaced with two...Ch. 3 - A 300-N force P is applied at point A of the bell...Ch. 3 - A winch puller AB is used to straighten a fence...Ch. 3 - A small boat hangs from two davits, one of which...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.150RP Ch. 3 - A single force P acts at C in a direction...Ch. 3 - 3.152 A small boat hangs from two davits, one of...Ch. 3 - In a manufacturing operation, three holes are...Ch. 3 - A 260-lb force is applied at A to the rolled-steel...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.155RP Ch. 3 - A 77-N force F1 and a 31-Nm couple M1 are applied...Ch. 3 - Three horizontal forces are applied as shown to a...Ch. 3 - While using a pencil sharpener, a student applies...

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