ENGINEERING MECHANICS Â?? STATICS
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780137519132
Author: HIBBELER
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3.3, Problem 3FP
Neglect the size of the pulley.
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Required information
A one-shell-pass and eight-tube-passes heat exchanger is used to heat glycerin (cp=0.60 Btu/lbm.°F) from 80°F to 140°F
by hot water (Cp = 1.0 Btu/lbm-°F) that enters the thin-walled 0.5-in-diameter tubes at 175°F and leaves at 120°F. The total
length of the tubes in the heat exchanger is 400 ft. The convection heat transfer coefficient is 4 Btu/h-ft²°F on the glycerin
(shell) side and 70 Btu/h-ft²°F on the water (tube) side.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger before any fouling occurs.
Correction factor F
1.0
10
0.9
0.8
R=4.0 3.0 2.0.15 1.0 0.8.0.6 0.4 0.2
0.7
0.6
R=
T1-T2
12-11
0.5
12-11
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
(a) One-shell pass and 2, 4, 6, etc. (any multiple of 2), tube passes
P=
T₁-11
The rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger is
Btu/h.
!
Required information
Air at 25°C (cp=1006 J/kg.K) is to be heated to 58°C by hot oil at 80°C (cp = 2150 J/kg.K) in a cross-flow heat exchanger
with air mixed and oil unmixed. The product of heat transfer surface area and the overall heat transfer coefficient is 750
W/K and the mass flow rate of air is twice that of oil.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Air
Oil
80°C
Determine the effectiveness of the heat exchanger.
In an industrial facility, a counter-flow double-pipe heat exchanger uses superheated steam at a temperature of 155°C to
heat feed water at 30°C. The superheated steam experiences a temperature drop of 70°C as it exits the heat exchanger.
The water to be heated flows through the heat exchanger tube of negligible thickness at a constant rate of 3.47 kg/s. The
convective heat transfer coefficient on the superheated steam and water side is 850 W/m²K and 1250 W/m²K,
respectively. To account for the fouling due to chemical impurities that might be present in the feed water, assume
a fouling factor of 0.00015 m²-K/W for the water side.
The specific heat of water is determined at an average temperature of (30 +70)°C/2 = 50°C and is taken to be
J/kg.K.
Cp=
4181
Water
Steam
What would be the required heat exchanger area in case of parallel-flow arrangement?
The required heat exchanger area in case of parallel-flow arrangement is
1m².
Chapter 3 Solutions
ENGINEERING MECHANICS Â?? STATICS
Ch. 3.3 - In each case, draw a free-body diagram of the ring...Ch. 3.3 - Do not solve.Ch. 3.3 - Determine the force in each supporting cable.Ch. 3.3 - Determine the shortest cable ABC that can be used...Ch. 3.3 - Neglect the size of the pulley.Ch. 3.3 - Determine the unstretched length of the spring.Ch. 3.3 - If the mass of cylinder C is 40 kg, determine the...Ch. 3.3 - Also, find the angle .Ch. 3.3 - Determine the magnitudes of F1 and F2 for...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the magnitude of F1 and its angle for...
Ch. 3.3 - Determine the magnitude and direction of F so...Ch. 3.3 - The bottom one is subjected to a 125-N force at...Ch. 3.3 - If the forces are concurrent at point O, determine...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the tension force in member C and its...Ch. 3.3 - If the tension in AB is 60 lb, determine the...Ch. 3.3 - The cords ABC and BD can each support a maximum...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the maximum force F that can be...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the angle for equilibrium and the force...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3.3 - Determine the force in each of the cables AB and...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3.3 - The springs are shown in the equilibrium position.Ch. 3.3 - If the block is held in the equilibrium position...Ch. 3.3 - Note that s = 0 when the cylinders are removed.Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 17PCh. 3.3 - determine the stiffness of the spring to hold the...Ch. 3.3 - Take k = 180 N/m.Ch. 3.3 - If the spring has an unstretched length of 2 ft,...Ch. 3.3 - Cord AB is 2 ft long. Take k = 50 lb/ft.Ch. 3.3 - Determine the horizontal force F applied to the...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the displacement d of the cord from the...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the distances x and y for equilibrium if...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the magnitude of F1 and the distance y...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the force in each cord for equilibrium.Ch. 3.3 - Determine the largest mass of pipe that can be...Ch. 3.3 - If each light has a weight of 50 lb. determine the...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the tension developed in each cord...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the maximum mass of the lamp that the...Ch. 3.3 - If x = 2 m determine the force F and the sag s for...Ch. 3.3 - If F = 80 N. determine the sag s and distance x...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the tension in each cord and the angle ...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the largest weight of the lamp that can...Ch. 3.3 - Also, what is the force in cord AB? Hint: use the...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the position x and the tension developed...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3.3 - Take F = 300 N and d = 1 m.Ch. 3.3 - If a force of F = 100 N is applied horizontally to...Ch. 3.3 - If the cable can be attached at either points A...Ch. 3.3 - Determine the position x and the tension in the...Ch. 3.3 - The cord is fixed to a pin at A and passes over...Ch. 3.3 - Establish appropriate dimensions and use an...Ch. 3.3 - If the maximum tension that can be supported by...Ch. 3.3 - If the angle between AB and BC is 30, determine...Ch. 3.3 - If the distance BC is 1.5 m, and AB can support a...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the magnitude of forces F1, F2, F3, so...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tension developed in cables AB, AC,...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tension developed in cables AB, AC,...Ch. 3.4 - F310. Determine the tension developed in cables...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tension in these wires.Ch. 3.4 - Determine the force developed in each cable for...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the magnitudes of F1, F2, and F3 for...Ch. 3.4 - If the bucket and its contents have a total weight...Ch. 3.4 - Each spring has on unstretched length of 2 m and a...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the force in each cable needed to...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tension in the cables in order to...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the maximum mass of the crate so that...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the force in each cable if F = 500 lb.Ch. 3.4 - Determine the greatest force F that can be applied...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tens on developed in cables AB and...Ch. 3.4 - Also, what is the force developed along strut AD?Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tension developed in each cable for...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the maximum weight of the crate that can...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 56PCh. 3.4 - If each cord can sustain a maximum tension of 50 N...Ch. 3.4 - which has a mass of 15 kg. Take h = 4 m.Ch. 3.4 - Take h = 3.5 m.Ch. 3.4 - Determine the force in each chain for equilibrium....Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tension in each cable for...Ch. 3.4 - If the maximum force in each rod con not exceed...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tension developed in each cable for...Ch. 3.4 - If cable AD is tightened by a turnbuckle and...Ch. 3.4 - If cable AD is tightened by a turnbuckle and...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the tension developed in cables AB, AC,...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the maximum weight of the crate so that...Ch. 3.4 - If the bolt exerts a force of 50 lb on the pipe in...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 2RPCh. 3.4 - Determine the maximum weight of the flowerpot that...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the magnitude of the applied vertical...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 5RPCh. 3.4 - Determine the magnitudes of F1, F2, and F3 for...Ch. 3.4 - Determine the force in each cable needed to...Ch. 3.4 - If cable AB is subjected to a tension of 700 N,...
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