Probability and Statistical Inference (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321923271
Author: Robert V. Hogg, Elliot Tanis, Dale Zimmerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 3.3, Problem 4E
Find the values of (a)
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The Martinezes are planning to refinance their home. The outstanding balance on their original loan is $150,000. Their finance company has offered them two options. (Assume there are no additional finance charges. Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
Option A: A fixed-rate mortgage at an interest rate of 4.5%/year compounded monthly, payable over a 30-year period in 360 equal monthly installments.Option B: A fixed-rate mortgage at an interest rate of 4.25%/year compounded monthly, payable over a 12-year period in 144 equal monthly installments.
(a) Find the monthly payment required to amortize each of these loans over the life of the loan.
option A $
option B $
(b) How much interest would the Martinezes save if they chose the 12-year mortgage instead of the 30-year mortgage?
The Martinezes are planning to refinance their home. The outstanding balance on their original loan is $150,000. Their finance company has offered them two options. (Assume there are no additional finance charges. Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
Option A: A fixed-rate mortgage at an interest rate of 4.5%/year compounded monthly, payable over a 30-year period in 360 equal monthly installments.Option B: A fixed-rate mortgage at an interest rate of 4.25%/year compounded monthly, payable over a 12-year period in 144 equal monthly installments.
(a) Find the monthly payment required to amortize each of these loans over the life of the loan.
option A $
option B $
(b) How much interest would the Martinezes save if they chose the 12-year mortgage instead of the 30-year mortgage?
When a tennis player serves, he gets two chances to serve in bounds. If he fails to do so twice, he loses the point. If he
attempts to serve an ace, he serves in bounds with probability 3/8.If he serves a lob, he serves in bounds with probability
7/8. If he serves an ace in bounds, he wins the point with probability 2/3. With an in-bounds lob, he wins the point with
probability 1/3. If the cost is '+1' for each point lost and '-1' for each point won, the problem is to determine the optimal
serving strategy to minimize the (long-run)expected average cost per point. (Hint: Let state 0 denote point over,two
serves to go on next point; and let state 1 denote one serve left.
(1). Formulate this problem as a Markov decision process by identifying the states and decisions and then finding the
Cik.
(2). Draw the corresponding state action diagram.
(3). List all possible (stationary deterministic) policies.
(4). For each policy, find the transition matrix and write an expression for the…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Probability and Statistical Inference (9th Edition)
Ch. 3.1 - Show that the mean, variance, and mgf of the...Ch. 3.1 - Let X be a continuous random variable with pdf...Ch. 3.1 - Customers arrive randomly at a bank tellers...Ch. 3.1 - If the mgf of X is M(t)=e5te4tt,t0andM(0)=1,, find...Ch. 3.1 - Let Y have a uniform distribution U(0,1), and let...Ch. 3.1 - A grocery store can order n watermelons from a...Ch. 3.1 - For each of the following functions, (i) find the...Ch. 3.1 - For each of the following functions, (i) find the...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 3.1 - The pdf of X is f(x)=cx2,1x. (a) Calculate the...
Ch. 3.1 - The pdf of Y is g(y)=cy3,1y. (a) Calculate the...Ch. 3.1 - Sketch the graphs of the following pdfs and find...Ch. 3.1 - The logistic distribution is associated with the...Ch. 3.1 - Find the variances of each of the distributions...Ch. 3.1 - The life X (in years) of a voltage regulator of a...Ch. 3.1 - Let f(x)=(x+1)2,1x1. Find (a) 0.64, (b) q1=0.25,...Ch. 3.1 - An insurance agent receives a bonus if the loss...Ch. 3.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.1 - The total amount of medical claims (in $100000) of...Ch. 3.1 - Nicol (see References) lets the pdf of X be...Ch. 3.1 - Let X1,X2,...,Xk be random variables of the...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 3.2 - Telephone calls arrive at a doctors office...Ch. 3.2 - Let X have an exponential distribution with mean...Ch. 3.2 - Let F(x) be the cdf of the continuous-type random...Ch. 3.2 - There are times when a shifted exponential model...Ch. 3.2 - A certain type of aluminum screen 2 feet in width...Ch. 3.2 - Find the moment-generating function for the gamma...Ch. 3.2 - If X has a gamma distribution with =4 and =2, find...Ch. 3.2 - If the moment-generating function of a random...Ch. 3.2 - Use the moment-generating function of a gamma...Ch. 3.2 - Let X have a gamma distribution with parameters ...Ch. 3.2 - Let X equal the number of alpha particle emissions...Ch. 3.2 - If X is x2(23), find the following: (a)...Ch. 3.2 - If X is x2(12), find constants a and b such that...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 3.2 - Cars arrive at a tollbooth at a mean rate of five...Ch. 3.2 - If 15 observations are taken independently from a...Ch. 3.2 - Say the serum cholesterol level (X) of U.S. males...Ch. 3.2 - A bakery sells rolls in units of a dozen. The...Ch. 3.2 - The initial value of an appliance is $700 and its...Ch. 3.2 - A loss (in $100000) due to fire in a building has...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 3.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 3.3 - If Z is N(0,1), find (a) P(0.47Z2.13). (b)...Ch. 3.3 - If Z is N(0,1), find (a) P(0Z0.78). (b) P(2.46Z0)....Ch. 3.3 - If Z is N(0,1), find values of c such that (a)...Ch. 3.3 - Find the values of (a) z0.10, (b) z0.05, (c)...Ch. 3.3 - If X is normally distributed with a mean of 6 and...Ch. 3.3 - If the moment-generating function of X is...Ch. 3.3 - If X is N(650,400), find (a) P(600X660). (b) A...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 3.3 - Find the distribution of W=X2 when (a) X is...Ch. 3.3 - If X is N(,2) show that Y=aX+b is N(a,+b,a22),a0,...Ch. 3.3 - A candy maker produces mints that have a label...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 3.3 - The serum zinc level X in micrograms per deciliter...Ch. 3.3 - The strength X of a certain material is such that...Ch. 3.3 - The fill problem is important in many industries,...Ch. 3.3 - The graphs of the moment-generating functions of...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 3.4 - Let the life W (in years) of the usual family car...Ch. 3.4 - Suppose that the length W of a mans life does...Ch. 3.4 - Let Y1 be the smallest observation of three...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 3.4 - Let X be a random variable of the mixed type...Ch. 3.4 - Let X be a random variable of the mixed type...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 3.4 - Find the mean and variance of X if the cdf of X is...Ch. 3.4 - Consider the following game: A fair die is rolled....Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 3.4 - Let X have an exponential distribution with =1;...Ch. 3.4 - A loss X on a car has a mixed distribution with...Ch. 3.4 - A customer buys a $1000 deductible policy on her...Ch. 3.4 - A certain machine has a life X that has an...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 3.4 - Some banks now compound daily, but report only on...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 3.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 3.4 - Let X be the failure time (in months) of a certain...Ch. 3.4 - In a medical experiment, a rat has been exposed to...
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