University Physics with Modern Physics, Volume 1 (Chs. 1-20) (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133978049
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 33, Problem 33.23DQ
To determine
The explanation for the sunsets is redder than sunrises.
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Consider the series
M8
3
ཱ|༤༠
n=0
5n
a. Find the general formula for the sum of the first k terms. Your answer should be in terms of k.
Sk=3
1
5
5
k
b. The sum of a series is defined as the limit of the sequence of partial sums, which means
k
3
5n
1-
= lim
3
k→∞
n=0
4
15
4
c. Select all true statements (there may be more than one correct answer):
A. The series is a geometric series.
B. The series converges.
C. The series is a telescoping series (i.e., it is like a collapsible telescope).
D. The series is a p-series.
A uniform ladder of length L and weight w is leaning against a vertical wall. The coefficient of static friction between the ladder and the floor is the same as that between the ladder and the wall. If this
coefficient of static friction is μs : 0.535, determine the smallest angle the ladder can make with the floor without slipping.
°
=
A 14.0 m uniform ladder weighing 480 N rests against a frictionless wall. The ladder makes a 55.0°-angle with the horizontal.
(a) Find the horizontal and vertical forces (in N) the ground exerts on the base of the ladder when an 850-N firefighter has climbed 4.10 m along the ladder from the bottom.
horizontal force
magnitude
342.
N
direction
towards the wall
✓
vertical force
1330
N
up
magnitude
direction
(b) If the ladder is just on the verge of slipping when the firefighter is 9.10 m from the bottom, what is the coefficient of static friction between ladder and ground?
0.26
×
You appear to be using 4.10 m from part (a) for the position of the…
Your neighbor designs automobiles for a living. You are fascinated with her work. She is designing a new automobile and needs to determine how strong the front suspension should be. She knows of
your fascination with her work and your expertise in physics, so she asks you to determine how large the normal force on the front wheels of her design automobile could become under a hard stop,
ma
when the wheels are locked and the automobile is skidding on the road. She gives you the following information. The mass of the automobile is m₂ = 1.10 × 103 kg and it can carry five passengers of
average mass m = 80.0 kg. The front and rear wheels are separated by d = 4.45 m. The center of mass of the car carrying five passengers is dCM = 2.25 m behind the front wheels and
hcm = 0.630 m above the roadway. A typical coefficient of kinetic friction between tires and roadway is μk 0.840. (Caution: The braking automobile is not in an inertial reference frame. Enter the
magnitude of the force in N.)…
Chapter 33 Solutions
University Physics with Modern Physics, Volume 1 (Chs. 1-20) (14th Edition)
Ch. 33.1 - Some crystals are not isotropic: Light travels...Ch. 33.2 - You are standing on the shore of a lake. You spot...Ch. 33.3 - In which of the following situations is there...Ch. 33.5 - You are taking a photograph of a sunlit office...Ch. 33.7 - Sound travels faster in warm air than in cold air....Ch. 33 - Light requires about 8 minutes to travel from the...Ch. 33 - Sunlight or starlight passing through the earths...Ch. 33 - A beam of light goes from one material into...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.4DQCh. 33 - Prob. 33.5DQ
Ch. 33 - Devise straightforward experiments to measure the...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.7DQCh. 33 - Prob. 33.8DQCh. 33 - A ray of light in air strikes a glass surface. Is...Ch. 33 - When light is incident on an interface between two...Ch. 33 - A salesperson at a bargain counter claims that a...Ch. 33 - Does it make sense to talk about the polarization...Ch. 33 - How can you determine the direction of the...Ch. 33 - It has been proposed that automobile windshields...Ch. 33 - When a sheet of plastic food wrap is placed...Ch. 33 - If you sit on the beach and look at the ocean...Ch. 33 - When unpolarized light is incident on two crossed...Ch. 33 - For the old rabbit-ear style TV antennas, its...Ch. 33 - In Fig. 33.31, since the light that is scattered...Ch. 33 - You are sunbathing in the late afternoon when the...Ch. 33 - Light scattered from blue sky is strongly...Ch. 33 - Atmospheric haze is due to water droplets or smoke...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.23DQCh. 33 - Prob. 33.24DQCh. 33 - Prob. 33.25DQCh. 33 - Prob. 33.1ECh. 33 - BIO Light Inside the Eye. The vitreous humor, a...Ch. 33 - A beam of light has a wavelength of 650 nm in...Ch. 33 - Light with a frequency of 5.80 1014 Hz travels in...Ch. 33 - A light beam travels at 1.94 108 m/s in quartz....Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.6ECh. 33 - A parallel beam of light in air makes an angle of...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.8ECh. 33 - Light traveling in air is incident on the surface...Ch. 33 - (a) A tank containing methanol has walls 2.50 cm...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.11ECh. 33 - A horizontal, parallel-sided plate of glass having...Ch. 33 - A ray of light is incident on a plane surface...