Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 32, Problem 35AP
To determine
The required diameter for each of the two wires.
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Copper and aluminum are being considered for a high-voltage transmission line that must carry a current of 41.3 A. The resistance per
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magnitude Jof the current density and (b) the mass per unit length A for a copper cable and (c) J and (d) A for an aluminum cable.
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A high voltage transmission line of diameter 2.55 cm and length 3.42167 km carries a steady current of 2 x103 A. If the conductor is copper with a free charge density of 7 x 1028 electrons/m3, how long (in seconds ) does it take one electron to travel the full length of the cable? (e = 1.6 x 10−19 C).For this problem use scientific/exponential notation to represent your answer.
Copper and aluminum are being considered for a high-voltage transmission line that must carry a current of 60.0 A. The resistance per unit length is to be 0.150 /km.The densities of copper and aluminum are 8960 and 2600 kg/m3, respectively. Compute (a) the magnitude J of the current density and (b) the mass per unit length l for a copper cable and (c) J and (d) l for an aluminum cable.
Chapter 32 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Ch. 32.2 - Consider the voltage phasor in Figure 32.4, shown...Ch. 32.3 - Consider the AC circuit in Figure 32.8. The...Ch. 32.4 - Consider the AC circuit in Figure 32.11. The...Ch. 32.4 - Consider the AC circuit in Figure 32.12. The...Ch. 32.5 - Label each part of Figure 32.16, (a), (b), and...Ch. 32.6 - Prob. 32.6QQCh. 32.7 - Prob. 32.7QQCh. 32 - (a) What is the resistance of a lightbulb that...Ch. 32 - A certain lightbulb is rated at 60.0 W when...Ch. 32 - The current in the circuit shown in Figure P32.3...
Ch. 32 - Figure P32.4 shows three lightbulbs connected to a...Ch. 32 - Prob. 5PCh. 32 - Prob. 6PCh. 32 - Prob. 7PCh. 32 - Prob. 8PCh. 32 - An AC source has an output rms voltage of 78.0 V...Ch. 32 - Prob. 10PCh. 32 - Prob. 11PCh. 32 - An AC source with an output rms voltage of 86.0 V...Ch. 32 - What is the maximum current in a 2.20-F capacitor...Ch. 32 - Prob. 14PCh. 32 - In addition to phasor diagrams showing voltages...Ch. 32 - An AC source with Vmax = 150 V and f = 50.0 Hz is...Ch. 32 - You are working in a factory and have been tasked...Ch. 32 - Prob. 18PCh. 32 - Prob. 19PCh. 32 - A 60.0-ft resistor is connected in series with a...Ch. 32 - A series RLC circuit has a resistance of 45.0 and...Ch. 32 - Prob. 22PCh. 32 - Prob. 23PCh. 32 - An AC voltage of the form v = 90.0 sin 350t, where...Ch. 32 - Prob. 25PCh. 32 - A series RLC circuit has components with the...Ch. 32 - You wish to build a series RLC circuit for a...Ch. 32 - A 10.0- resistor, 10.0-mH inductor, and 100-F...Ch. 32 - Prob. 29PCh. 32 - The primary coil of a transformer has N1 = 350...Ch. 32 - Prob. 31PCh. 32 - A transmission line that has a resistance per unit...Ch. 32 - Prob. 33APCh. 32 - Prob. 34APCh. 32 - Prob. 35APCh. 32 - Prob. 36APCh. 32 - Prob. 37APCh. 32 - Prob. 38APCh. 32 - Prob. 39APCh. 32 - Prob. 40APCh. 32 - Prob. 41APCh. 32 - (a) Sketch a graph of the phase angle for an RLC...Ch. 32 - A series RLC circuit contains the following...Ch. 32 - Review. In the circuit shown in Figure P32.44,...Ch. 32 - You have decided to build your own speaker system...Ch. 32 - Prob. 46APCh. 32 - Prob. 47APCh. 32 - A series RLC circuit in which R = l.00 , L = 1.00...Ch. 32 - The resistor in Figure P32.49 represents the...Ch. 32 - Prob. 50CPCh. 32 - Prob. 51CP
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- A high voltage transmission line of diameter 2.09 cm and length 4.9017 km carries a steady current of 1.1 x 103 A. If the conductor is copper with a free charge density of 4 x 1028 electrons/m3 how long (in seconds) does it take one electron to travel the full length of the cable? (e=1.6 x 1019 C). Use scientific/exponential notation to represent your answer.arrow_forwardA high-voltage copper transmission line with a diameter of 1.40 cm and a length of 120 km carries a steady current of 8.25 102 A. If copper has a free charge density of 8.46 1028 electrons/m3, over what time interval does one electron travel the full length of the line?arrow_forwardAn iron wire has a cross-sectional area equal to 5.50 x 10-6 m². Carry out the following steps to determine the drift speed of the conduction electrons in the wire if it carries a current of 12.0 A. (a) How many kilograms are there in 1.00 mole of iron? 0.055 kg/mol (b) Starting with the density of iron and the result of part (a), compute the molar density of iron (the number of moles of iron per cubic meter). 1.43163 X Your response differs significantly from the correct answer. Rework your solution from the beginning and check each step carefully. mol/m³ (c) Calculate the number density of iron atoms using Avogadro's number. atoms/m³ (d) Obtain the number density of conduction electrons given that there are two conduction electrons per iron atom. electrons/m³ (e) Calculate the drift speed of conduction electrons in this wire. m/s Need Help? Read Itarrow_forward
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