Strontium-90 90 Sr is a by-product of nuclear fission with a half-life of approximately 28.9 yr. After the Chernobyl nuclear reactor accident in 1986, large areas surrounding the site were contaminated with 90 Sr . if 10 μg (micrograms) of 90 Sr is present in a sample, the function A t = 10 1 2 t / 28.9 gives the amount A t in μg present after t years. Evaluate the function for the given values of t and interpret the meaning in context. Round to 3 decimal places if necessary. (See Example 5) a . A 28.9 b . A 57.8 c . A 100
Strontium-90 90 Sr is a by-product of nuclear fission with a half-life of approximately 28.9 yr. After the Chernobyl nuclear reactor accident in 1986, large areas surrounding the site were contaminated with 90 Sr . if 10 μg (micrograms) of 90 Sr is present in a sample, the function A t = 10 1 2 t / 28.9 gives the amount A t in μg present after t years. Evaluate the function for the given values of t and interpret the meaning in context. Round to 3 decimal places if necessary. (See Example 5) a . A 28.9 b . A 57.8 c . A 100
Solution Summary: The author calculates the remaining amounts of the radioactive element after different values of time t using the equation.
Strontium-90
90
Sr
is a by-product of nuclear fission with a half-life of approximately 28.9 yr. After the Chernobyl nuclear reactor accident in 1986, large areas surrounding the site were contaminated with
90
Sr
. if
10
μg
(micrograms) of
90
Sr
is present in a sample, the function
A
t
=
10
1
2
t
/
28.9
gives the amount
A
t
in μg
present after t years. Evaluate the function for the given values of t and interpret the meaning in context. Round to 3 decimal places if necessary. (See Example 5)
A driver is traveling along a straight road when a buffalo runs into the street. This driver has a reaction time of 0.75 seconds. When the driver sees the buffalo he is traveling at 44 ft/s, his car can decelerate at 2 ft/s^2 when the brakes are applied. What is the stopping distance between when the driver first saw the buffalo, to when the car stops.
Topic 2
Evaluate S
x
dx, using u-substitution. Then find the integral using
1-x2
trigonometric substitution. Discuss the results!
Topic 3
Explain what an elementary anti-derivative is. Then consider the following
ex
integrals: fed dx
x
1
Sdx
In x
Joseph Liouville proved that the first integral does not have an elementary anti-
derivative Use this fact to prove that the second integral does not have an
elementary anti-derivative. (hint: use an appropriate u-substitution!)
1. Given the vector field F(x, y, z) = -xi, verify the relation
1
V.F(0,0,0) = lim
0+ volume inside Se
ff F• Nds
SE
where SE is the surface enclosing a cube centred at the origin and having edges of length 2€. Then,
determine if the origin is sink or source.
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