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.14ECh. 33 - Section 33.3 Total Internal Reflection 33.15Light...Ch. 33 - A flat piece of glass covers the top of a vertical...Ch. 33 - The critical angle for total internal reflection...Ch. 33 - A beam of light is traveling inside a solid glass...Ch. 33 - A ray of light is traveling in a glass cube that...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.20ECh. 33 - Prob. 33.21ECh. 33 - The indexes of refraction for violet light ( = 400...Ch. 33 - A narrow beam of white light strikes one face of a...Ch. 33 - A beam of light strikes a sheet of glass at an...Ch. 33 - Unpolarized light with intensity I0 is incident on...Ch. 33 - (a) At what angle above the horizontal is the sun...Ch. 33 - A beam of unpolarized light of intensity I0 passes...Ch. 33 - Light of original intensity I0 passes through two...Ch. 33 - A parallel beam of unpolarized light in air is...Ch. 33 - The refractive index of a certain glass is 1.66....Ch. 33 - A beam of polarized light passes through a...Ch. 33 - Three polarizing filters are stacked, with the...Ch. 33 - Unpolarized light of intensity 20.0 W/cm2 is...Ch. 33 - Three Polarizing Filters. Three polarizing filters...Ch. 33 - A beam of white light passes through a uniform...Ch. 33 - A light beam is directed parallel to the axis of a...Ch. 33 - BIO Heart Sonogram. Physicians use high-frequency...Ch. 33 - In a physics lab, light with wavelength 490 nm...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.39PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.40PCh. 33 - A ray of light traveling in a block of glass (n =...Ch. 33 - A ray of light traveling in air is incident at...Ch. 33 - A glass plate 2.50 mm thick, with an index of...Ch. 33 - After a long day of driving you take a late-night...Ch. 33 - You sight along the rim of a glass with vertical...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.46PCh. 33 - A thin layer of ice (n = 1.309) floats on the...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.48PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.49PCh. 33 - Light is incident normally on the short face of a...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.51PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.52PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.53PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.54PCh. 33 - Prob. 33.55PCh. 33 - A thin beam of white light is directed at a flat...Ch. 33 - DATA In physics lab, you are studying the...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.58PCh. 33 - DATA A beam of light traveling horizontally is...Ch. 33 - Prob. 33.60CPCh. 33 - Prob. 33.61CPCh. 33 - First, light with a plane of polarization at 45 to...Ch. 33 - Next unpolarized light is reflected off a smooth...Ch. 33 - To vary the angle as well as the intensity of...
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- John is pushing his daughter Rachel in a wheelbarrow when it is stopped by a brick 8.00 cm high (see the figure below). The handles make an angle of 0 = 17.5° with the ground. Due to the weight of Rachel and the wheelbarrow, a downward force of 403 N is exerted at the center of the wheel, which has a radius of 16.0 cm. Assume the brick remains fixed and does not slide along the ground. Also assume the force applied by John is directed exactly toward the center of the wheel. (Choose the positive x-axis to be pointing to the right.) (a) What force (in N) must John apply along the handles to just start the wheel over the brick? (No Response) N (b) What is the force (magnitude in kN and direction in degrees clockwise from the -x-axis) that the brick exerts on the wheel just as the wheel begins to lift over the brick? magnitude (No Response) KN direction (No Response) ° clockwise from the -x-axisarrow_forwardAn automobile tire is shown in the figure below. The tire is made of rubber with a uniform density of 1.10 × 103 kg/m³. The tire can be modeled as consisting of two flat sidewalls and a tread region. Each of the sidewalls has an inner radius of 16.5 cm and an outer radius of 30.5 cm as shown, and a uniform thickness of 0.600 cm. The tread region can be approximated as having a uniform thickness of 2.50 cm (that is, its inner radius is 30.5 cm and outer radius is 33.0 cm as shown) and a width of 19.2 cm. What is the moment of inertia (in kg. m²) of the tire about an axis perpendicular to the page through its center? 2.18 x Sidewall 33.0 cm 30.5 cm 16.5 cm Treadarrow_forwardA person on horseback is on a drawbridge which is at an angle = 20.0° above the horizontal, as shown in the figure. The center of mass of the person-horse system is d = 1.35 m from the end of the bridge. The bridge is l = 7.00 m long and has a mass of 2,300 kg. A cable is attached to the bridge 5.00 m from the frictionless hinge and to a point on the wall h = 12.0 m above the bridge. The mass of person plus horse is 1,100 kg. Assume the bridge is uniform. Suddenly (and most unfortunately for the horse and rider), the ledge where the bridge usually rests breaks off, and at the same moment the cable snaps and the bridge swings down until it hits the wall. ÚI MAJI A TLA MAJA AUTA (a) Find the angular acceleration (magnitude, in rad/s²) of the bridge once it starts to move. 2.22 Use the rotational analogue of Newton's second law. The drawbridge can be modeled as a rod, with rotation axis about one end. rad/s² (b) How long (in s) does the horse and rider stay in contact with the bridge…arrow_forward
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